Paul Cadmus
American painter and illustrator
This artist gained recognition for distinctive paintings that often combined classical themes with modern subjects. With a focus on human form and society, the body of work included accomplished illustrations for periodicals. Cadmus received critical acclaim through exhibitions at major galleries and art institutions. Engagement with social themes and contemporary life characterized many of the pieces, particularly noted in the work "The Tenement".
Created the painting 'The Tenement'
Illustrated for the magazine 'The New Yorker'
Exhibited at the Whitney Museum of American Art
Other People Born on December 17th
Mohammad Hidayatullah
Indian Chief Justice and Vice President
Born
December 17th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
September 18th, 1992 34 years ago — 86 years old
Served as the 11th Chief Justice of India from 1968 to 1970, significantly impacting the Indian legal system. Held the position of the sixth Vice President of India from 1979 to 1984, participating in legislative functions and presidential duties. Contributed to legal education and wrote extensively on various legal topics. Actively involved in politics and addressed key judicial reforms during tenure.
Continue ReadingSimo Häyhä
Finland's legendary World War II sniper
Born
December 17th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2002 24 years ago — 96 years old
A Finnish soldier achieved significant notoriety during the Winter War (1939-1940) between Finland and the Soviet Union. Renowned for exceptional marksmanship skills, recorded over 500 confirmed kills as a sniper. Utilized a Finnish M28/30 rifle and took advantage of the winter landscape to conceal movements. Adopted a strategy that involved minimizing exposure and maximizing stealth, earning the nickname 'White Death.' Survived serious injuries and continued to lead a private life after the war until passing away in 2002.
Continue ReadingPrince Rupert of the Rhine
Military leader and Royalist commander
Born
December 17th, 1619 406 years ago
Died
1682 344 years ago — 63 years old
Born in 1619, served as a commander in the English Civil War for the Royalist forces. Participated in key battles, including the Battle of Edgehill and the Battle of Marston Moor. Noted for military innovation, particularly in cavalry tactics. After the war, became a prominent figure in the development of both art and science, engaging in various pursuits including painting and the exploration of scientific principles. Later held a position as the Governor of royalist-controlled Gloucester.
Continue ReadingJack L. Chalker
American author of speculative fiction
Born
December 17th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2005 21 years ago — 60 years old
An American author focused on speculative fiction, produced numerous novels and series throughout the late 20th century. Chalker explored themes of science fiction, fantasy, and adventure, appealing to a wide range of readers. His most notable work, the Well World series, consists of several interconnected novels detailing an expansive universe. Chalker also published works under different pseudonyms and contributed to various magazines. He was active in the writing community and participated in numerous conventions.
Continue ReadingJasmine Armfield
English actress in 'EastEnders'
Born
December 17th, 1998 27 years ago
Debuted in acting with the role of Bex Fowler in the BBC One soap opera 'EastEnders'. Joined the cast in 2014 and portrayed the character until 2020. The character's storylines included significant issues such as mental health and teenage struggles, which gained attention during her tenure on the show. Additionally, Armfield participated in various stage productions and has been involved in charity work supporting mental health awareness. With her performance, contributed to the ongoing conversations around youth issues within the realm of television.
Continue ReadingPrince Joachim of Prussia
German Prince and military officer
Born
December 17th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 30 years old
Born into the House of Hohenzollern, served as an officer in the German Army during World War I. Held the rank of lieutenant and became a prominent figure in military circles. After the war, navigated the political landscape of post-war Germany and was involved in various charitable activities and organizations. Contributed to the preservation of the history and legacy of the Prussian royal family. Spent the later years of life managing family estates and engaged in public life before passing away.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 12th
Doris Blackburn
Australian activist and politician
Born
September 18th, 1889 137 years ago
Died
December 12th, 1970 55 years ago — 81 years old
An Australian activist and politician played a key role in advocating for social justice and women's rights throughout her career. She served as a member of the Australian House of Representatives from 1946 to 1949, representing the Australian Labor Party. Blackburn was actively involved in various social movements, particularly focusing on issues such as the rights of Indigenous Australians and the promotion of policies for social welfare. Her passion for humanitarian causes extended beyond politics into community service and public speaking, where she championed the importance of equality and access to basic needs for all citizens.
Continue ReadingViktor Bunyakovsky
Mathematician and academic figure
Born
December 16th, 1804 221 years ago
Died
December 12th, 1889 136 years ago — 84 years old
Contributions included significant advancements in the field of mathematical analysis. Developed the Bunyakovsky inequality, which plays a crucial role in various branches of mathematics. Held a position at the University of Saint Petersburg. Published works that explored number theory and inequalities, influencing future research and education in mathematics.
Continue ReadingJoe Allbritton
Businessman and publisher, founded Allbritton Communications
Born
December 29th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2012 13 years ago — 87 years old
Founded Allbritton Communications Company, a prominent media company with holdings including ABC7 in Washington, D.C. Served as the chairman of the company for several decades, overseeing its expansion and operations. Acquired and managed various media properties, enhancing his influence in the broadcasting industry. Additionally, engaged in philanthropic efforts that supported the arts and education in the community.
Continue ReadingHeydar Aliyev
Azerbaijani politician and president
Born
May 10th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2003 22 years ago — 80 years old
Born in 1923, served as a prominent politician in Azerbaijan. Held various positions, including Chairman of the KGB in the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic and Prime Minister of Azerbaijan. Elected as the third President of Azerbaijan in 1993, serving until 2003. During the presidency, implemented significant economic reforms and pursued a foreign policy aimed at increasing Azerbaijan's global standing. Played a crucial role in establishing the oil contract known as the 'Contract of the Century,' attracting major foreign investment into the energy sector. Established a foundation aimed at promoting education and cultural heritage.
Continue ReadingHerb Plews
Baseball player and All-Star infielder
Born
1928 98 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2014 11 years ago — 86 years old
An American baseball player, played primarily as an infielder. Debuted in Major League Baseball in 1952, playing for teams including the Washington Senators and the New York Yankees. Contributed significantly during his career with consistent hitting and defensive skills. Participated in the 1959 All-Star Game, representing the New York Yankees.
Continue ReadingHenry St John
Philosopher and politician, 1st Viscount Bolingbroke
Born
September 16th, 1678 348 years ago
Died
December 12th, 1751 274 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1678, served as Secretary of State for the Southern Department during the early 18th century. Engaged in political and philosophical writings, contributing to the development of political thought in England. Advocated for Whig policies initially, later aligned with the Tory party. His works included critiques of the existing political systems and discussions on the nature of power and governance. Died in 1751, leaving a legacy of philosophical inquiry in politics.
Continue Reading