P. T. Barnum
Circus co-founder and showman
An American businessman and politician, this individual co-founded The Barnum & Bailey Circus, which became known as 'The Greatest Show on Earth.' Initially gaining prominence as a showman with the exhibition of curiosities, this figure embraced entertainment and spectacle as a business model. The circus encompassed a wide variety of acts, including performances by acrobats, clowns, and animal acts. Alongside the success of the circus, this person was also involved in politics, serving as the mayor of Bridgeport, Connecticut. Through strategic marketing and sensationalism, this individual cultivated a significant legacy in the entertainment sector.
Co-founded The Barnum & Bailey Circus
Served as mayor of Bridgeport, Connecticut
Other People Born on July 5th
Veronica Guerin
Investigative journalist and author
Born
July 5th, 1958 67 years ago
Died
June 26th, 1996 29 years ago — 37 years old
An investigative journalist focused on organized crime in Ireland. Worked for the Sunday Independent and The Sunday Tribune, exposing drug trafficking and making significant contributions to journalism. Her reporting on the Dublin drug trade led to increased public awareness of drug-related issues. Guerin's relentless pursuit of the truth earned her numerous accolades, but ultimately, she faced violent retaliation for her work. In 1996, she was tragically murdered, prompting national outcry and significant changes in Irish law enforcement and politics regarding crime and safety.
Continue ReadingFrancis Seymour-Conway
1st Marquess of Hertford, politician
Born
July 5th, 1718 307 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1794 231 years ago — 75 years old
Served as a prominent English courtier and politician. Held the title of Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, overseeing the administration of the country during a pivotal period. Played a significant role in managing relations between Ireland and Great Britain. Contributed to various governmental functions, influencing policy and administration during his tenure.
Continue ReadingStamford Raffles
Politician, founder of Singapore
Born
July 5th, 1781 244 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1826 199 years ago — 45 years old
An English politician and colonial administrator played a pivotal role in the founding of Singapore during the early 19th century. This individual served as the Lieutenant-Governor of the island, shaping its early development and establishing it as a vital trading port in Southeast Asia. Raffles advocated for various reforms in the region, promoting trade and strengthening British influence. His policies contributed to Singapore's emergence as a key player in maritime commerce. Additionally, Raffles was deeply interested in local culture and biodiversity, authoring significant works on the flora and fauna of the region.
Continue ReadingJohn Howard Northrop
Nobel Prize-winning American chemist
Born
July 5th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1987 38 years ago — 95 years old
An American chemist made significant contributions to the study of proteins and enzymes. Birth occurred on July 5, 1891. The development of methods for purifying enzymes led to the isolation of the first crystalline enzyme, pepsin. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1946, alongside the recognition for work on the structure of enzymes and their roles in biological processes. Had a distinguished career in academia, with positions at various institutions, influencing future generations of scientists.
Continue ReadingWilliam John Macquorn Rankine
Scottish physicist and engineer with Rankine cycle
Born
July 5th, 1820 205 years ago
Died
December 24th, 1872 153 years ago — 52 years old
Contributions included work in thermodynamics, particularly the formulation of the Rankine cycle, which assesses the efficiency of heat engines. Developed concepts in the area of civil engineering and made significant strides in the understanding of energy and its transformations. Authored several influential texts that laid the groundwork for modern thermodynamic principles and provided a comprehensive theory of heat engines. Rankine's work bridged the gap between physics and engineering, fostering advancements in both fields.
Continue ReadingJohn Thomas Dunlop
Labor scholar and administrator
Born
July 5th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 2003 22 years ago — 89 years old
An American administrator and labor scholar who played a significant role in the development of labor relations and economic policies. Contributed to several academic works that advanced the understanding of labor economics. Served as a professor at Harvard University, influencing many students and future scholars. Was involved with various labor organizations, impacting policy discussions during crucial periods of labor history.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 7th
Dick Turpin
English criminal and highwayman
Born
1705 320 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1739 286 years ago — 34 years old
Active in the early 18th century, a notorious English highwayman gained infamy for robbery and violent crimes. Originally a butcher, transitioned to highway robbery, operating mainly in the countryside of England. Earned notoriety for a dramatic horseback ride from London to York, a distance of over 200 miles, accomplished in a single night. Captured and tried for murder and robbery, faced execution in 1739.
Continue ReadingRoger Leger
Ice hockey player for the NHL
Born
March 26th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1965 60 years ago — 46 years old
An accomplished ice hockey player participated in the NHL. Played as a defenseman in the 1940s and 1950s. Contributed to the Montreal Canadiens and the Chicago Black Hawks during notable periods. Made significant appearances in Stanley Cup playoffs.
Continue ReadingMaria Doolaeghe
Flemish novelist and playwright
Born
October 25th, 1803 222 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1884 141 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent figure in 19th-century Flemish literature, contributed significantly with novels and plays that captured the social issues of the time. Doolaeghe's works often explored themes of personal struggle and societal norms. Among her contributions, the novel 'Het Leven van een Vrouw' gained attention for its poignant portrayal of women's lives. The influence extended beyond her writing as Doolaeghe also engaged in literary activism, fostering the development of Flemish as a literary language.
Continue ReadingGolo Mann
Historian and author of 'The History of Germany'
Born
March 27th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1994 31 years ago — 85 years old
Born in Germany, a prominent historian and author focused on modern German history. Worked as a professor and wrote extensively on the subject. 'The History of Germany' serves as one of the significant works that examine the complexities of Germany's past. Additionally, contributed to various historical journals and series, influencing academic thought.
Continue ReadingLee Brilleaux
Musician; frontman of Dr. Feelgood
Born
1952 73 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1994 31 years ago — 42 years old
An English singer-songwriter and guitarist played a key role in the pub rock scene of the 1970s. As the frontman of the band Dr. Feelgood, produced a gritty and energetic style that helped define the genre. The band's debut album, 'Down by the Jetty,' showcased a raw sound that captured the attention of audiences and critics alike. Known for the signature song 'Milk and Alcohol,' which highlighted the band's influence in the rhythm and blues revival. Continued to perform and record with the band until his death in 1994, leaving a lasting legacy in British rock music.
Continue ReadingShimazu Tadatsune
Japanese daimyō of the Shimazu clan
Born
November 27th, 1576 449 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1638 387 years ago — 61 years old
Served as a daimyō during the early Edo period. Led the Shimazu clan's governance in Satsuma Province, significantly influencing the region's political landscape. Fostered the clan's military strength and supported the arts and culture in the region. Played a key role in the administration and consolidation of power within the clan, ensuring its prominence in Japanese feudal society.
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