Peter III of Aragon
Aragonese king known for the Sicilian Vespers
Born
1239
787 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Spain
Links & References
Ascended to the throne of Aragon in 1276, serving until 1285. Played a central role in the War of the Sicilian Vespers against the Angevin rule in Sicily. Actively supported and legitimized the rebellion in Sicily, which sought to expel French rulers. His reign significantly influenced the political landscape of the Mediterranean region during the late 13th century. Died in 1285, leaving a legacy of conflict and coalition dynamics.
Initiated the war against French rule in Sicily
Legitimized the Sicilian Vespers rebellion
Strengthened Aragon's position in Mediterranean politics
Other People Who Died on November 11th
Haymarket Affair Defendants
Labor activists involved in Haymarket Riot
Died
November 11th, 1887 138 years ago — None years old
In the late 19th century, several labor activists faced trial following the Haymarket Riot in Chicago, a pivotal event in the labor movement. The aftermath of a bombing during a labor demonstration on May 4, 1886, led to the arrests of anarchists and labor leaders. The defendants were tried amidst a climate of fear and repression against labor movements, often characterized by biased proceedings. On November 11, 1887, four of the defendants were executed, while others received life sentences. This case spotlighted the struggles for workers' rights and drew national attention to the challenges faced by labor organizations. The events surrounding the trial significantly influenced future labor movements and drew public discourse around workers’ rights.
Continue ReadingMartin Luther King Sr.
American pastor and civil rights leader
Born
December 19th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1984 41 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent American pastor and civil rights leader, he served as a preacher for the Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta, Georgia. He advocated for social justice, equality, and racial harmony, often addressing inequalities faced by African Americans. His influence extended through his role as the father of Martin Luther King Jr., playing a key part in the civil rights movement and shaping the values of a generation. Active in the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, he worked alongside notable figures to address systemic issues of racism and promote nonviolent protest as a means of achieving civil rights.
Continue ReadingAlexandros Diomidis
Greek banker and Prime Minister
Born
January 3rd, 1875 151 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1950 75 years ago — 75 years old
Served as the 145th Prime Minister of Greece. Held the office during a challenging period, focusing on financial stabilization and governmental reform. Contributed to the modernization of the Greek banking system. Worked to strengthen Greece's economic foundations, impacting both public policy and the private sector.
Continue ReadingShibusawa Eiichi
Japanese industrialist and entrepreneur
Born
March 16th, 1840 186 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1931 94 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent figure in Japanese industrialization during the Meiji era. Founded the first modern bank in Japan, the Tokyo Shogin Bank. Established numerous companies across various sectors, including railroads, textiles, and manufacturing. Advocated for a new approach to capitalism, emphasizing ethical practices and the importance of social responsibility in business. Played a vital role in promoting the development of Japan’s modern economy and was often referred to as the 'father of Japanese capitalism.'
Continue ReadingLuis Arturo González López
Guatemalan supreme court judge
Born
December 21st, 1900 125 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1965 60 years ago — 64 years old
Served as a Supreme Court judge in Guatemala and briefly held the position of acting president during a period of political turmoil. His tenure reflected a significant time in Guatemalan governance, primarily in the mid-20th century. Demonstrated commitment to legal principles and played a role in the administration of justice during challenging times for the nation, which faced various political and social issues.
Continue ReadingAlfred Brehm
Zoologist and animal illustrator
Born
February 2nd, 1829 197 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1884 141 years ago — 55 years old
A prominent zoologist and illustrator during the 19th century, this individual made significant contributions to the study of animal life. Brehm authored 'Brehm's Life of Animals,' which provided detailed descriptions and illustrations of various species. His work was influential in popularizing zoology and educating the public about diverse animal behaviors and characteristics. The publication included extensive illustrations, which showcased his talent as an artist and naturalist. Brehm’s studies also extended into the realms of ecology, geography, and animal welfare.
Continue Reading