Peggy Ashcroft
English actress, renowned for 'The Home and the World'

Born
December 22nd, 1907
117 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1991
34 years ago — 83 years old
Category
Performers & Entertainers
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
An English actress with a prominent career in theater and film. Debuted in the 1920s and gained recognition for versatility in varied roles. Achieved acclaim for performances in productions such as 'The Home and the World' and 'The Seagull'. Received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for the film 'Lilies of the Field'. Cultivated a strong association with the Royal Shakespeare Company and contributed significantly to British stage and cinema.
Won an Academy Award for 'Lilies of the Field'
Performed in 'The Seagull' and 'The Home and the World'
Other People Born on December 22nd
Yuri Malenchenko
A Soviet and later Russian colonel, pilot, and astronaut, completed two spaceflights aboard the Space Shuttle and five missions on the Russian Mir space station. Accumulated a total of 827 days in space over a career spanning from 1986 to 2007. Commanded the International Space Station and participated in the first spacewalk by a Russian in ten years. Played a vital role in the success of the Mir program and contributed to significant scientific research during missions. In 1994, became the first person to be married in space, representing a notable moment in space history.
Continue ReadingPierre Ossian Bonnet
Born in France, studied mathematics and contributed to the field of mathematical analysis and topology. Worked as a professor and published significant academic texts. Made advancements in the understanding of the theory of functions and contributed to the foundational work in complex variables. Engaged in the educational development of mathematics in France.
Continue ReadingThomas C. Südhof
A German-American biochemist and academic, made significant contributions to the understanding of synaptic transmission. Conducted research focusing on the molecular mechanisms of neurotransmitter release. Shared the 2013 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discoveries regarding vesicle traffic, specifically for work on how signaling occurs in the nervous system. Held a faculty position at Stanford University, where extensive research on the role of synaptic proteins in communication between nerve cells took place.
Continue ReadingGary Anderson
A prominent darts player hailing from Scotland, celebrated for exceptional skills and achievements in professional darts. Achieved significant recognition by winning the PDC World Darts Championship in both 2015 and 2016. Notably known for a distinctive throwing style and high scoring capability. Competed successfully in various tournaments, consistently securing places in the top tiers of the sport throughout a distinguished career.
Continue ReadingMatty Alou
A professional baseball player achieved recognition as an outfielder primarily for the San Francisco Giants, Atlanta Braves, and Pittsburgh Pirates. Debuted in Major League Baseball in 1960, earned three All-Star selections during a career spanning 15 years. Played a significant role in the Giants' lineup, contributing to team success in the 1960s. After retiring as a player, transitioned into a scouting position, helping to identify and develop new talent in the sport.
Continue ReadingCesare Cremonini
Born in 1550, this philosopher contributed significantly to the fields of philosophy and science during the Renaissance. He studied at the University of Bologna and later became a prominent figure in the academic community. His teachings often emphasized Aristotelian thought, and he was known for his opposition to the Copernican model of the universe. Cremonini's writings included extensive commentaries on classical texts and original philosophical discussions that sought to reconcile ancient philosophies with contemporary thought. He held a professorship at the University of Padua, where he influenced many students and intellectuals. His work left a lasting legacy in the development of natural philosophy and the study of ethics.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 14th
Henry Mancini
An American composer and conductor, Mancini gained prominence in the mid-20th century for his innovative film scores. He created music for over 100 films and numerous television shows. His most acclaimed works include the themes for 'Peter Gunn,' 'Breakfast at Tiffany's,' and 'The Pink Panther.' Mancini's compositions often blended orchestral and jazz elements, leading to a unique sound that defined the era's film music. He received multiple Academy Awards and Grammy Awards throughout his career, solidifying his legacy in the world of film music.
Continue ReadingErna Berger
Gained prominence as a soprano, particularly in German opera. Achieved success in leading roles in productions such as Richard Wagner's operas. Also had a significant career in concert performances across Europe, showcasing a wide vocal range and artistry. Transitioned into acting, appearing in films during the mid-20th century. Contributed to the cultural scene in Germany and beyond through performances and recordings.
Continue ReadingEmperor Qinzong of the Song dynasty
Ruled as the emperor of the Song dynasty during a turbulent period characterized by invasion and territorial loss. Ascended to the throne in 1100 and faced challenges including the Jurchen invasions, which led to the fall of the Northern Song capital. Captured by enemy forces in 1127, later forced to abdicate in favor of his son. Spent remaining years in captivity, significantly influencing the cultural and political landscape of the time despite personal setbacks.
Continue ReadingColin Maclaurin
A renowned mathematician from Scotland developed influential theories in calculus and geometry. Maclaurin's work on Taylor series led to the formulation of the Maclaurin series, which is a specific case of the Taylor series expansion. He served as a professor of mathematics at the University of Edinburgh and contributed to the understanding of gravitation and planetary motion. Additionally, he published several significant works, including 'Treatise on Fluxions', which discussed differential calculus. The contributions to mathematical analysis and functions have had lasting effects in the field.
Continue ReadingBenedict Arnold
A military officer originally serving in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Played a key role in the American victory at the Battle of Saratoga, earning a promotion to Major General. Later, switched allegiance to the British Army, leading to infamy as a traitor. His actions included plans to surrender the fort at West Point to the British, which were uncovered, resulting in his flight to British lines. Arnold's legacy is marked by his betrayal and became synonymous with treason in American history.
Continue ReadingMary Cassatt
An influential painter and educator, significant contributions to the Impressionist movement defined a distinct style characterized by bold colors and intimate depictions of women and children. Cassatt studied at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts and later moved to Paris, where she became acquainted with prominent Impressionists, including Edgar Degas. Throughout her career, she exhibited regularly with the Impressionist group and received praise for her innovative techniques and subject matter. In addition to painting, Cassatt advocated for women's education in the arts and served as a mentor to aspiring female artists.
Continue Reading