Paul Kruger
South African politician and soldier
Served as a soldier during the Great Trek and became a key political figure in the South African Republic. Elected as the fifth President, held office from 1883 to 1900. Advocated for Boer independence during the Second Boer War against British imperial rule. Significant contributions to the establishment of the South African Republic's government and its policies.
Served as the fifth President of the South African Republic
Advocated for Boer independence during the Second Boer War
Other People Born on October 10th
Jacobus Arminius
Dutch theologian and Reformed critic
Born
October 10th, 1560 465 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1609 416 years ago — 49 years old
A Dutch theologian, Arminius played a significant role in the development of Protestant thought. He studied theology at the University of Leyden and later became a professor there. His theological views challenged the prevailing Calvinist doctrine, particularly on predestination and free will, leading to the formulation of Arminianism. His ideas sparked significant debates within the Reformed Church, ultimately resulting in the Synod of Dort, which opposed his teachings. Arminius's work laid the foundation for later developments in Protestant theology.
Continue ReadingJean-Antoine Watteau
French painter of Rococo era
Born
October 10th, 1684 341 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1721 304 years ago — 36 years old
A French painter, associated with the Rococo style, contributed significantly to the development of genre painting. His works are characterized by their delicate color palette and playful themes, often depicting scenes of fête galante, which portray elegantly dressed figures in idyllic landscapes. Created masterpieces such as 'Pierrot' and 'L' Assemblée,' showcasing a unique blend of theatricality and spontaneity. Watteau's innovative approach to painting paved the way for future artists, influencing the stylistic direction of 18th-century art in France.
Continue ReadingIda Wüst
German actress and screenwriter
Born
October 10th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1958 67 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1884, this actress and screenwriter made significant contributions to German cinema. Wüst appeared in numerous films during the early and mid-20th century. Her career includes work in silent films and the transition to talkies, showcasing her versatility as a performer. Besides acting, Wüst also engaged in screenwriting, highlighting her creative talents. She left a lasting legacy in the film industry before passing away in 1955.
Continue ReadingVáclav Patejdl
Slovak musician and singer-songwriter
Born
October 10th, 1954 71 years ago
Died
August 19th, 2023 2 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1954, this Slovak musician gained recognition as a member of the band Elán, which became one of the most popular rock bands in Slovakia. The band achieved immense success in the 1980s and 1990s with numerous hit songs and albums. The musician contributed significantly to the band’s songwriting and composition, helping to define its sound. Apart from work with Elán, the musician has pursued a solo career, releasing several albums and singles that reflect a blend of pop and rock influences. The career highlighted a deep connection with Slovak culture and music, resonating with fans across generations.
Continue ReadingRichard Jaeckel
American actor in film and television
Born
October 10th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1997 28 years ago — 70 years old
Active in the entertainment industry from the mid-1940s, an actor appeared in numerous films and television series. Notable roles included performances in 'The Dirty Dozen' and 'Sometimes a Great Notion.' Television appearances included significant roles in series such as 'Combat!' and 'The Bionic Woman.' Throughout a long career, gained recognition for versatility in various genres and held a prominent place in the film landscape.
Continue ReadingWilliam Whiting Boardman
Judge and politician in America
Born
October 10th, 1794 231 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1871 154 years ago — 76 years old
Born in 1794, this individual served as a judge and held several political offices throughout his career. He practiced law and was appointed to various judicial roles. This individual was actively involved in the governance and legal frameworks of the time, contributing to shaping the judicial system. His tenure in politics was marked by a focus on law and order, reflecting the values of the period. This person's work in the legal field established a legacy within the state’s judicial landscape.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 14th
Julie Manet
French painter and art collector
Born
November 14th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1966 59 years ago — 87 years old
Born in 1878, a prominent French painter and art collector, contributed to the Post-Impressionist movement. Close association with notable artists like Pierre-Auguste Renoir influenced artwork. Housed important works in private collections and participated in various exhibitions. Employed a vibrant color palette and captured intimate portraits that reflected personal and artistic connections.
Continue ReadingMargaret of Denmark
Queen of Scotland, wife of James III
Born
June 23rd, 1456 569 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1486 539 years ago — 30 years old
Born in 1456, an alliance formed between Denmark and Scotland through marriage. Became Queen of Scotland in 1469 upon marrying King James III. Managed court affairs during periods of her husband's absence and played a role in the politics of the time. Her influence was noted during the early years of her marriage.
Continue ReadingPreston Foster
American actor in film and television
Born
August 24th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1970 55 years ago — 69 years old
An actor active in film and television from the 1920s to the 1970s. Starred in notable films including 'The Country Girl' and 'The Key'. Appeared in numerous television series, gaining recognition for performances on shows like 'The Twilight Zone'. Also worked in theater throughout the career.
Continue ReadingRichard de Clare
6th Earl of Gloucester, English soldier
Born
August 4th, 1222 803 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1262 763 years ago — 39 years old
A prominent English noble during the 13th century, this individual served as the 6th Earl of Gloucester. Engaged in military campaigns, played significant roles in the conflicts surrounding the reign of King Henry III. Participated in the battles that shaped the politics of the era, including aid in the defense against the French invasion and local skirmishes in England. Additionally, took part in baronial wars, aligning with various factions in pursuit of power and influence in the turbulent political landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingMarius Petipa
French-Russian dancer and choreographer
Born
March 11th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1910 115 years ago — 92 years old
A prominent figure in ballet, contributed significantly to the development of classical ballet in Russia. Originally trained in France, moved to Russia where he became a principal dancer and later a choreographer. Served for many years at the Imperial Ballet in St. Petersburg. Choreographed several important ballets that remain popular and influential today.
Continue ReadingRichard McDonald
Co-founder of McDonald's Corporation
Born
February 16th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1998 27 years ago — 89 years old
Co-founded McDonald's Corporation, which revolutionized the fast-food industry with its franchise model. Introduced a focus on speed, low prices, and a standardized menu that greatly contributed to the brand's success. Established the original McDonald's restaurant in San Bernardino, California in 1940, transitioning it into a franchised entity in 1955 under the leadership of his brother, Maurice. The innovation of the 'Speedee Service System' laid the groundwork for modern fast-food restaurant operations.
Continue Reading