Pavel Grachev
Russian General and Minister of Defence
Born in 1948, served as the 1st Minister of Defence of the Russian Federation from 1992 to 1996. Played a significant role in the Chechen Wars during the 1990s, overseeing military operations. Transitioned into politics after military service, remaining an influential figure within the Russian military establishment. Contributed to military reforms and the restructuring of the armed forces during a critical period in post-Soviet Russia.
Served as the 1st Russian Minister of Defence
Oversaw operations during the First Chechen War
Other People Born on January 1st
Regina Bianchi
Italian actress celebrated for theatre roles
Born
January 1st, 1921 105 years ago
Died
April 5th, 2013 12 years ago — 92 years old
An Italian actress, active in theatre and film, focused on portraying complex characters. Gained prominence in the Italian film industry during the mid-20th century. Involved in numerous stage productions, demonstrating a powerful and emotive acting style. Worked in film adaptations of famous plays and literary works, leaving a notable mark on Italian cinema. Collaborated with renowned directors and established a reputation for creativity in her performances.
Continue ReadingAlexander von Staël-Holstein
German sinologist and orientalist expert
Born
January 1st, 1877 149 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1937 88 years ago — 60 years old
Specialized in the study of Chinese culture and language, contributing significantly to the field of sinology. Held academic positions that allowed for extensive research and publications. Conducted numerous translations of Chinese texts, fostering a deeper understanding of Chinese literature and philosophy in the West.
Continue ReadingKim Philby
British spy and intelligence officer
Born
January 1st, 1912 114 years ago
Died
May 11th, 1988 37 years ago — 76 years old
A notable figure in British intelligence, played a key role during the Cold War. Worked for MI6 while secretly cooperating with the Soviet Union. Philby's espionage activities led to critical intelligence breaches affecting Western security. His treachery was part of the infamous Cambridge Five spy ring. In 1963, defected to the Soviet Union, where he lived for the remainder of his life.
Continue ReadingAudrey Wurdemann
American poet and author, won a Pulitzer
Born
January 1st, 1911 115 years ago
Died
1960 66 years ago — 49 years old
Born in 1911, a poet and author gained recognition for lyrical works that explored themes of nature and human emotion. Published several collections of poetry, with 'The Long Night' being particularly influential. Received the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1945 for the collection 'The World is a Beautiful Place'. The writings contributed significantly to American literature during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingPaul Bomani
Tanzanian politician and diplomat
Born
January 1st, 1925 101 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2005 20 years ago — 80 years old
Became the first Minister of Finance of Tanzania after independence in 1961. Played a crucial role in establishing fiscal policies and managing the national budget. Held various significant diplomatic positions, including the role of ambassador to the United States. Engaged in international relations to promote Tanzania's interests during its formative years as a nation.
Continue ReadingE. M. Forster
English author known for A Passage to India
Born
January 1st, 1879 147 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1970 55 years ago — 91 years old
An English author and playwright, this figure significantly contributed to 20th-century literature. Most influential works include the novels 'A Room with a View,' 'Howards End,' and 'A Passage to India.' Exploration of themes such as class distinction, personal relationships, and the clash of cultures marked the author's writing. Additionally, wrote the libretto for the opera 'Billy Budd' by Benjamin Britten and adapted 'Maurice' into a screenplay. Contributions to literary criticism and essays further showcased the author's viewpoints on literature and society.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 23rd
Chief Dan George
Canadian actor and author, Little Big Man
Born
July 24th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 1981 44 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1899, a Canadian actor and author gained recognition for roles portraying Indigenous characters in film and theater. Career highlights included a prominent role in the film 'Little Big Man,' which showcased the experiences of Native Americans. In addition to acting, contributed to the arts through poetry and writing. Played a significant role in promoting Indigenous rights and culture.
Continue ReadingJuliette Gréco
French singer and actress in 'If the Villain Wins'
Born
February 7th, 1927 99 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 2020 5 years ago — 93 years old
Born in 1927, a French singer and actress gained recognition for powerful performances in music and film. Early career highlighted participation in the existentialist movement and collaborations with leading artists. Predominantly associated with chanson music, delivered iconic songs and embodied the spirit of post-war France. Acted in 'If the Villain Wins' and 'The Devil and the Ten Commandments,' showcasing significant dramatic talent. Gréco's work spanned several decades and influenced later generations of artists.
Continue ReadingGlendon Swarthout
Author of "The Shootist"
Born
April 8th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 1992 33 years ago — 74 years old
An American author and academic, contributed significantly to literature with a focus on themes such as the American West. Writings included novels and screenplays, with notable works in both fields. "The Shootist" became widely recognized, later adapted into a film featuring a prominent actor. Additionally, taught English at the university level and engaged in various literary endeavors throughout a career that spanned multiple decades.
Continue ReadingAdolph I
Duke of Cleves during the 15th century
Born
1373 653 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 1448 577 years ago — 75 years old
Ascended to the title of Duke of Cleves in 1437. Played a significant role in the politics of the Duchy of Cleves during his reign. Engaged in territorial expansion efforts and attempted to strengthen the duchy's power through strategic marriages and alliances. His reign saw the consolidation of power in the region and laid the groundwork for future developments in the House of Cleves.
Continue ReadingAurelio Rodríguez
Baseball player and coach, MLB All-Star
Born
December 28th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 2000 25 years ago — 52 years old
A prominent baseball player, coach, and manager, established a notable career in Major League Baseball. Played primarily as a third baseman, contributed significantly to teams such as the Detroit Tigers and the San Diego Padres. As a player, exhibited strong defensive skills and a powerful batting presence. Transitioned into coaching roles post-retirement, where guided young athletes and shared expertise in the sport. Enjoyed a brief stint as a manager, further influencing the game through mentorship.
Continue ReadingGary Kurtz
Film producer of Star Wars series
Born
1940 86 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 2018 7 years ago — 78 years old
An influential American film producer contributed to the creation of iconic films during the 1970s and 1980s. Collaborated with George Lucas on "Star Wars" and produced the critically acclaimed "American Graffiti." Worked on projects that combined innovative storytelling with groundbreaking special effects, markedly shaping the science fiction genre. Later, produced "The Dark Crystal" and served as a producer for various other projects, demonstrating versatility in creative direction and production.
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