Paul Laurence Dunbar
American author and poet with notable works
Born
June 27th, 1872
152 years ago
Died
February 9th, 1906
119 years ago — 33 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
United States
Links & References
An American author, poet, and playwright, he gained prominence in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. His literary career began with the publication of 'Oak and Ivy' in 1893, which featured a blend of standard English and dialect. Dunbar's work encapsulated African American life and culture, often highlighting themes of struggle and resilience. He became the first influential African American poet and received recognition during his lifetime for his contributions to literature. His poems and writings addressed complex issues related to race and identity. He worked tirelessly to elevate the voices of African Americans in literature and became an integral figure in the Harlem Renaissance.
Published the poem 'We Wear the Mask'
Wrote the play 'The Bishop's Candlesticks'
Authored the novel 'The Sport of the Gods'
Pioneered the use of dialect in poetry
Other People Born on June 27th
Chuck Person
Played professional basketball primarily for the Indiana Pacers. Achieved All-Star status in 1990 and received the NBA Rookie of the Year award in 1987. Transitioned into coaching after retirement, serving on the coaching staff of various teams, including the Auburn University men's basketball team. Contributed to the development of young athletes through coaching and mentorship.
Continue ReadingHans Spemann
An embryologist and academic contributed significantly to the field of developmental biology. Conducted pioneering experiments in the early 20th century that led to the discovery of the organizer effect, demonstrating how certain cells can influence the development of other cells. Spemann's work established foundational principles for understanding embryonic development. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1935 for groundbreaking work in embryology, specifically for experiments involving the embryonic development of frogs.
Continue ReadingMary McAleese
An academic and politician served as the 8th President of Ireland from 1997 to 2011. Played a significant role in promoting peace and reconciliation in Northern Ireland during a time of conflict. Focused on various social issues, particularly those related to education and equality. Involved in numerous international advocacy efforts and initiatives aimed at fostering cultural understanding and cooperation.
Continue ReadingJim Edmonds
Played Major League Baseball as an outfielder from 1993 to 2010. Represented teams such as the California Angels, St. Louis Cardinals, and Chicago Cubs. Achieved multiple Gold Glove Awards and participated in two All-Star Games. After retiring from professional baseball, transitioned to a career in sports broadcasting, serving as an analyst and commentator for various networks.
Continue ReadingStephan Brenninkmeijer
Born in the Netherlands, a career in filmmaking began focusing on directing, producing, and screenwriting. Various projects included work on television series and feature films that received critical attention, contributing to the Dutch film industry. Collaborations with other filmmakers and participation in film festivals highlighted achievements. Notable works encompassed both fictional narratives and documentaries, showcasing storytelling skills across different genres.
Continue ReadingShirley Anne Field
An actress active in film, television, and theater. Early work included roles in 'Saturday Night and Sunday Morning' and 'The Entertainer'. In the 1960s, appeared in several significant British films, establishing a strong presence in the industry. Transitioned to television with notable appearances in series such as 'The Avengers' and 'Lovejoy'. Continued to perform on stage throughout her career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 9th
André Salvat
Served as a colonel in the French Army, with notable contributions during significant military engagements. Participated in the Algerian War, where strategic leadership and military operations were crucial. Later held a prominent role in the French military community, contributing to discussions and initiatives regarding military structure and operations. Became an integral figure in the development of military tactics.
Continue ReadingLuitgarde
Served as the duchess consort of Normandy during the late 10th century. Married Richard I, Duke of Normandy, reinforcing the political alliances within the region. Contributed to the strengthening of the duchy's power through strategic marriage and alliances. Her tenure as duchess coincided with significant developments in the early medieval period of France.
Continue ReadingAllen Tate
Contributed significantly to American poetry and criticism through both creative and academic work. Served as a professor at institutions such as Vanderbilt University and published numerous essays and poems. Worked as an editor for The Sewanee Review, influencing literary discourse. His poetry collection, 'The Lost Leader,' garnered attention for its exploration of themes such as despair and loss.
Continue ReadingHerbert A. Simon
Contributed to the fields of political science and economics with significant research on decision-making processes within organizations. Developed the concept of bounded rationality and was a pioneer in information processing theory. Served as a professor at Carnegie Mellon University and published a wide range of academic works, influencing both economics and cognitive psychology. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1978 for work on decision-making in economic organizations.
Continue ReadingRichard With
Founded the coastal shipping service Hurtigruten, which became essential for transport along Norway's coastline. Held the position of captain and instrumental in the development of maritime logistics in Norway. The service began operations in 1893 and significantly improved connection between remote coastal communities and urban areas. Played a key role in promoting tourism and commerce in Norway.
Continue ReadingLiu Han
A Chinese businessman and philanthropist, contributed significantly to the mining industry as the founder of Hanlong Group. Established various ventures in mining and real estate, helping to grow the economic landscape of China. Engaged in philanthropic activities that focused on education and health initiatives. Involved in significant international business deals, expanding the reach of Chinese companies into global markets.
Continue Reading