Paul Morphy

International chess champion of the 1800s

Paul Morphy - International chess champion of the 1800s
Born

June 22nd, 1837
187 years ago

Died

July 10th, 1884
140 years ago — 47 years old

Category

Athletes & Sports Figures

Country

United States

Links & References

A distinguished chess player and American prodigy, achieved prominence in the mid-19th century. Gained recognition for winning the American Chess Congress in 1857, displaying exceptional skill and strategic ability. Defeated prominent European players during a trip to Paris and London, establishing a reputation as one of the strongest players of the classical era. Contributed to modern chess theory and popularized the game in the United States. Retired from competitive play in the 1860s, leaving behind a legacy as one of the greatest chess players of his time.

Winning the American Chess Congress in 1857

Defeating European chess masters in the 1850s

Other People Born on June 22nd

Princess Caroline Mathilde of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

Royalty and German nobility figure
Born
June 22nd, 1912 112 years ago
Died
1983 42 years ago — 71 years old

Born into a prominent German noble family, this princess navigated the complexities of her royal heritage throughout her life. She became a significant figure in the European aristocracy and was linked to various royal families. Her life was marked by personal struggles and the challenges associated with royal expectations. She maintained connections with several cultural and political currents of her time, often reflecting the traditions and constraints of her aristocratic lineage. The princess spent much of her life in Germany, engaging with both courtly activities and family obligations. The intricacies of her role showcased the nuances of noble life in the 20th century.

Continue Reading

Dolf van der Linden

Dutch conductor and composer of classical music
Born
June 22nd, 1915 109 years ago
Died
1999 26 years ago — 84 years old

Born in the Netherlands, a conductor and composer specialized in classical music. Conducted the Metropole Orkest from 1953 to 1980, significantly contributing to the rise of symphonic jazz in Europe. Developed a reputation for blending jazz elements with classical forms, especially in collaboration with notable musicians. Composed various orchestral pieces and arrangements that captured the essence of a unique musical fusion. Played a pivotal role in promoting Dutch music on an international level.

Continue Reading

Hubert Chesshyre

Historian and author of historical works
Born
June 22nd, 1940 84 years ago
Died
2020 5 years ago — 80 years old

Born in 1940, a historian focused on British history, particularly the medieval period. Authored several significant works, contributing to the understanding of historical narratives and events. Recognized for research into the social and political contexts of notable eras and figures. He also served as a lecturer, sharing expertise with students and fellow historians. Worked to promote historical literacy and appreciation through various channels.

Continue Reading

Ian Kinsler

Professional baseball player, All-Star
Born
June 22nd, 1982 42 years ago

A professional baseball player primarily played as a second baseman. Played for the Texas Rangers, Detroit Tigers, and Los Angeles Angels over a career spanning from 2006 to 2019. Kinsler was an integral part of the Texas Rangers' lineup and contributed to their appearance in the 2010 and 2011 World Series. Achieved All-Star selections in 2008, 2010, 2011, and 2014, showcasing consistent performance and skill in the field. Over the course of a successful career, established himself as a key player with strong defensive capabilities and significant hitting records.

Continue Reading

Bernard Ashmole

Archaeologist and art historian
Born
June 22nd, 1894 130 years ago
Died
1988 37 years ago — 94 years old

Contributed significantly to the study of archaeology and art history, focusing on ancient Greek sites. Conducted excavations at the Sanctuary of Apollo and the ancient city of Samothrace. Published several influential works on classical art and archaeology. Served as a lecturer and held positions at prominent institutions, promoting the appreciation of classical art.

Continue Reading

Larry Junstrom

American bass player of Lynyrd Skynyrd fame
Born
June 22nd, 1949 75 years ago
Died
2019 6 years ago — 70 years old

A prominent bass player, contributed significantly to the Southern rock genre. Played in the iconic band Lynyrd Skynyrd, participating in the creation of several classic albums. In later years, joined the band 38 Special, further enhancing his musical legacy. Known for energetic performances and a distinctive style that influenced rock music.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on July 10th

Pati Behrs

Ballerina and actress, 'The Nutcracker'
Born
1922 103 years ago
Died
July 10th, 2004 20 years ago — 82 years old

A celebrated ballerina and actress, she gained prominence in the ballet community and performed in several iconic productions. Performing with prestigious companies, she showcased her expertise in classical ballet. Additionally, became recognized for appearances in film and television, contributing to the arts in both mediums throughout her career. Contributed significantly to the popularity of ballet in America after emigrating from Russia. Continued performing until retirement, leaving a legacy in both dance and acting.

Continue Reading

Robert C. Broomfield

American lawyer and federal judge
Born
1933 92 years ago
Died
July 10th, 2014 10 years ago — 81 years old

Served as a federal judge on the United States District Court for the District of Arizona. Appointed to the bench in 1991, contributed to legal rulings in various significant cases. Also held a prominent position as a practicing attorney before his judicial service. His career spanned several decades, reflecting a commitment to the law and judicial integrity. Retired from the bench in 2014 shortly before passing.

Continue Reading

Vakkom Majeed

Indian journalist and politician
Born
December 20th, 1909 115 years ago
Died
July 10th, 2000 24 years ago — 90 years old

Contributed to Indian journalism and politics, focusing on social issues and community development. Played a significant role in promoting education and women's rights in Kerala. Served as a member of the Kerala Legislative Assembly and engaged in various social movements. Worked with notable publications and was involved in the establishment of organizations aimed at advancing social welfare.

Continue Reading

Alex Janvier

Native American visual artist
Born
1935 90 years ago
Died
July 10th, 2024 0 years ago — 89 years old

An accomplished visual artist, this individual was recognized for contributions to the Indigenous art movement in Canada. Works often blended traditional Indigenous aesthetics with contemporary artistic practices. The style included vibrant colors and abstract forms, reflecting personal and cultural narratives. Exhibited in numerous galleries and institutions, including the National Gallery of Canada, showcased the evolution of Indigenous identity and expression through art. Received several accolades reflecting the significance of the artwork in representing Indigenous communities.

Continue Reading

Zohra Sehgal

Indian actress and dancer in Bollywood
Born
April 27th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
July 10th, 2014 10 years ago — 102 years old

An influential figure in Indian cinema and theater, this artist began a career in performing arts in the 1930s. Early work included dance and choreography for the Indian People's Theatre Association. Transitioning to film, notable performances featured in acclaimed works like 'Bhaji on the Beach' and 'The Mystic Masseur'. She also worked internationally, appearing in British television series such as 'The Jewel in the Crown'. Her multifaceted career spanned decades, showcasing talent in acting and dancing across various mediums. A vibrant presence in both film and stage, contributions to the arts were significant, earning admiration for versatility in performances.

Continue Reading

Philip Caldwell

American businessman and Ford CEO
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
July 10th, 2013 11 years ago — 93 years old

An influential figure in the American automotive industry, served as the Chief Executive Officer of Ford Motor Company from 1985 to 1990. During tenure, navigated significant changes during a challenging period, including the initiation of the Ford Explorer project. Prior to assuming the CEO role, held various positions within Ford, including management of domestic and international operations. Played a crucial role in steering the company towards modernization and competitive strategies in a rapidly evolving market.

Continue Reading