Paul Klee
Painter and educator, notable for unique style
An influential painter and educator, this artist contributed significantly to the development of modern art in the early 20th century. With a diverse body of work, he utilized color theory and expression to create pieces that blend abstraction and figuration. He was involved with the Bauhaus school, where he taught and shared innovative artistic practices. His style evolved throughout his career, embracing influences from expressionism, cubism, and surrealism. Key works include 'Twittering Machine' and 'Senecio', showcasing a distinctive visual language. Exhibitions and accolades during and posthumously established a legacy in the art world, influencing future generations of artists.
Created iconic paintings like 'Twittering Machine'
Co-founded the Bauhaus school of art and design
Other People Born on December 18th
Jules Dassin
Director of classic film 'Rififi'
Born
December 18th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
March 31st, 2008 17 years ago — 96 years old
An American director, producer, screenwriter, and actor, made significant contributions to the film industry throughout a career that spanned several decades. Emigrating to Europe during the McCarthy era, worked in France and Greece, directing a range of films across various genres. Gained acclaim for innovative storytelling and strong visual style, especially in crime and drama films. The heist film 'Rififi' garnered notable recognition and is considered a classic in the genre. Other films such as 'Night and the City' and 'Topkapi' showcased adeptness in creating suspenseful narratives while earning critical praise.
Continue ReadingJoan Wallach Scott
Historian and author on gender studies
Born
December 18th, 1941 84 years ago
Specializes in gender and women's history within academic discourse. Contributed to the development of the field, particularly through the analysis of gender's role in history and society. Authored important works, including The Gender of History, which explores the intersections of gender and historical narratives. Served as a professor at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey.
Continue ReadingBillie Eilish
American singer and Grammy winner
Born
December 18th, 2001 24 years ago
Born in December 2001, a prominent singer gained recognition with the release of the single 'Ocean Eyes' in 2015. The debut studio album, 'When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go?', released in 2019, achieved commercial success and critical acclaim. The artist's unique musical style, often blending pop with elements of electronic music and alternative influences, resonated widely with audiences. A series of successful singles followed, including 'Bad Guy' and 'Everything I Wanted'. The artist received multiple Grammy Awards, including Record of the Year and Song of the Year in 2020, cementing a strong presence in the music industry.
Continue ReadingLonnie Brooks
Blues singer and guitarist, 'Bayou Blues'
Born
December 18th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2017 8 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent figure in the blues genre, this artist gained acclaim for a unique blend of Chicago blues and swamp blues. Originating from Louisiana, significant influence stemmed from the region's rich musical traditions. The artist began his career in the 1950s, moving to Chicago to pursue opportunities in the vibrant blues scene. Released multiple albums, with notable works including 'Bayou Blues' and 'Live at the Legends'. The performer contributed to the revitalization of interest in blues music during the 1980s and 1990s, through intricate guitar work and distinct vocal style. Received various accolades, including a W.C. Handy Award for Best Blues Album.
Continue ReadingRamsey Clark
American lawyer and political activist
Born
December 18th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
April 9th, 2021 4 years ago — 93 years old
A prominent American lawyer and political activist, served as the Attorney General from 1967 to 1969 under President Lyndon B. Johnson. Advocated for civil rights and social justice throughout a lengthy career in law. Participated in various legal defense efforts, including representing anti-war activists and challenging the U.S. government's policies on multiple fronts. Worked on international human rights issues and was involved in high-profile cases, including those related to former Yugoslavia. Founded the International Action Center in 1992 to mobilize against U.S. foreign policy and promote human rights.
Continue ReadingPeter Boulware
American football player and politician
Born
December 18th, 1974 51 years ago
Played as a linebacker in the National Football League (NFL) for the Baltimore Ravens from 1997 to 2005. Was a key contributor to the Ravens' victory in Super Bowl XXXV. After retiring from professional football, engaged in politics, becoming involved in various community and political initiatives.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 29th
Lana Turner
American actress in classic films
Born
February 8th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1995 30 years ago — 74 years old
An American actress gained prominence in the film industry during the 1940s and 1950s. Starred in major films such as 'The Postman Always Rings Twice' and 'Peyton Place,' which solidified her status as a leading actress of her time. Garnered an Academy Award nomination for Best Actress for her role in 'Peyton Place.' Became a prominent figure in Hollywood, known for her glamorous image and captivating performances. Turner's career spanned several decades, with appearances in numerous films, eventually transitioning to television, where she continued to entertain audiences.
Continue ReadingRoscoe Arbuckle
Silent film actor and director, 'The Round-Up'
Born
March 24th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1933 92 years ago — 46 years old
An actor, director, and screenwriter contributed significantly to the early days of cinema. Arbuckle gained prominence in the silent film era, achieving fame for comedic performances and pioneering techniques in film direction. Notable works include 'The Round-Up' and a series of short films featuring the character Fatty, which showcased physical comedy. Arbuckle's career faced significant challenges due to personal controversies, yet he continued to work in the industry, helping to mentor future talents. In later years, he made a successful return to filmmaking, directing and starring in projects until his death in 1933.
Continue ReadingJosé Gregorio Hernández
Venezuelan physician and educator
Born
1864 162 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1919 106 years ago — 55 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of medicine in Venezuela, emphasizing public health and medical education. Established a medical school and advocated for public health reforms. Played a key role in curing infectious diseases prevalent in the region. Engaged in charitable work, focusing on healthcare for the underprivileged and promoting education. His legacy continues to influence the medical community in Venezuela and Latin America.
Continue ReadingFerdinand I of Austria
Austrian Emperor and monarch, 1848 abdication
Born
April 19th, 1793 232 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1875 150 years ago — 82 years old
Reigned as Emperor of Austria from 1835 until abdication in 1848. Faced significant challenges during his reign, including national uprisings and the revolutionary movements of 1848. Abdicated the throne due to pressure from revolutionaries and family, leading to the ascension of his nephew Franz Joseph I. His reign saw significant political unrest and the struggle for national identity within the Austrian Empire. Post-abdication, lived in exile until death in 1875.
Continue ReadingGero
Archbishop of Cologne
Died
June 29th, 976 1049 years ago — None years old
Served as the Archbishop of Cologne during the 10th century. Played a significant role in the establishment and consolidation of the archdiocese's authority in the region. Engaged in ecclesiastical leadership and territorial administration, overseeing the distribution of lands and resources. Instrumental in the expansion of monastic influence in the area. Promoted religious reforms and the relationship between the church and nobility.
Continue ReadingHachalu Hundessa
Ethiopian singer and songwriter
Born
1986 40 years ago
Died
June 29th, 2020 5 years ago — 34 years old
A prominent figure in the Ethiopian music scene, highlighted contributions to the Oromo music genre. Became influential through music that incorporated social and political themes, resonating with the concerns of the Oromo people. Released several albums, with many songs emphasizing cultural pride and the struggles faced by the Oromo community. His work achieved significant recognition within Ethiopia, particularly among youth, and often addressed issues of injustice and identity. Passed away in 2020, sparking widespread protests and tributes across the nation.
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