Peter Gay
Historian and author of significant works
Born
June 20th, 1923
101 years ago
Died
May 12th, 2015
9 years ago — 91 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
United States
Links & References
A German-American historian and author, contributed extensively to the field of history with a focus on modern European history. Received a Ph.D. from Columbia University and taught at various prestigious institutions. Published influential works, exploring themes of Enlightenment and the interplay between politics and culture. The work 'The Bourgeois Experience: Victoria to Freud' was pivotal in discussing the evolution of bourgeois society. Also authored biographical works on notable figures such as Sigmund Freud and Karl Marx.
Published 'The Bourgeois Experience: Victoria to Freud'
Authored biographies of Sigmund Freud and Karl Marx
Other People Born on June 20th
Gotabaya Rajapaksa
Served as the 8th President of Sri Lanka from 2019 to 2022. Held the position of Secretary of Defence from 2005 to 2015, overseeing military operations during the Sri Lankan Civil War. His leadership was pivotal in the victory against the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam in 2009. Focused on national security and post-war recovery initiatives during his presidency, faced significant protests and economic challenges leading to resignation in 2022.
Continue ReadingNouri al-Maliki
Served as the 76th Prime Minister of Iraq from 2006 to 2014. During this tenure, focused on national reconciliation and combating terrorism. Faced significant challenges including sectarian violence and opposition from various political groups. Oversaw military operations against insurgents and aimed to stabilize the country following years of conflict. Played a key role in shaping post-Saddam Iraq's political landscape.
Continue ReadingSam Bennett
A Canadian ice hockey player, made significant contributions in the National Hockey League. Played for the Calgary Flames and achieved notable success with a Stanley Cup championship. Showcased skills as a forward and was recognized for offensive production. Demonstrated versatility and contributed to team strategy in crucial games during playoff runs.
Continue ReadingJuliano Belletti
A professional footballer from Brazil, played as a right-back and midfielder. Began career at Atlético Paranaense before moving to Europe. Played for several clubs including Villarreal, Chelsea, and Barcelona. Contributed to Barcelona's La Liga and UEFA Champions League successes. Achieved international recognition by playing for the Brazilian national team, winning the 2006 FIFA World Cup.
Continue ReadingGeorge Hickes
Served as a prominent English minister and scholar in the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Contributed significantly to the study of languages and literature, especially in connection with Anglicans and Dissenters. Edited and published various works, including theological treatises and academic writings. Held the position of Dean of Worcester and became the first Archbishop of York. Played a crucial role in the development of Anglican scholarship.
Continue ReadingSamson Raphael Hirsch
A prominent rabbi and scholar in 19th-century Germany. Played a significant role in the development of Orthodox Judaism. Founded the Jewish community in Frankfurt and established a network of educational institutions. Authored numerous works on Jewish philosophy and law, advocating for a synthesis of tradition and modernity. His writings have had a lasting influence on Jewish thought and practice.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 12th
Johann Uz
Born in 1720, this individual served as a judge while making significant contributions to German literature. The work included poetry that reflected the cultural and social contexts of 18th-century Germany. During his career, his writings gained attention for their depth and emotional resonance, appealing to a broad audience. The role as a judge complemented a commitment to justice and served as a reflection of the values expressed in his poetic works.
Continue ReadingAbraham Trembley
A biologist and zoologist contributed significantly to the understanding of regeneration in hydra. Conducted systematic investigations on the freshwater polyps, which included observations on their remarkable ability to regenerate lost body parts. Established methods for studying the anatomy of these organisms, providing foundational knowledge in developmental biology. Published several works detailing research findings, influencing future studies in zoology and biology.
Continue ReadingArthur Quiller-Couch
This English author, poet, and critic contributed significantly to literature in the early 20th century. A prominent figure in literary circles, this individual was also a professor of English literature at the University of Cambridge. His literary output included novels, collections of poetry, and critical essays, which shaped literary criticism during the period. A notable work includes 'The Oxford Book of English Verse', published in 1900, which compiled significant English poetry and remains influential in English education. Emphasis on the quality of prose and verse made him a respected voice in literary discussions.
Continue ReadingRobert Rauschenberg
An influential artist emerged in the mid-20th century, contributing significantly to the development of modern art. Emphasized the merger of painting and sculpture, creating a new genre known as 'Combines.' These works integrated everyday materials and objects, challenging traditional boundaries of art. Collaborated with artists such as Jasper Johns and served as a catalyst for the Neo-Dada movement. Associated with innovative uses of technology, explored printmaking and fabric arts throughout the career. Received numerous accolades, including the National Medal of Arts in 1993.
Continue ReadingHeinie Manush
A professional baseball player and manager, contributed significantly to Major League Baseball from the 1920s to the 1940s. Played primarily as an outfielder for teams such as the Washington Senators, Detroit Tigers, and Boston Braves. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1964. Managed minor league teams following a successful playing career.
Continue ReadingAdolphus Frederick II
Born in 1658, served as the Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz from 1701 until 1708. Played a significant role in the political landscape of the region during his reign, overseeing administrative reforms and local governance. His leadership set the groundwork for future developments in the duchy. Although the reign was relatively short, impacts on territorial management were felt beyond his rule.
Continue Reading