Paul Cézanne
French painter known for Post-Impressionism
A significant figure in the transition from 19th-century Impressionism to 20th-century Cubism. Developed a unique style that emphasized geometric forms and the orderly depiction of natural scenes. Produced a collection of still lifes, landscapes, and portraits that showcased the adaptations of perspective and color. His work paved the way for modern art movements and influenced countless artists.
Created 'The Card Players' series
Pioneered techniques that influenced Cubism
Other People Born on January 19th
Henry Bessemer
Engineer who developed the Bessemer process
Born
January 19th, 1813 212 years ago
Died
March 15th, 1898 127 years ago — 85 years old
An English engineer and businessman developed the Bessemer process, a method for producing steel from pig iron that revolutionized steelmaking. This process allowed for the mass production of steel, making it stronger and cheaper, which contributed significantly to the development of railways and construction during the Industrial Revolution. Bessemer also held various patents related to steel manufacturing and was involved in the establishment of the Bessemer and Lake Erie Railroad. His innovations facilitated advancements in industrial technology, shaping modern engineering practices and infrastructure.
Continue ReadingHitachiyama Taniemon
Japanese sumo wrestler, 19th Yokozuna
Born
January 19th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
June 19th, 1922 103 years ago — 48 years old
A prominent sumo wrestler, achieved the rank of Yokozuna, the highest title in the sport. Competing at the turn of the 20th century, gained recognition for exceptional skill and technique, establishing a legacy within the sumo community. Contributed to the popularization of sumo wrestling throughout Japan, leaving a significant mark on the history of the sport. Helped to enhance the standard of competition during his era.
Continue ReadingJenson Button
Formula One racing driver and champion
Born
January 19th, 1980 45 years ago
Born in England, a prominent Formula One racing driver competed from 2000 to 2017. Secured the 2009 Formula One World Championship driving for Brawn GP. Known for a smooth driving style and strategic race craft. Achieved 15 Grand Prix victories throughout the career, contributing to various teams including BAR, Honda, McLaren, and Brawn GP. Also participated in endurance racing events after retirement from F1.
Continue ReadingKai Jones
Bahamian basketball player
Born
January 19th, 2001 24 years ago
Born in 2001, a Bahamian basketball player played college basketball for the University of Texas. Gained recognition for athleticism and versatility as a forward. Entered the NBA Draft following two years of college play, showcasing potential and skills desirable in professional basketball competition.
Continue ReadingJavier Pérez de Cuéllar
Peruvian diplomat and Prime Minister
Born
January 19th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
March 4th, 2020 5 years ago — 100 years old
A prominent Peruvian diplomat and politician, served as the 135th Prime Minister of Peru from 1980 to 1985. Held the position of Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1981 to 1991, where significant initiatives included conflict resolution efforts in various regions. Played a crucial role in peace negotiations related to the Iran-Iraq War and the Namibia conflict. Also served as ambassador to France and has been involved in various international diplomatic efforts throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingPatricia Highsmith
American novelist and thriller writer
Born
January 19th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
February 4th, 1995 30 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1921, a prominent figure in American literature, known for psychological thrillers that explore themes of morality and identity. Achieved recognition with the publication of "Strangers on a Train" in 1950, which established a new genre of suspense fiction. The creation of the character Tom Ripley in the novel "The Talented Mr. Ripley" (1955) further solidified a legacy in thriller writing. Highsmith's works often featured complex characters and moral ambiguity, influencing the genre significantly throughout her career. Her writing style and innovative plot techniques garnered critical acclaim, leading to several adaptations of her novels into films, thereby reaching wider audiences.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 22nd
Betty Binns Fletcher
American lawyer and judge with rulings
Born
March 29th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 2012 13 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent American lawyer and judge, served on the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit from 1979 to 2014. Contributed to significant rulings in civil rights, environmental law, and intellectual property. Attended the University of Washington for undergraduate studies and earned a law degree from Stanford University. Became the first female judge to serve on the Ninth Circuit and was instrumental in various landmark decisions. Worked with several legal organizations, advocating for fairness and justice throughout her career.
Continue ReadingThomas Mayne Reid
Author of adventure novels and poems
Born
April 4th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 1883 142 years ago — 65 years old
An Irish-American author and poet, this writer became recognized for contributions to the genre of adventure literature during the 19th century. Reid published numerous novels that appealed to readers seeking excitement and exploration. His works often featured themes of the American frontier and depicted various challenging landscapes and encounters. In addition to novels, poetry formed an integral part of his literary output. He developed a distinctive narrative style that combined thrilling plots with lively characterization, which resonated well with the audience of his time.
Continue ReadingKikkawa Hiroie
Japanese daimyō and military leader
Born
December 7th, 1561 464 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 1626 399 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1561, served as a daimyō in the late Sengoku period. Played a significant role in military and political affairs, particularly in the service of Toyotomi Hideyoshi. His contributions extended to command in battles and governance of territories in Japan. In 1590, was integral in the Siege of Odawara, where territories were consolidated under Hideyoshi’s rule. After Hideyoshi's death, maintained loyalty to the Toyotomi faction during the ensuing turmoil.
Continue ReadingSoupy Sales
American comedian and TV host
Born
January 8th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 2009 16 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent comedian and television host, gained fame with the children's program 'The Soupy Sales Show'. The show featured slapstick humor and interactions with puppets, becoming a fixture in American television from the late 1950s into the 1960s. Early career included stand-up comedy clubs and appearances on various game shows. Transitioned to a successful career in television, where clever antics and playful skits reached a wide audience. Continued to perform and make guest appearances in later years, maintaining a presence in entertainment.
Continue ReadingArthur Hill
Canadian-American actor, 'The Andromeda Strain'
Born
August 1st, 1922 103 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 2006 19 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1922, a Canadian-American actor achieved prominence in film and television. Best recognized for performances in 'The Andromeda Strain' and the television series 'The Invaders'. Worked extensively in theater, including performances on Broadway, contributing to a successful career spanning several decades. Received acclaim for a range of dramatic roles.
Continue ReadingPretty Boy Floyd
American gangster during the Great Depression
Born
February 3rd, 1904 121 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 1934 91 years ago — 30 years old
A significant figure in American organized crime during the Great Depression. Engaged in bank robberies, targeting financial institutions amidst economic turmoil, and gained a reputation as a 'Robin Hood' figure for allegedly sharing stolen money with impoverished communities. Worked with associates in various criminal enterprises and eluded law enforcement for several years. Died in a shootout with federal agents in 1938.
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