Pär Lagerkvist
Swedish novelist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born in 1891 in Sweden, a prominent figure in literature, produced influential works throughout the 20th century. Writings explored themes of existentialism and human nature, exemplifying a deep engagement with philosophical issues. Major works include the novel 'Bödeln' and the poetry collection 'Dvärgen'. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1951 for the literary merit demonstrated across his body of work. Recognized for contributions to both prose and poetry, his literary output has left a lasting legacy in Swedish and global literature.
Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1951
Authored the novel 'Bödeln'
Published the poetry collection 'Dvärgen'
Other People Born on May 23rd
Philip I of France
King of France during the Investiture Controversy
Born
May 23rd, 1052 973 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1108 917 years ago — 56 years old
Ruled as King of France from 1059 until death in 1108. His reign was marked by conflicts involving the papacy and the monarchy known as the Investiture Controversy. Engaged in various territorial disputes and involvement in the First Crusade. Consolidated royal power in France and strengthened the Capetian dynasty. Philip's rule saw the gradual increase of the king's authority amidst ongoing conflicts with both nobility and the church.
Continue ReadingArtie Shaw
Clarinetist and bandleader, influential composer
Born
May 23rd, 1910 115 years ago
Died
December 30th, 2004 21 years ago — 94 years old
A prominent clarinet player, composer, and bandleader, this musician gained recognition during the Swing Era of the 1930s and 1940s. Shaw's band achieved major popularity with the hit song "Begin the Beguine," which displayed his sophisticated musical style. Aside from leading successful big bands, he composed several pieces that showcased his innovative approach. Shaw's influence extended beyond the clarinet, as he embraced classical music elements within his jazz compositions. He collaborated with notable musicians and made significant contributions to the development of modern jazz.
Continue ReadingErnst Niekisch
Educator and German politician
Born
May 23rd, 1889 136 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1967 58 years ago — 78 years old
Born in Germany in 1889, contributed significantly to educational reforms and political ideologies. Niekisch served as an educator and became actively involved in politics during the Weimar Republic. He founded the journal 'Die Tat' in 1926, which discussed various social and political issues of the time. Throughout his career, he engaged in various political movements and was a prominent figure in the movement advocating for a new form of socialism that emphasized nationalism. His work aligned with a call for social justice and reform within the context of German society during a vexed historical period. Niekisch faced political challenges and was imprisoned under the Nazi regime due to his opposition to their policies.
Continue ReadingRobert Bernstein
American author and playwright
Born
May 23rd, 1919 106 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1988 37 years ago — 69 years old
An American author and playwright, this individual contributed significantly to literature through various works. Notable plays include "The Innocents" and "The Hostage," showcasing a blend of dramatic storytelling and thematic depth. This individual also ventured into prose and nonfiction, contributing to the exploration of complex social issues and the arts. Engaged in literary circles, contributed to the founding of several theater companies, facilitating a platform for new writers and productions. Served as a mentor to emerging playwrights, emphasizing the importance of artistic expression.
Continue ReadingJoe Slovo
Politician and anti-apartheid activist
Born
May 23rd, 1926 99 years ago
Died
January 6th, 1995 31 years ago — 68 years old
A lawyer and politician, contributed to the anti-apartheid movement in South Africa. Co-founded the South African Communist Party and served as the Chief of Staff of Umkhonto we Sizwe, the armed wing of the African National Congress. Participated in the negotiations to end apartheid and served as a minister in the post-apartheid government.
Continue ReadingLinden Ashby
Actor best known for 'Teen Wolf'
Born
May 23rd, 1960 65 years ago
An American actor achieved recognition for roles in television and film. Featured in the popular series 'Teen Wolf' as Jackson Whittemore, contributing to the show's success from 2011 to 2017. Also appeared in the movie 'Mortal Kombat' as Johnny Cage, showcasing talent in the action genre. Early career included roles in various soap operas, with a significant break in film and television leading to a lasting presence in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 11th
John Spencer
Snooker player and sportscaster
Born
September 18th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
July 11th, 2006 19 years ago — 70 years old
An English snooker player and sportscaster. Achievements in the sport included winning the World Snooker Championship three times during the 1970s. Successfully transitioned into broadcasting, providing commentary and analysis for snooker tournaments. Influenced and popularized the game through both competitive play and media presence.
Continue ReadingRobert Runcie
Archbishop and religious leader
Born
October 2nd, 1921 104 years ago
Died
July 11th, 2000 25 years ago — 78 years old
Served as the Archbishop of Canterbury from 1980 to 1991. Runcie played a key role in addressing issues within the Church of England and became an influential figure in the Anglican Communion. He engaged in dialogues on social justice, interfaith relations, and the role of the church in modern society. His tenure included significant events such as the ordination of women as priests, a topic which generated considerable discussion within the church. Runcie advocated for peace during the Cold War and sought ecumenical relationships among different Christian denominations. His leadership emphasized pastoral care and the importance of faith in public life.
Continue ReadingEmik Avakian
Iranian-American inventor
Born
1923 103 years ago
Died
July 11th, 2013 12 years ago — 90 years old
An inventor who contributed to various fields in technology and engineering. Developed technologies related to electronic systems and signal processing. Authored numerous patents that showcased innovative designs and concepts. The work focused on enhancing communication systems and electronic devices, influencing advancements in related industries.
Continue ReadingGuy Favreau
Canadian lawyer and 28th Minister of Justice
Born
May 20th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
July 11th, 1967 58 years ago — 50 years old
A lawyer and politician, served as the 28th Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada from 1963 to 1965. Played a significant role in the introduction of the Canadian Bill of Rights in 1960. Worked as a judge of the Superior Court of Quebec and as a member of the House of Commons, representing the Liberal Party. Encouraged legislative changes aimed at modernizing Canada's legal framework.
Continue ReadingTommy Ramone
Drummer and producer for The Ramones
Born
January 29th, 1949 77 years ago
Died
July 11th, 2014 11 years ago — 65 years old
Born in Hungary, a drummer and producer emerged as a founding member of the punk rock band The Ramones. Contributed significantly to the band's iconic sound in the 1970s. Played on several of their early albums, including the groundbreaking debut album 'Ramones' released in 1976. Later took on production responsibilities for the band and worked with other artists in the music industry.
Continue ReadingMichael E. DeBakey
Heart surgeon and medical innovator
Born
September 7th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
July 11th, 2008 17 years ago — 99 years old
A prominent American surgeon and educator, contributions included advancements in cardiovascular surgery and medical education. Developed the first successful coronary artery bypass graft procedure and played a key role in the development of the ventricular assist device. Served as a professor of surgery and held several leadership positions in various medical institutions. Involved in military surgery during World War II, contributing to surgical techniques in trauma care.
Continue Reading