Paul Greengard
Neuroscientist, Nobel Prize laureate
Neuroscientist, Nobel Prize laureate
2019
7 years ago — 94 years old
Scientists & Innovators
United States
Contributions included groundbreaking research in the field of neuroscience. Focused on the mechanisms of neurotransmission and neuroplasticity. Served as a researcher and professor at various prestigious institutions. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2000 for discoveries concerning signal transduction in the nervous system.
Discovered pathways for nerve cell communication
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2000
Served as the commandant of the Plaszow concentration camp during World War II. Oversaw the imprisonment and extermination of thousands of Jews. Göth was a key figure in the implementation of Nazi policies against the Jewish population in occupied Poland. Acted with extreme brutality, which led to his eventual capture and trial.
Continue ReadingAn influential figure in Czechoslovakian animation, contributed significantly to the development of animated film during the mid-20th century. Studied at the College of Applied Arts in Prague and later became a prominent innovator in the art of stop-motion animation. Directed numerous short films, combining traditional animation techniques with puppet animation. Created memorable works, including 'The Little House' and 'The Christmas Carol'. Týrlová's films often featured whimsical storytelling paired with intricate visual styles, appealing to both children and adults.
Continue ReadingA prominent Russian novelist and historian, this individual gained recognition for literary works addressing the moral and social issues of Soviet society. The most notable work is 'One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich', detailing the brutal conditions of a Soviet labor camp. The writings condemned totalitarianism and illuminated the human experience under oppression. This person’s contributions to literature earned a Nobel Prize in Literature in 1970.
Continue ReadingAn influential figure in Mexican literature, contributed significantly to the narrative of magic realism. Wrote the novel "Los recuerdos del porvenir" which explores themes of politics and memory amidst the Mexican Revolution. Also recognized for plays such as "La casa junto al río". Garro's works often reflect her experiences with marginalization and her advocacy for women's rights in a patriarchal society.
Continue ReadingBorn in France and raised in Argentina, a prominent figure in the development of tango music. He gained fame in the 1930s, blending music and performance to create a unique style. Recognized as a significant cultural icon, contributed to popularizing tango internationally. Achieved significant success through numerous recordings, films, and live performances. His death in a plane crash in 1935 did not diminish his legacy, and he remains a pivotal figure in Latin music history.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in the Argentine tango scene, a violinist and composer contributed significantly to the genre during the early 20th century. Established a successful career as a conductor and bandleader, leading various orchestras. Instrumental in popularizing the tango in concert halls and throughout Argentina. Participated in the development of the tango orchestration style, blending traditional elements with innovative arrangements.
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