Pedro de Valdivia
Spanish conquistador, founded Santiago
A Spanish conquistador, played a pivotal role in the Spanish conquest of Chile. Arrived in South America in 1535 and explored parts of the continent. In 1541, founded the city of Santiago, which became a major urban center. Faced significant resistance from Indigenous populations but continued to expand Spanish territories in the region. Died in battle against the Mapuche in 1553.
Founded Santiago in 1541
Conquered northern Chile
Other People Born on April 17th
George Adamski
Ufologist and author of 'Flying Saucers'
Born
April 17th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
April 23rd, 1965 60 years ago — 74 years old
An influential figure in the UFO movement, wrote extensively about extraterrestrial encounters. Authored several books, including 'Flying Saucers Have Landed' in 1953, which detailed alleged contacts with aliens. Founded the California-based 'The Flying Saucers Research Institute' to explore claims of UFO sightings. Became a prominent speaker at UFO conferences and lectures across the United States.
Continue ReadingDheeran Chinnamalai
Indian commander of the 18th century
Born
April 17th, 1756 269 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1805 220 years ago — 49 years old
Born in 1756, a notable military commander in India. Played a significant role in the resistance against British colonial expansion. Led forces in the Kongu region and engaged in battles to protect local sovereignty. Formed alliances with various local chieftains and organized effective counter-attacks against British troops. His strategies contributed to the regional resistance efforts during a turbulent period in Indian history.
Continue ReadingRichard Allen Epstein
American lawyer and academic author
Born
April 17th, 1943 82 years ago
Born in 1943, contributed significantly to legal scholarship and analysis. Focused on property rights, torts, and commercial law. Served as a law professor at the University of Chicago and New York University. Published extensively on law and economics, advocating for libertarian principles. Held various academic and professional roles throughout career, offering clout in debates on law reforms and policy.
Continue ReadingBuster Williams
Jazz bassist and composer
Born
April 17th, 1942 83 years ago
A prominent jazz bassist and composer, contributions span several decades in the music industry. Early collaborations included work with renowned artists such as McCoy Tyner and Art Davis. Williams became a significant figure in the jazz scene, recognized for his innovative approach to bass playing. He participated in numerous recordings, showcasing his skill and creativity. Notable projects include work on the album 'Crystal Silence' alongside Chick Corea and Gary Burton, which set a standard for jazz fusion.
Continue ReadingThornton Wilder
American novelist and playwright
Born
April 17th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
December 7th, 1975 50 years ago — 78 years old
Born in 1897, a prominent American figure in literature, recognized for contributions as a novelist and playwright. Wilder's works often explore themes of time and existence, blending realism with elements of the fantastic. His most significant achievements include the novels 'The Bridge of San Luis Rey' and 'Our Town', and the play 'The Skin of Our Teeth'. He received three Pulitzer Prizes, reflecting excellence in his craft and enduring influence in American theater and literature.
Continue ReadingLindsay Anderson
English director and screenwriter
Born
April 17th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1994 31 years ago — 71 years old
An English director and screenwriter, played a significant role in British cinema. Featured prominently in the British New Wave movement, directed the acclaimed film 'If....' in 1968, which explored themes of rebellion in a British boarding school. Played a key part in the film 'O Lucky Man!' in 1973, which combined social commentary with absurdist humor. Worked extensively in theater, directing influential stage productions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 25th
Linus Yale Jr.
Engineer and inventor of the modern lock
Born
April 4th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1868 156 years ago — 47 years old
An American engineer and businessman, significant contributions to lock technology were made while operating a lock manufacturing company. Developed the pin tumbler lock mechanism, which revolutionized locking systems. Patented multiple inventions related to locks and keys. Contributed to the founding of Yale & Towne Manufacturing Company in 1868, furthering production and distribution of high-quality locking devices.
Continue ReadingPaul Bourget
French author and literary critic
Born
September 2nd, 1852 173 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1935 89 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1852, this individual gained prominence as a novelist and critic in France. A significant figure in the literary movement of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, this person explored themes of morality and emotion in both fiction and non-fiction. The critical works reflected a deep engagement with contemporary society and philosophies. The author played a crucial role in introducing and popularizing the psychological novel in French literature.
Continue ReadingEartha Kitt
Actress and singer of 'Santa Baby'
Born
January 17th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
December 25th, 2008 16 years ago — 81 years old
An actress and singer, gained prominence in the 1950s with a distinctive singing style and a captivating stage presence. Achieved significant acclaim for performances in theatrical productions and pop music. Portrayed Catwoman in the television series 'Batman' during the 1960s. Recorded the holiday classic 'Santa Baby,' which has become a seasonal favorite. Advocated for civil rights and spoke out against the Vietnam War, drawing attention to social issues in the United States.
Continue ReadingAnatoli Boukreev
Mountaineer and high-altitude climber
Born
January 16th, 1958 67 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1997 27 years ago — 39 years old
Born in 1958, a prominent figure in high-altitude climbing, achieved significant milestones in the mountaineering community. Climbed peaks in the Himalayas and the Andes, and played a vital role in rescue operations on K2 and during the 1996 Everest disaster. Authored several climbing guides and contributed to the understanding of high-altitude challenges and techniques. His expeditions often focused on unassisted climbs, emphasizing safety and the importance of acclimatization.
Continue ReadingRichard S. Aldrich
American lawyer and politician.
Born
February 29th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1941 83 years ago — 57 years old
Served as a prominent lawyer and politician in the early to mid-20th century. Elected to the U.S. Congress as a Representative from New York, serving from 1933 to 1935. His legislative career included involvement in various committees and support for initiatives aimed at economic recovery during the Great Depression. In addition to political service, contributed to legal affairs in different capacities throughout his career.
Continue ReadingBilly Martin
Baseball player and manager with Yankees
Born
May 16th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1989 35 years ago — 61 years old
Played as a second baseman in Major League Baseball, primarily with the New York Yankees, and later served as a manager for several teams, including multiple stints with the Yankees. Contributed to five World Series championships as a player with the Yankees from 1949 to 1953. After retiring as a player, shifted to coaching and managerial roles, gaining a reputation for his fiery demeanor and leadership style in the dugout. Also managed the Detroit Tigers, Texas Rangers, and Oakland Athletics during career in baseball management.
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