Paul Kruger
South African politician and soldier
Born
October 10th, 1825
200 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1904
121 years ago — 78 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
South Africa
Links & References
Served as a soldier during the Great Trek and became a key political figure in the South African Republic. Elected as the fifth President, held office from 1883 to 1900. Advocated for Boer independence during the Second Boer War against British imperial rule. Significant contributions to the establishment of the South African Republic's government and its policies.
Served as the fifth President of the South African Republic
Advocated for Boer independence during the Second Boer War
Other People Born on October 10th
Jean-Antoine Watteau
A French painter, associated with the Rococo style, contributed significantly to the development of genre painting. His works are characterized by their delicate color palette and playful themes, often depicting scenes of fête galante, which portray elegantly dressed figures in idyllic landscapes. Created masterpieces such as 'Pierrot' and 'L' Assemblée,' showcasing a unique blend of theatricality and spontaneity. Watteau's innovative approach to painting paved the way for future artists, influencing the stylistic direction of 18th-century art in France.
Continue ReadingToshi
Born in 1965, this individual began a career in music at a young age, ultimately gaining prominence as the lead vocalist of the rock band X Japan. The group became one of the pioneers of the visual kei movement and achieved significant commercial success in Japan and internationally. In addition to work with X Japan, this individual released solo albums, showcasing a range of musical styles. The individual has also engaged in various musical collaborations and participated in charity concerts, contributing to the music community while addressing social issues.
Continue ReadingNikos Spyropoulos
Born in Greece in 1983, this footballer played as a left-back. He began his professional career with AEK Athens, a prominent club in the Greek Super League. Over the years, he contributed to the team in various domestic competitions, building a reputation for solid defensive skills. This player also spent time at several other clubs, including Panserraikos and PAOK, showcasing consistent performances. His time at AEK Athens was marked by participation in significant matches, allowing him to establish a legacy within the club's history.
Continue ReadingChris Penn
An American actor, recognized for work in film and television. Gained significant attention for roles in 'Reservoir Dogs' and 'Footloose'. Participated in several other projects that contributed to a steady acting career throughout the 1980s and 1990s. Also appeared in series including 'The Prince of Pennsylvania'. His performances demonstrated a range of characters across different genres. Worked in both independent films and mainstream cinema, contributing to a notable acting portfolio until passing in 2006.
Continue ReadingAimee Teegarden
Born in 1989, this American actress gained recognition for her role as Julie Taylor in the television series 'Friday Night Lights'. The show, which aired from 2006 to 2011, focused on a high school football team in Texas and its impact on the community. In addition to her work in television, this actress starred in films such as 'Scream 4' and 'Beautiful Wave'. Transitioning into production, she also contributed to projects that highlighted young talent.
Continue ReadingAdam Johann von Krusenstern
Born in 1770, served as an admiral in the Imperial Russian Navy and led the first Russian circumnavigation of the globe from 1803 to 1806. This expedition attempted to establish a trade route with North America and provided valuable data on geography and local populations. The endeavor contributed significantly to Russia's maritime knowledge and presence in the Pacific.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 14th
Ernest Tidyman
An American author and screenwriter, contributed significantly to literature and film. Wrote the original novel 'Shaft', which inspired the iconic film featuring the character John Shaft. The film became a classic of the blaxploitation genre and achieved commercial success. Tidyman also received an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay for 'The French Connection', a critically acclaimed thriller directed by William Friedkin.
Continue ReadingJacques de Flesselles
Served as the controller-general of finances in France during a period of economic turmoil and unrest. Held position during critical events leading up to the French Revolution. Attempted to stabilize the financial situation of the country amidst rising tensions. Resolved to suppress protests against taxation, which ultimately led to his involvement in the conflicts surrounding the Bastille. Captured and killed by an angry mob on July 14, 1789, as revolt escalated in Paris.
Continue ReadingRichard Bentley
Contributed significantly to the field of biblical criticism and classical literature. Served as the Master of Trinity College, Cambridge. Published works on textual criticism of the New Testament, notably in the edition of the New Testament, which included annotations. His scholarly pursuits also included works on the works of ancient Greek and Roman authors, particularly focusing on the texts of Homer and the elegies of Catullus.
Continue ReadingClaude Fleury
A historian and author from France, contributed significantly to the field of ecclesiastical history. Published 'Histoire ecclésiastique', which explored the history of the Church and its relationship with society. Provided insights into the lives and policies of various church leaders and the development of religious practices. His works emphasized the importance of understanding historical contexts when studying theology and church matters.
Continue ReadingRaymond Loewy
An influential figure in industrial design, focused on streamlining and modernizing everyday products. Contributed to major projects across various sectors including transportation, appliances, and corporate branding. Worked on iconic designs such as the Boeing Stratocruiser and the Coca-Cola vending machine. Established a brand identity for multiple companies and is considered a pioneer in the field of industrial design.
Continue ReadingEdmond-Charles Genêt
Born in France in 1763, this individual became a notable figure during the French Revolution. He served as a diplomat for the French government, arriving in the United States as an envoy in 1793. His tenure as Minister Plenipotentiary was marked by attempts to secure American support for France, which included negotiating military alliances. His approach led to significant controversy, with conflicts arising over U.S. neutrality and Genêt's activities generating political tensions. Forced to return to France due to evolving diplomatic relations, he later settled in the United States, where he continued his work as a translator and was involved in local politics.
Continue Reading