Paul Collier
Economist specializing in development theory
Economist specializing in development theory
An economist focused on the economics of developing countries. Served as the director of the Centre for the Study of African Economies at the University of Oxford. Authored several influential books, including 'The Bottom Billion' that addresses the challenges faced by the poorest countries. Contributed to policy discussions on international development and poverty alleviation, engaging with various institutions such as the World Bank and the United Nations. Played a pivotal role in promoting economic strategies that prioritize growth in low-income nations.
Authored 'The Bottom Billion'
Directed the Centre for the Study of African Economies
This individual served as the 7th Secretary of State of Illinois. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, this individual later became a U.S. Senator from Illinois. Played a significant role in the politics of the 1850s, including advocacy for the expansion of slavery into the territories. Engaged in the historic Lincoln-Douglas debates in 1858 against Abraham Lincoln, which highlighted issues of slavery and states' rights. Also promoted the passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act in 1854, which allowed territories to decide on the legality of slavery.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1794, a significant scholar in the Qing dynasty, contributed to the ideological discourse of the time. Focused on historical geography and foreign relations, emphasized the importance of understanding Western powers. Authored notable works including 'A Draft for the Study of Modern Maritime Powers', which served as a pioneering analysis of Western imperialism. Played a critical role in shaping Chinese intellectual thought regarding modernization and reform.
Continue ReadingAn actress and singer, notable work included performances in films during the 1940s and 1950s. Gained recognition for roles in movies such as 'The Ghost Comes Home' and 'My Wild Irish Rose'. Also appeared in various television series including 'The Gildersleeve Show'. Recorded several musical albums and showcased vocal talent throughout her career. Transitioned successfully between film, television, and music.
Continue ReadingBorn in England, a legal career commenced after graduation and eventual relocation to New Zealand. Served as the 5th Prime Minister of New Zealand, leading the country during significant political changes. His administration focused on developing the legal framework for a growing colony and managing internal conflicts. Active in politics, also held roles as a member of the House of Representatives and Colonial Secretary. Involved in land development issues and legislation related to immigration and governance.
Continue ReadingActive in the early to mid-20th century, contributed to the film industry as a director and actor. Directed films during the silent and sound eras, particularly recognized for romantic dramas. Notable works include 'Seventh Heaven', 'The Mortal Storm', and 'History is Made at Night'. Won two Academy Awards for Best Director, first for 'Bad Girl' and second for 'The Great Ziegfeld'.
Continue ReadingGranville Woods was an American inventor and electrical engineer. His innovations primarily focused on railway systems, communication, and electrical devices. One significant invention was the multiplex telegraph, which allowed multiple messages to be sent over a single wire. He held over 60 patents throughout his career. Woods founded the Woods Electric Company and contributed to advancements in electrical systems and trains. His work improved the safety and efficiency of rail travel in the late 19th century.
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