Pafnuty Chebyshev
Mathematician and statistician, Chebyshev polynomials
Born
May 16th, 1821
203 years ago
Died
December 8th, 1894
130 years ago — 73 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Russia
Links & References
A Russian mathematician and statistician, contributed significantly to number theory, approximation theory, and probability. Developed Chebyshev polynomials and established the foundation for Chebyshev's inequality in statistics. Authored several influential works and served as a professor at the University of St. Petersburg, where he influenced generations of mathematicians. The Chebyshev graph and Chebyshev approximation remain pivotal concepts in analysis and computational mathematics.
Developed Chebyshev polynomials
Established Chebyshev's inequality
Contributed to approximation theory
Other People Born on May 16th
Maria Gaetana Agnesi
An Italian mathematician and philosopher contributed significantly to mathematics and philosophy during the 18th century. Renowned for writing 'Analytical Institutions', which focused on calculus and introduced the concept of the witch of Agnesi. Also served as a professor at the Bologna University. Her work bridged the gap between geometry and analysis, and she was one of the first women to gain recognition in a male-dominated field. Agnesi’s contributions included advancements in the study of differential equations and functions, further enriching the mathematical discourse of her time. In her later years, she dedicated herself to charitable works and education.
Continue ReadingJonathan Richman
An influential singer-songwriter and guitarist, he founded the band The Modern Lovers in the early 1970s. The band released a self-titled album that featured the iconic song 'Roadrunner,' which became a staple of alternative rock. After the group disbanded, he pursued a solo career, incorporating various musical styles and maintaining a distinctive stage presence. Richman's music often reflects a sense of innocence and simplicity, with a focus on love and everyday experiences. His work has influenced numerous artists across different genres, with a lasting legacy in the indie music scene.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Mancroft
Born into an aristocratic family, the 3rd Baron Mancroft served as a Conservative politician in the House of Lords. Advocated for various issues including business interests and governmental reforms. Remained active in politics throughout the late 20th and early 21st centuries, contributing to significant discussions on public policy and legislation.
Continue ReadingSusan Williams
Born in 1967, a politician in the UK, served as a member of the House of Lords. Held the title of Baroness Williams of Trafford and contributed to several legislative initiatives. Involved in local government prior to entering the House of Lords, representing various political interests. Actively engaged in discussions related to community development and public policy. Has participated in numerous parliamentary debates and committees throughout her political career.
Continue ReadingMegan Fox
An actress rose to prominence in the mid-2000s, primarily recognized for roles in the 'Transformers' film series. Fox began her acting career in television with her debut in 'Hope & Faith' and gained significant attention for her role as Mikaela Banes in 'Transformers' (2007) and its sequel 'Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen' (2009). She also starred in 'Jennifer's Body' (2009), a film that has since gained a cult following. Throughout her career, Fox has been featured in various fashion magazines and is often referenced in popular culture. Aside from acting, she has engaged in modeling and has appeared in numerous advertising campaigns.
Continue ReadingKenji Mizoguchi
A prominent director and screenwriter in Japanese cinema. Pioneered the vertical narrative style in film with a focus on women's struggles in society. Established a significant body of work during the 1940s and 1950s. Influenced international cinema with unique storytelling and visual compositions. His films often explored themes of suffering and social issues, particularly those affecting women in Japan. Received critical acclaim, including awards at major film festivals.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 8th
Ernst Krenkel
Born in 1903, contributions to Arctic exploration included leadership in significant expeditions. Explored Siberia and the Arctic Ocean, conducting scientific research and mapping uncharted territories. Participated in Soviet scientific missions and became a prominent figure in polar exploration. Development of geographical education and promotion of scientific understanding in exploration launched overseas expeditions and contributed to geopolitical knowledge.
Continue ReadingKnut Nystedt
An organist and composer, contributed significantly to choral music. Served as a professor of music and contributed to various educational institutions. Created a wide array of choral compositions that reflect both sacred and secular themes. His works showcase influences of Norwegian folk music, enriching the choral repertoire. Conducted choirs across Norway and internationally, advocating for contemporary choral music.
Continue ReadingThomas De Quincey
An influential journalist and author, contributed extensively to literature with a focus on opium, addiction, and philosophical musings. Authored 'Confessions of an English Opium-Eater', which detailed personal experiences with opium and sparked discussions regarding drug use. Engaged in literary criticism and commentary, providing insights into the works of contemporaries such as Wordsworth and Coleridge. Played a significant role in the romantic literary movement in England, merging autobiography with philosophical meditations.
Continue ReadingJoseph B. Keenan
Born in 1888, a prominent American jurist and politician served as a U.S. District Judge for the Northern District of California. Played a significant role in New Deal policies during the 1930s while also engaging in various political initiatives. Worked as a special assistant to the Attorney General of the United States, focusing on issues related to civil rights and justice. Contributed to the legal landscape of California and shaped judicial practices within the state.
Continue ReadingNarcisa de Jesús
Born in Ecuador in 1832, dedicated life to religious devotion and prayer. Established a reputation for visionary experiences and profound spirituality. Founded a community of aspiring nuns, promoting the education and spiritual growth of local women. Canonized by the Roman Catholic Church in 2008, recognized as a model of holiness and piety for the faithful.
Continue ReadingHoward Rollins
An actor gained prominence through performances in stage and film. Originated the role of Sergeant Vernon C. McFerson in the Pulitzer Prize-winning play 'A Soldier's Play'. Also appeared in the television miniseries ‘Roots’ and earned a Primetime Emmy Award nomination for the role of Sam in ‘The Watsons Go to Birmingham’. Rollins' work spanned both theater and screen, showcasing a range of characters and themes.
Continue Reading