Paul Ehrlich
Physician and biologist, Nobel laureate
Contributions to immunology and chemotherapy marked significant advancements in medicine. Developed the first effective treatment for syphilis, employing Salvarsan, a compound that showed efficacy against the disease. Conducted pioneering work in the field of serology, and established concepts of antibodies and antigens, which laid the foundation for modern immunology. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1908, along with Emil von Behring, for work on immunity. His research influenced the development of vaccines and therapeutic agents.
Developed Salvarsan for syphilis treatment
Won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1908
Other People Born on March 14th
Les Baxter
Pianist and composer of film music
Born
March 14th, 1922 104 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1996 30 years ago — 73 years old
An American pianist and composer, contributed significantly to the genre of film music. Gained recognition for the 1950s soundtrack of the film 'The World of Suzie Wong'. Also worked extensively in the 1960s and 1970s on projects that fused orchestral arrangements with popular music styles. Provided musical arrangements for various television shows and stage productions, showcasing a versatile approach to composition. Remembered for his innovative blending of pop and classical music elements.
Continue ReadingClyde Lee
Basketball player and All-Star
Born
March 14th, 1944 82 years ago
Played professional basketball in the NBA, primarily for the San Francisco Warriors. Participated in the 1966 NBA All-Star Game. Spent time with the Atlanta Hawks and Boston Celtics, contributing to team efforts throughout the 1970s. Achieved notable statistics during his career, showcasing skills in scoring and rebounding.
Continue ReadingKirby Puckett
Baseball player and sportscaster
Born
March 14th, 1960 66 years ago
Died
March 6th, 2006 20 years ago — 45 years old
An accomplished baseball player played for the Minnesota Twins from 1984 to 1995. Contributed to two World Series championships in 1987 and 1991. After retiring, transitioned into broadcasting and served as a sportscaster. Inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 2001.
Continue ReadingSid Atkinson
South African hurdler and long jumper
Born
March 14th, 1901 125 years ago
Died
1977 49 years ago — 76 years old
Competed in the 110 meters hurdles and long jump events. Represented South Africa in the 1920 Summer Olympics held in Antwerp. Won multiple national championships in athletics and set records in hurdles and long jump during his career.
Continue ReadingAnita Morris
American actress and dancer, Tony nominee
Born
March 14th, 1943 83 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1994 32 years ago — 50 years old
An actress and dancer gained recognition for work in theater and television during the 1980s. Starred in the Broadway production of 'Sugar Babies' and earned a Tony Award nomination for performance. Appeared in television series such as 'One Life to Live' and 'The Twilight Zone'. Contributed to the entertainment industry with talents in singing and dancing, creating memorable performances that resonated with audiences.
Continue ReadingÁrpád Orbán
Hungarian footballer and national team player
Born
March 14th, 1938 88 years ago
Died
April 26th, 2008 18 years ago — 70 years old
A Hungarian footballer, born in 1938, played as a defender. He spent a significant part of his career with Váci Izzó, contributing to the club's success in domestic competitions. His skills on the field earned him a place in the Hungarian national team, representing the country in international matches during the 1960s. Orbán's tenure in football coincided with a period when Hungarian football was recognized globally, and he played a role in this rich tradition.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 20th
B. K. S. Iyengar
Yoga Instructor and Iyengar Yoga founder
Born
1918 108 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2014 12 years ago — 96 years old
An influential yoga instructor and author, established a method of yoga that emphasizes precision and alignment. Founded Iyengar Yoga, which integrates a systematic approach to the practice through the use of props. Authored several books on yoga, including 'Light on Yoga', which serves as a foundational text for many practitioners. The teachings and methodologies contributed significantly to the global spread and practice of yoga.
Continue ReadingDom Mintoff
Maltese politician and Prime Minister
Born
August 6th, 1916 110 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2012 14 years ago — 96 years old
Served as the 8th Prime Minister of Malta and was a prominent figure in the Maltese Labour Party. Played a significant role in Malta's independence from the UK. Mintoff advocated for a strong welfare state and pursued policies that aimed to enhance the social and economic wellbeing of Maltese citizens. Also served as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Public Works, focusing on infrastructure development. His tenure was marked by efforts to transform Malta into a more self-sufficient nation.
Continue ReadingJoe Rosenthal
Photographer best known for iconic Iwo Jima image
Born
October 9th, 1911 115 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2006 20 years ago — 94 years old
An American photographer, recognized for capturing the famous image of U.S. Marines raising the American flag on Mount Suribachi during the Battle of Iwo Jima in World War II. This photograph, taken on February 23, 1945, became one of the most reproduced images in history and played a pivotal role in boosting American morale during the war. The photograph won the Pulitzer Prize for Photography in 1945, solidifying its place in American cultural history. Rosenthal's work has been exhibited in various prestigious galleries and is part of the permanent collection of the U.S. National Archives.
Continue ReadingPercy Williams Bridgman
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
April 21st, 1882 144 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1961 65 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent American physicist and academic, he contributed significantly to experimental physics and high-pressure research. Bridgman developed methods to achieve extreme pressures and studied their effects on various materials. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1946 for his work on the properties of matter under high pressures, he became a professor at Harvard University where he mentored future scientists. His research advanced the understanding of physical phenomena in solid state physics.
Continue ReadingWilliam Booth
Co-founder of The Salvation Army
Born
April 10th, 1829 197 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1912 114 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent English preacher co-founded The Salvation Army in 1865 to address social issues and provide aid to the impoverished. Focused on evangelism and social reform, established various initiatives to combat poverty and promote welfare. Authored several works detailing the mission and vision of the organization. Led the movement until death in 1912.
Continue ReadingIstván Horthy
Hungarian fighter pilot and deputy regent
Born
September 12th, 1904 122 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1942 84 years ago — 37 years old
Served as a fighter pilot during World War II, participating in various missions in the Eastern Front. Held the position of deputy regent of Hungary under Miklós Horthy from 1944 until the end of the war. Involved in political and military affairs during a tumultuous period in Hungarian history. Post-war, faced challenges as Hungary transitioned away from a monarchy.
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