Patrick Matthew
Scottish farmer and biologist
Born
Died
1874
152 years ago — 84 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Scotland
Links & References
A Scottish farmer and biologist played a significant role in early evolutionary theory. In 1831, published the book 'On Naval Timber and Arboriculture', which included ideas on natural selection that preceded Darwin's work. The writings also discussed the importance of selective breeding in agriculture and the biological basis for tree growth and timber production. Contributed to the understanding of plant and tree physiology.
Published 'On Naval Timber and Arboriculture'
Introduced concepts of natural selection
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