Patrick Matthew
Scottish farmer and biologist
Born
Died
1874
152 years ago — 84 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Scotland
Links & References
A Scottish farmer and biologist played a significant role in early evolutionary theory. In 1831, published the book 'On Naval Timber and Arboriculture', which included ideas on natural selection that preceded Darwin's work. The writings also discussed the importance of selective breeding in agriculture and the biological basis for tree growth and timber production. Contributed to the understanding of plant and tree physiology.
Published 'On Naval Timber and Arboriculture'
Introduced concepts of natural selection
Other People Born on October 20th
Yasushi Sugiyama
Japanese painter from the Showa era
Born
October 20th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1993 32 years ago — 84 years old
A significant figure in the Showa era of Japanese art, Sugiyama specialized in Nihonga, a traditional painting style that combines natural materials and techniques with contemporary themes. His works reflect the beauty of nature and the changing cultural landscape of Japan. The artist spent much time exploring the delicate interplay between traditional Japanese aesthetics and modern influences. Throughout his career, Sugiyama contributed to various exhibitions, showcasing the depth and richness of Nihonga. He received recognition for his unique approach to color and composition, which has inspired many within the art community.
Continue ReadingCharles Ives
American composer and avant-garde musician
Born
October 20th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1954 71 years ago — 79 years old
Born in 1874, this American composer contributed significantly to the development of 20th-century classical music. Ives experimented with musical styles and forms, often incorporating American folk melodies and hymns. He worked in the insurance industry while composing music in his spare time, which led to much of his work being ignored during his lifetime. Only later did the significance of his contributions gain recognition. The Second Symphony, composed in 1909 and revised in 1910, along with the 'Concord Sonata', are key works that showcase his innovative use of polytonality and complex rhythms.
Continue ReadingSam Witwer
Actor and musician, known for 'Being Human'
Born
October 20th, 1977 48 years ago
An American actor and musician, recognized for various roles in television and film. Portrayed Aidan Waite in the Syfy series 'Being Human' and provided the voice for iconic characters in video games, including Darth Maul in the 'Star Wars: The Clone Wars' series and 'Star Wars: Rebels'. In addition to acting, engaged in music projects, contributing to the field with original compositions and performances.
Continue ReadingWill Greenwood
Rugby player, 2003 World Cup champion
Born
October 20th, 1972 53 years ago
Played as a center for the England national rugby union team and was a key member of the squad that won the 2003 Rugby World Cup. Had a successful club career, primarily with Harlequins, and earned numerous caps for England. Transitioned to a career in media, providing analysis and commentary on rugby. Contributed to promoting the sport through various platforms.
Continue ReadingIsabelle de Charrière
Dutch author and poet
Born
October 20th, 1740 285 years ago
Died
1805 221 years ago — 65 years old
Born in the Netherlands, this author and poet became renowned for contributions to literature during the 18th century. Works reflected Enlightenment ideals and explored themes of individuality and society. Writings included novels and essays, showcasing a nuanced understanding of human relationships and societal norms. Engaged in correspondence with other writers of the period, influencing intellectual discourse of the time.
Continue ReadingJames Sutton
Race car driver with notable achievements
Born
October 20th, 1985 40 years ago
A prominent race car driver from England, achieved recognition in the British Touring Car Championship. Competed for various teams, displaying skill on diverse tracks and challenging circuits. Gained attention for performances in high-stakes races, securing multiple podium finishes and establishing oneself as a competitive force in motorsport.
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