Pauline Phillips
Journalist and creator of Dear Abby
Journalist and creator of Dear Abby
Performers & Entertainers
United States
A journalist and radio host played a significant role in American media by creating the advice column 'Dear Abby'. The column provided guidance on various personal issues and became a staple in newspapers across the country. For decades, the work reached millions, addressing topics ranging from relationships to moral dilemmas. The columnist's straightforward style and humor attracted a wide readership and engagement, contributing to the ongoing popularity of advice columns in print and digital media.
Created the advice column 'Dear Abby'
Wrote over 10,000 columns addressing personal issues
Born in Ireland in 1845, Barnardo established a series of homes for orphaned and disadvantaged children in England. After experiencing poverty in his youth, he dedicated his life to social reform and child welfare. He founded the Barnardo's charity, which continues to support children and families today. The charity gained recognition for its comprehensive approach to addressing the needs of vulnerable children, emphasizing education, health, and well-being.
Continue ReadingAn American singer-songwriter gained prominence in the 1970s with a distinctive voice and heartfelt lyrics. Best known for hits like 'Ain't No Sunshine,' 'Lean on Me,' and 'Lovely Day,' Withers' music explored themes of love and resilience. His work earned multiple Grammy Awards, showcasing a talent for blending soul, R&B, and folk influences. Withers released several albums, including 'Just As I Am' and 'Still Bill,' which featured chart-topping singles and became staples in music history. After generously stepping away from the spotlight, the artist continued to influence many across various genres until passing away in 2020.
Continue ReadingServed as a high-ranking officer in the Syrian Army. Played a significant role during the early years of the Syrian Arab Republic and was involved in major military operations and political developments within the country. Contributed to military strategy and leadership during critical periods of conflict. His career included engagements that shaped the military landscape of Syria.
Continue ReadingOriginated as a prominent figure in the American music scene during the late 1960s and early 1970s. Gained recognition as a founding member of the band Canned Heat. Contributed to the band's unique blues-rock sound and co-wrote several of their notable songs, including 'On the Road Again' and 'Going Up the Country'. Exhibited skills as a slide guitarist and harmonica player, enhancing the band's performances. Participated in music festivals, including Woodstock in 1969, and contributed significantly to the preservation and promotion of the blues genre.
Continue ReadingA prominent sociologist and academic contributed significantly to the field of sociology through major theories and concepts. Developed the notion of the 'self-fulfilling prophecy' and worked on the concept of 'anomie'. Authored foundational texts such as 'Social Theory and Social Structure', which explored the interplay between social structure and individual behavior. Engaged with various sociological issues throughout his career and influenced many students and academics.
Continue ReadingAscended to the throne in 1965, ruling until 2006. Implemented significant constitutional reforms that transitioned Tonga towards a more democratic governance structure. Played a vital role in increasing the political participation of commoners in the Tongan government. Engaged in various international diplomatic missions. Focused on promoting education and economic development within Tonga.
Continue ReadingAn Italian composer and academic, contributions to the operatic genre include 'La Gioconda', which debuted in 1876 and remains a staple in the operatic repertoire. Ponchielli also held a position at the Milan Conservatory, where he influenced the next generation of musicians. His works reflected the rich traditions of Italian opera, blending lyrical melodies with dramatic themes, providing a profound influence on composers that followed.
Continue ReadingAn academic and editor contributed significantly to the literary legacy of J.R.R. Tolkien. Focused on the editing and publication of his father's posthumous works, played a crucial role in bringing to light various texts, including 'The Silmarillion' and 'The History of Middle-earth' series. Dedicated years to maintaining the integrity of the original manuscripts while also providing scholarly context. Served as a director of the Tolkien estate, ensuring that his father's literary worlds continued to be appreciated by new generations. Engaged in teaching and academic writing, further exploring Anglo-Saxon literature and philology.
Continue ReadingField marshal and politician held significant positions in the Russian military and government. Played a critical role during the Northern War, contributing to military strategies and operations that helped secure Russian victories. Served as a senator and was involved in various political matters of the time. Participated in administrative reforms aimed at strengthening Russia's governance and military structure. His career reflected a combination of military leadership and political engagement.
Continue ReadingA British farmer and educator contributed significantly to the organic movement. Established the Haughley Research Trust in 1943 to promote organic agriculture. Authored 'The Living Soil' in 1943, which detailed the importance of soil health and organic farming practices. Actively engaged in public education regarding sustainable agriculture and the health of the soil throughout her life.
Continue ReadingProfessional cyclist achieved prominence in the early 20th century. Won the Tour de France three times in 1913, 1914, and 1920, becoming the first cyclist to win the event three times. Competed in esteemed races across Europe, establishing a reputation as a top contender in road cycling events. Contributed to the growth of cycling as a competitive sport in Belgium and beyond.
Continue ReadingAn American admiral played a significant role in the Spanish-American War as the commander of the United States Navy's Asiatic Squadron. The most notable achievement occurred during the Battle of Manila Bay on May 1, 1898, where a swift and decisive victory against the Spanish fleet established naval dominance. This victory marked a pivotal moment in the war, leading to the U.S. acquisition of Guam and Puerto Rico, along with the Philippines. After the war, served as the Admiral of the Navy, the highest rank in the U.S. Navy.
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