Owen Chamberlain
Physicist, Nobel Prize winner in Physics
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Contributed significantly to particle physics, particularly through research on mesons. Conducted experiments that led to the discovery of the antiproton, which expanded the understanding of the composition of matter. Worked at the University of California, Berkeley, where collaboration with other physicists fostered advancements in the field. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1959 for efforts in experimental particle physics. His work established a foundation for subsequent developments in high-energy physics.
Discovered the antiproton
Won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1959
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Stefán Karl Stefánsson
Icelandic actor best known for LazyTown
Born
July 10th, 1975 50 years ago
Died
August 21st, 2018 7 years ago — 43 years old
An Icelandic actor gained prominence for portraying the character Robbie Rotten in the children's television series LazyTown. The show, which premiered in 2004, featured a mix of live-action and puppetry and became popular among younger audiences. Besides this role, the actor worked in various theatrical productions throughout his career. He also lent his voice to animated projects and participated in other TV series and films, contributing to the entertainment industry both in Iceland and internationally.
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German police officer and jurist
Born
July 10th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
June 23rd, 1989 36 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent police officer and jurist played a significant role in law enforcement and legal administration in Germany. Involved in various legal reforms and served during turbulent historical periods. Engaged in post-war rehabilitation efforts and provided expertise in legal matters. Held positions that required balancing law enforcement with legal principles and human rights considerations.
Continue ReadingKurt Alder
German chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
July 10th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
June 20th, 1958 67 years ago — 55 years old
A prominent chemist contributed significantly to the field of organic chemistry. Alder developed the Diels-Alder reaction, a vital tool in synthetic chemistry for constructing complex molecular structures. His work in this area revolutionized approaches to chemical synthesis and led to advancements in various industries, including pharmaceuticals. In 1950, awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry alongside Otto Hahn for contributions to the development of modern chemistry. Alder also served as a professor at multiple universities, guiding a generation of chemists.
Continue ReadingEmperor Go-Hanazono
Japanese Emperor during the Muromachi period
Born
July 10th, 1419 606 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1471 554 years ago — 51 years old
Reigned as Emperor of Japan from 1448 until abdication in 1455, ruling during a time marked by internal conflict and political intrigue. His reign saw the continuing power of the Ashikaga shogunate and ongoing struggles between rival factions in the court. After his abdication, lived in seclusion for many years and was involved in Buddhist study, reflecting a shift from political to spiritual pursuits. The period was characterized by significant cultural developments, particularly in the realms of art and literature, influenced by the political climate of the time. Go-Hanazono's significance lies not only in his reign but also in his contributions to cultural and religious life in Japan.
Continue ReadingPrince Maximilian of Baden
German statesman and Chancellor
Born
July 10th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
1929 96 years ago — 62 years old
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Continue ReadingHerb McKenley
Jamaican sprinter and Olympic medalist
Born
July 10th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
November 26th, 2007 18 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent figure in track and field, this athlete excelled as a sprinter in the mid-20th century. Competing primarily in the 400 meters, achievements include participation in the 1948 and 1952 Olympic Games. At the 1948 London Olympics, secured a silver medal in the 400 meters, while capturing the gold in the 4x100 meters relay. Set multiple national records during an illustrious career. Became notable for contributions to the sport after retiring, including developing future Jamaican athletes.
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André Previn
Composer and conductor of Hollywood films
Born
April 6th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
February 28th, 2019 6 years ago — 89 years old
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French actress and César award winner
Born
October 25th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
February 28th, 2011 14 years ago — 79 years old
An actress gained prominence in French cinema with a career spanning over five decades. Achieved critical acclaim for roles in films such as "Rocco and His Brothers" and "La Pianiste." Received the César Award for Best Actress for the film "Diagnosing Love" in 1989. Made significant contributions to theater and television, appearing in popular series like "Les Gobes" and movies like "La Guerre des boutons." Worked with renowned directors, solidifying a legacy in cinematic history.
Continue ReadingZara Cully
American actress from 'The Jeffersons'
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
February 28th, 1978 47 years ago — 86 years old
Cully was an American actress who gained prominence in the television industry. She played the role of Mother Winslow on the television series 'The Jeffersons', contributing to the show's success during its run in the late 1970s. Prior to her role in 'The Jeffersons', she had an active career in theater and made appearances in various television shows, showcasing her talent and versatility as an actress. Cully's portrayal in 'The Jeffersons' became significant, particularly for its representation of African American family life. Her contributions to television left a lasting legacy in the industry.
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Linguist and author of 'Het slimme zweet'
Born
August 29th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
February 28th, 2014 11 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent linguist and author, contributed significantly to the study of linguistics and language philosophy. Worked at the University of Amsterdam, focusing on the syntax and semantics of natural languages. Published several influential works, including 'Het slimme zweet', which explores the intricacies of language and communication. Played a crucial role in advancing linguistic theory in the Netherlands.
Continue ReadingMary Stuart
Actress and singer from 'The Secret Life of Bees'
Born
1926 99 years ago
Died
February 28th, 2002 23 years ago — 76 years old
An American actress and singer gained recognition for roles in film and television. Early career included appearances in various shows, culminating in a prominent role in 'The Secret Life of Bees'. Worked in musical theater, showcasing vocal talent in several productions. Active in the entertainment industry until 2002.
Continue ReadingFreeman Dyson
Physicist and mathematician, wrote 'Disturbing the Universe'
Born
December 15th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
February 28th, 2020 5 years ago — 96 years old
Born in England, renounced British citizenship and became a naturalized American citizen. Contributed significantly to quantum mechanics, nuclear engineering, and space propulsion concepts. Worked at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, for several decades. Authored many influential papers and books, including 'Disturbing the Universe,' discussing the implications of science and technology on society. Developed strategies for space travel and theorized about extraterrestrial life and civilizations. Proposed the Dyson Sphere, a hypothetical megastructure that could encompass a star to capture its energy. Involved in various controversial discussions around climate change and technological advancements.
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