Peter I of Cyprus
King of Cyprus and military leader
Ruled as King of Cyprus from 1358 until death in 1369. Initiated military campaigns against the Mamluks and sought to expand the influence of the Kingdom of Cyprus in the Eastern Mediterranean. Participated in the Knights Templar and was involved in the Crusade efforts. Championed trade relations with Genoa and Venice, strengthening the economy of Cyprus. Commissioned construction of monuments like the Gothic Cathedral of St. Nicholas and promoted the arts during the reign.
Expanded the Kingdom of Cyprus through military campaigns
Strengthened trade relations with Genoa and Venice
Commissioned architectural projects including St. Nicholas Cathedral
Other People Born on October 9th
Sian Evans
Welsh Singer with 'Sweet Lullaby'
Born
October 9th, 1971 54 years ago
A Welsh singer gained prominence in the music industry with the group D:Ream and later as a solo artist. The single 'Sweet Lullaby' achieved significant success, gaining widespread airplay and charting in multiple countries. Performances included tours across the UK and Europe, showcasing a blend of pop and electronic influences. Evans also collaborated with various artists, contributing to tracks that expanded her reach within the music scene.
Continue ReadingCarl Gustav Thulin
Swedish shipowner and businessman
Born
October 9th, 1845 180 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent shipowner in Sweden during the late 19th century, established a successful shipping company that operated various vessels. Played a significant role in advancing maritime trade and navigation in the region. Contributed to the development of the seafaring industry, enhancing cargo and passenger transport capabilities. The company's operations expanded to various routes, facilitating international maritime commerce.
Continue ReadingNicholas Roerich
Russian archaeologist and painter
Born
October 9th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1947 78 years ago — 73 years old
An influential archaeologist and painter, this individual made significant contributions to the fields of art and culture. Active in the early 20th century, engaged in explorations of Central Asia, particularly in the Himalayas. Promoted the idea of cultural cooperation among nations and stressed the importance of preserving cultural heritage. Created numerous paintings that depicted themes inspired by Eastern spirituality and philosophy, reflecting on the interconnectedness of humanity.
Continue ReadingHermann Emil Fischer
Chemist, Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1902
Born
October 9th, 1852 173 years ago
Died
1919 106 years ago — 67 years old
Born in Germany, a chemist contributed significantly to the understanding of carbohydrates and purines. Fischer's work on the synthesis of nucleic acids and the study of enzyme activity laid the foundation for modern biochemistry. The synthesis of carbohydrates, particularly glucose, marked a milestone in the field. The research advanced knowledge of molecular structure and bonding, influencing future scientific studies. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1902, recognized for contributions to sugar chemistry and work in synthesis reactions. Also held a professorship in chemistry at the University of Berlin where research promoted further advancements in organic chemistry.
Continue ReadingIvo Andrić
Yugoslav novelist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
October 9th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
March 13th, 1975 50 years ago — 82 years old
Yugoslav novelist, poet, and short story writer achieved prominence through literary contributions that explored themes of identity, culture, and history in the Balkans. The work 'The Bridge on the Drina' stands as a significant novel reflecting the socio-political landscape of the region. His literary career encompassed various genres, offering profound insights into the human condition. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1961, recognition was given for the exceptional quality of his narrative art and the exploration of cultural complexities. Andrić's writings have influenced generations of readers and writers in Yugoslavia and beyond.
Continue ReadingM. Bhaktavatsalam
Indian politician, 6th Chief Minister of Madras
Born
October 9th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
1987 38 years ago — 90 years old
Served as the 6th Chief Minister of Madras State from 1963 to 1967. Worked as a lawyer and played a significant role in Indian politics during the mid-20th century. Contributed to various legislative initiatives in the Madras State Assembly. Actively participated in the Indian independence movement and was involved in the Congress party's activities.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 17th
Juliette Gordon Low
Founder of the Girl Scouts of the USA
Born
1860 165 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1927 98 years ago — 67 years old
Active in the early 20th century, this individual established the Girl Scouts of the USA in 1912, promoting leadership and outdoor skills among girls. Strongly influenced by the Scouting movement in Europe, the organization quickly gained traction, emphasizing community service and personal development. The founder devoted much of her life to the organization, serving as the first president and serving in various roles until her passing in 1927.
Continue ReadingJakob Arjouni
German author of detective fiction
Born
October 8th, 1964 61 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2013 12 years ago — 48 years old
An author who focused on crime novels, often featuring the character of private investigator Kemal Kayankaya. Wrote the acclaimed book 'Happy Birthday, Türke!' in 1991, which received attention for its depiction of the Turkish-German experience. Published several works that explored themes of identity and belonging through crime fiction, contributing to discussions around multiculturalism in Germany. Received the Friedrich Hölderlin Prize for literary achievement.
Continue ReadingDenis Law
Scottish footballer, Ballon d'Or winner
Born
February 24th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2025 0 years ago — 84 years old
A professional footballer recognized for exceptional skill and goal-scoring ability. Played primarily as a forward, spending a significant part of his career at Manchester United. Helped the club win the English league title and the European Cup in 1968. Achieved international acclaim as a member of the Scotland national team, earning over 50 caps. Received the Ballon d'Or award in 1964, honoring the best male football player in Europe.
Continue ReadingTheodosius I
Roman Emperor during the late 4th century
Born
January 11th, 347 1678 years ago
Died
January 17th, 395 1630 years ago — 48 years old
Ruled as Roman Emperor from 379 to 395 CE. During reign, solidified Christianity as the state religion of the Roman Empire. Promoted the Council of Constantinople in 381, addressing theological disputes and affirming Nicene Christianity. Engaged in military campaigns against Gothic tribes, securing the northern borders of the empire. Died in 395, leading to the transition of the empire into a divided state between eastern and western regions.
Continue ReadingGaines Adams
American football defensive end
Born
1983 42 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2010 15 years ago — 27 years old
Played as a defensive end in American football. Drafted by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in 2007. After three seasons with the Buccaneers, played for the Chicago Bears in 2010. Known for his collegiate career at Clemson, where he earned All-American honors. Contributed to teams with strong defensive skills and agility on the field. Passed away in 2010 after a heart condition.
Continue ReadingJohnny Otis
American singer-songwriter and producer
Born
December 28th, 1921 103 years ago
Died
January 17th, 2012 13 years ago — 90 years old
A significant figure in the rhythm and blues genre, this individual also played a major role in the development of the music scene in Los Angeles. He hosted 'The Johnny Otis Show,' a popular television program that spotlighted various artists. As a musician, he blended different styles and was influential in introducing new talent. His production work helped shape the careers of several prominent artists in the R&B and rock genres during the mid-20th century.
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