Payne Whitney
American businessman and philanthropist
American businessman and philanthropist
Leaders & Politicians
United States
Contributed significantly to the fields of business and philanthropy in America. Established the Whitney Foundation, which supported various charitable causes including education, health, and public institutions. Served as a director of multiple companies and was engaged in extensive investments. Actively participated in promoting sports and arts through funding.
Founded the Whitney Foundation
Served as a director of the New York Trust Company
Invested in numerous business ventures
Writer of children's literature, notable for exploring complex themes through engaging narratives. Published the acclaimed novels 'The Giver,' 'Number the Stars,' and 'The Silent Boy.' 'The Giver' received the 1994 Newbery Medal, and 'Number the Stars' earned the 1990 Newbery Medal, highlighting significant moments in history through the eyes of young characters. Authored over thirty books spanning various genres and audiences, receiving recognition for contributions to literature.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in California politics, served as the 41st Mayor of San Francisco from 1996 to 2004. Held the position of Speaker of the California State Assembly, promoting various legislative initiatives. Brown's political career began in the early 1960s with significant involvement in the Democratic Party and civil rights advocacy. He was instrumental in advancing legislation on issues such as housing and education during his tenure. Also, contributed to the legal field as a practicing attorney.
Continue ReadingAn American actor and director, recognized for the television series 'That Girl', which aired from 1966 to 1971. The role of Donald Hollinger brought widespread recognition and established a strong presence in American television. Bessell also directed several episodes of 'The Partridge Family' and 'The Brady Bunch'. His work in these series showcased his skills not only in front of the camera but also behind it. Later in his career, he appeared in various guest roles on television shows, contributing to the industry until his passing.
Continue ReadingPlayed professional golf primarily in the early 20th century, achieving significant success in amateur tournaments. Secured the Pacific Coast Amateur title multiple times. Participated in various national championships and contributed to the sport through both gameplay and mentorship. Had a profound impact on the golfing community during his active years.
Continue ReadingBorn in the Netherlands and later moved to the United States, a significant figure in psychoanalysis. Contributed to the field through numerous publications and clinical practices, focusing on psychological theories and therapeutic approaches. Published influential works that explored the depths of the human psyche and the intricacies of emotional well-being. Engaged with various psychoanalytic institutions, advancing the discourse on mental health. Left a legacy in the study of psychoanalysis that continues to influence therapists and scholars.
Continue ReadingNorthern Irish-Australian politician served as the 11th Premier of New South Wales from 1883 to 1885. His tenure focused on economic reforms and public works projects. Jennings took a leading role in advocating for the development of railways and other infrastructure, contributing to the growth of the state. Prior to his term as Premier, he held various positions in the New South Wales Parliament, where he made significant contributions to legislative initiatives.
Continue ReadingA prominent Ottoman scholar, Cevdet Pasha contributed significantly to the fields of history, sociology, and law. Serving in various government positions, he engaged in administrative and legislative reforms during the Tanzimat period. Cevdet Pasha authored several works, including historical texts and legal writings that aimed to modernize the Ottoman judicial system. His comprehensive history of the Ottoman Empire remains a crucial reference for understanding the period. His role as a statesman allowed him to influence policy and help shape the future of the empire during a transformative era.
Continue ReadingOrdained as a bishop in 1880, served as the Bishop of Rochester before becoming the first Archbishop of Canterbury in 1903. Held a prominent role in the Church of England during a time of social change and events leading up to World War I. Oversaw church administration and contributed to theological discussions, including issues of church unity.
Continue ReadingA prominent Swedish painter worked primarily in the early to mid-20th century. Associated with the Swedish artistic movement known as the 'Modern Breakthrough', focused on expressing the human condition through various styles, notably in portraits. Developed a unique approach that merged influence from impressionism with a distinctive use of color and form. Contributed to the cultural scene in Sweden and exhibited in various prestigious galleries throughout Europe. His artistic legacy includes works that reflect not only personal themes but also broader social narratives.
Continue ReadingPlayed professional ice hockey primarily as a defenseman. Played in the National Hockey League for the Detroit Red Wings from 1951 to 1959. Contributed to the team's success during his tenure, helping the Red Wings secure the Stanley Cup in 1952. In addition to a successful club career, represented Canada in international competitions.
Continue ReadingAn accomplished archer specializing in target archery, participated in archery competitions during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Achieved significant recognition for performances and set records in various tournaments. Contributed to the sport through active involvement in organizations that promoted archery.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1822, this artist gained recognition for detailed animal paintings, particularly horses. Growing up in Paris, significant influence from the art community shaped her work. A pioneer for women in the arts, she often dressed in traditionally male attire to facilitate her access to rural areas for studying animals. 'The Horse Fair', completed in 1855, showcased her skill in capturing the movement and spirit of horses. This work gained critical acclaim during the Paris Salon, establishing her reputation as a leading artist of the time. Her dedication to realism and the naturalistic portrayal of animals set trends within the art community. An animal lover, she owned and cared for a variety of species, reflecting her passion in her paintings. Throughout her career, numerous exhibitions featured her works, solidifying her status in the art world.
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