Paul Citroen
Illustrator and educator, known for modernism
Born
1896
130 years ago
Died
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Netherlands
Links & References
An illustrator and educator engaged in modernist art, contributed to artistic movements and education in the Netherlands and Germany. Worked with various mediums, including painting and graphic design. Developed an influential pedagogical approach that combined artistic expression with technical skills. Actively participated in exhibitions, showcasing works that emphasized geometric forms and abstraction. Held teaching positions at multiple institutions, influencing generations of artists.
Participated in the Van Abbe Museum exhibitions
Contributed to graphic design in modernist style
Other People Who Died on March 13th
Alexander II of Russia
Russian Emperor, Emancipated the Serfs
Born
April 29th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1881 145 years ago — 62 years old
Ruled as Emperor of Russia from 1855 until assassination in 1881. Implemented significant reforms including the emancipation of serfs in 1861, which freed millions from bondage and aimed to modernize Russia. Introduced judicial reforms that established a more equitable legal system. Started the process of military reform, which improved discipline and organization within the army. Promoted education and public health initiatives during reign.
Continue ReadingWilliam Hurt
American actor in cinema and theater
Born
1950 76 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2022 4 years ago — 72 years old
An award-winning actor with a career spanning over four decades. Gained prominence for roles in films such as 'Kiss of the Spider Woman', 'The Big Chill', and 'A History of Violence'. Recognized for a distinct gravitas in performances across a variety of genres. Furthered the craft in both independent and mainstream cinema, showcasing versatility and depth. Contributed to theater performances as well, reflecting a robust foundation in the performing arts.
Continue ReadingAdolf Anderssen
Chess player, 1851 World Chess Champion
Born
July 6th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1879 147 years ago — 60 years old
A German mathematician and chess player, contributed significantly to the development of chess theory during the 19th century. Achieved recognition as one of the leading players of his time, particularly known for innovative strategies and tactics. Triumphed in numerous tournaments and is remembered for pivotal games that influenced modern chess play. Authored several writings on chess, contributing to the literature of the game.
Continue ReadingMieszko III the Old
King of Poland during the 12th century
Died
March 13th, 1202 824 years ago — None years old
Ruled as the Duke of Greater Poland from 1138 and later became King of Poland. Mieszko III faced numerous challenges during his reign, including conflicts with rival factions and other rulers. His rule marked a significant time for the unification efforts of Poland. During his tenure, he worked towards consolidating power and expanding his territory. His reign was characterized by constant struggles for control over various Polish principalities, particularly in the context of feudal disputes. Mieszko III also sought to regain influence lost during his predecessors' reigns. After his death, his legacy continued to influence Polish nobility and rule.
Continue ReadingSusan B. Anthony
Suffragist and women's rights activist
Born
February 15th, 1820 206 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1906 120 years ago — 86 years old
Active in the women's suffrage movement, advocated for voting rights and equality for women, contributing significantly to the cause in the United States. Co-founded the National Woman Suffrage Association in 1869, and played a critical role in organizing campaigns for women's right to vote. Known for her efforts in collecting signatures for petitions and making speeches that raised awareness about women's issues. In 1872, voted in the presidential election in an act of civil disobedience, resulting in her arrest for illegally voting. Continued to lead and inspire the movement until her death in 1906.
Continue ReadingFan Noli
Albanian-American bishop and politician
Born
1882 144 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1965 61 years ago — 83 years old
An Albanian-American religious leader and politician served as the 14th Prime Minister of Albania and played a crucial role in the establishment of the Albanian Orthodox Church. Arrived in the United States in the early 20th century and became influential in the Albanian community. Returned to Albania in 1924 after a revolution and held the prime ministerial office briefly before exile. Continued to advocate for Albanian independence and cultural identity throughout life, emphasizing the importance of education and literacy.
Continue Reading