Pavlos Melas

French-Greek military captain

Pavlos Melas - French-Greek military captain
Born

1870
155 years ago

Died

October 13th, 1904
120 years ago — 34 years old

Category

Military & Warriors

Country

Greece

Links & References

Served as a captain in the Hellenic Army. Participated in the Macedonian struggle against Ottoman rule during the early 20th century. Engaged in guerrilla warfare, supporting Greek communities in Macedonia. Played a pivotal role in efforts to liberate Macedonia, promoting Greek nationalism. Died in combat while fighting for these causes.

Led military efforts in Macedonia

Fought in the Macedonian Struggle

Other People Who Died on October 13th

Antonio Berni

Argentinian painter and engraver
Born
May 14th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
October 13th, 1981 43 years ago — 76 years old

Argentinian painter, illustrator, and engraver contributed significantly to the Latin American art scene. Associated with the 'Muralism' movement, focused on social issues and identity. Developed a unique style that combined realism and surrealism, using various materials and techniques. Explored themes of poverty, urban life, and Argentine culture through notable series such as 'Juanito Laguna' and 'Ramona Montiel'. Participated in numerous exhibitions both in Argentina and internationally, gaining recognition for contributions to modern art.

Continue Reading

Charles Augustin Sainte-Beuve

French literary critic and author
Born
December 23rd, 1804 220 years ago
Died
October 13th, 1869 155 years ago — 64 years old

A prominent French literary critic and author. Contributed significantly to literary criticism through critical essays and biographical studies. Served as a prominent figure in the French literary scene during the 19th century, influencing various writers and thinkers. Published several volumes of literary essays, especially the 'Causeries du lundi,' examining contemporary literature and its authors. Held academic positions, including a role at the Collège de France, which further established a reputation in literary scholarship.

Continue Reading

Mayra Gómez Kemp

Television host and actress
Born
February 14th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
October 13th, 2024 0 years ago — 76 years old

Born in Cuba, a prominent television host and actress emerged in the Spanish-speaking entertainment industry. In the 1970s, became well-known for hosting popular game shows, including 'Sorpresa, Sorpresa' which captivated audiences. Also participated in acting roles in Spanish films and television series, showcasing versatility in both hosting and acting. Over several decades, cultivated a successful career that included appearances on various networks and contributed to the cultural landscape of Spanish television.

Continue Reading

John Bradfield

Biologist and founder of Cambridge Science Park
Born
1925 100 years ago
Died
October 13th, 2014 10 years ago — 89 years old

An English biologist and businessman established a significant science park in Cambridge, which greatly contributed to the development of research and innovation. This science park fostered collaboration between academia and industry, supporting the growth of numerous technology companies. The initiative provided a foundation for scientific research and development in the region. Through strategic vision, the park became a hub for advanced studies and entrepreneurship, offering facilities for various scientific endeavors.

Continue Reading

Bernice Rubens

Welsh author and Booker Prize winner
Born
July 26th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
October 13th, 2004 20 years ago — 81 years old

Born in 1923 in Cardiff, this author gained prominence in the literary world with a distinctive narrative style. The first woman to win the Booker Prize, the work garnered critical acclaim and elevated the author's status in modern literature. A notable theme in the works involved the exploration of human relationships, often highlighting the complexities of life and the darker aspects of society. Contributions to literature thrived throughout several decades, with multiple novels published, showcasing a keen ability to weave intricate plots and profound observations.

Continue Reading

Arthur de Gobineau

French writer and racism theorist
Born
July 14th, 1816 209 years ago
Died
October 13th, 1882 142 years ago — 66 years old

A French writer contributed to the development of racial theory through the formulation of Gobinism. This ideology proposed a controversial perspective on race and civilization. In 1853, published the notable work "An Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races," which outlined the hierarchy of races based on perceived characteristics. His ideas influenced various racist movements and thoughts that emerged later, becoming a seminal text in the study of race.

Continue Reading