Payne Whitney
American businessman and philanthropist
American businessman and philanthropist
Leaders & Politicians
United States
Contributed significantly to the fields of business and philanthropy in America. Established the Whitney Foundation, which supported various charitable causes including education, health, and public institutions. Served as a director of multiple companies and was engaged in extensive investments. Actively participated in promoting sports and arts through funding.
Founded the Whitney Foundation
Served as a director of the New York Trust Company
Invested in numerous business ventures
An American historian and philologist focused on the history of sexuality, particularly the intersection of sexuality and religion. Served as a professor at Yale University, contributing to academic discourse through extensive research and publications. Wrote 'Same-Sex Unions in Pre-Modern Europe', which examined historical practices and ceremonies surrounding same-sex relationships. His work highlighted the existence of same-sex unions in diverse cultures and time periods, broadening the understanding of sexuality in historical contexts.
Continue ReadingCompeted in various motorsport championships including Formula One, IndyCar, and Sports Car Racing. Achieved significant success in endurance racing, notably winning the prestigious 24 Hours of Le Mans three times in 1993, 1994, and 1999. Also secured multiple victories in other major events such as the American Le Mans Series. Transitioned to various roles within motorsport after retirement, including driver coaching and team management.
Continue ReadingBaron Saville of Newdigate served as a prominent British judge and lieutenant. Educated at Oxford University, legal career commenced as a barrister, later appointed as a Queen's Counsel. Positioned as a High Court judge in the 1990s, presided over significant cases, including high-profile inquiries and rulings. In 2005, selected to chair the Bloody Sunday Inquiry aimed at investigating the events of January 30, 1972, in Derry, Northern Ireland. This inquiry sought to address public concerns regarding the actions of British soldiers and the impact on the local community. Retired from judicial duties in 2010. Life has included contributions to law as well as public service.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1935, a chemist and educator focused on chemistry, particularly in the areas of chemical research and education. Contributed to various projects aimed at enhancing science education. Played a significant role in promoting diversity in the sciences, advocating for increased representation of minorities in chemistry fields. Fostering science literacy among underrepresented students became a priority, alongside mentoring young scientists and supporting community educational initiatives.
Continue ReadingBiffle competed in long jump, representing the United States. Achieved notable success in his athletic career during the late 1940s and early 1950s. Also served as a coach, influencing the development of future long jump athletes through training and mentorship. His contributions to the sport extended beyond personal competition, as he dedicated time to coaching at various levels.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1931, a significant figure in modern Greek poetry. Developed a distinctive style that combined lyrical intensity with themes of love and longing. Many works reflect personal experiences and historical context. Publications include several collections of poetry which garnered attention in both Greece and abroad.
Continue ReadingAn American businessman established a food processing company primarily known for frozen potato products. The company played a significant role in providing French fries to major fast-food chains across the United States. In addition to food production, engaged in agriculture, ranching, and real estate, contributing to the growth of the Idaho economy.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1572, a mathematician and philosopher contributed significantly to the fields of mathematics and logic. Held a professorship in mathematics at the University of Vienna. Published works on mathematical theories and explored the connections between mathematics and philosophy. Engaged in discussions of metaphysics and ethics, influencing educational approaches of the time.
Continue ReadingCompeted in swimming, diving, and water polo. Represented the United States in international competitions. Participated in the 1904 Summer Olympics held in St. Louis, Missouri, earning a gold medal as a member of the men's water polo team. Also excelled in swimming events, showcasing endurance and skill in the water. Recognized for contributions to aquatic sports during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingAn English composer and educator, contributions primarily included orchestral and choral works. Holst taught at various institutions, including the Royal College of Music. The Planets, composed between 1914 and 1917, remains the most celebrated work, characterized by its seven movements meant to evoke the qualities of each planet in the solar system. Other compositions included the orchestral suite Egdon Heath and the choral symphony Hymn of Jesus. Holst's style integrated English folk melodies and Indian music, particularly influenced by his study of Indian classical music during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1510, Elisabeth served as Duchess of Brunswick-Calenberg-Göttingen. She married Duke Eric I, consolidating political ties in the region. Throughout her life, she engaged in the governance of her duchy, exerting influence on local affairs and maintaining stability within her realm.
Continue ReadingA notable director and producer, significant contributions made to the film industry through the establishment of Merchant Ivory Productions. The production company became known for elegant adaptations of literary works, particularly from the 19th and 20th centuries. Collaborated with James Ivory and Ruth Prawer Jhabvala to create visually striking films that garnered critical acclaim. 'A Room with a View' received multiple Academy Awards, showcasing the ability to blend visual storytelling with rich narratives. Held a strong presence in independent cinema, influencing future filmmakers through innovative and culturally rich storytelling.
Continue Reading