Peter III of Russia
Emperor of Russia, reigned briefly in 1762
Became Emperor of Russia in January 1762 after the assassination of Empress Elizabeth. His reign lasted only six months, concluding with his overthrow in a coup d'état led by his wife, Catherine the Great. Peter III's policies favored Prussia, which was unpopular among Russian nobles. Attempts to reform the military and reduce serfdom faced resistance. After his abdication, he was imprisoned and later died under mysterious circumstances. His brief reign marked a significant transition in Russian leadership.
Established a government reform agenda
Attempted to end the war with Prussia
Supported the Orthodox Church
Reduced the power of the nobility
Other People Born on February 21st
Antonio López de Santa Anna
Mexican General, 8th President of Mexico
Born
February 21st, 1794 232 years ago
Died
June 21st, 1876 149 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent political and military figure in Mexico during the 19th century. Served multiple non-consecutive terms as President of Mexico. Led Mexican troops in the Texas Revolution and was a key figure in the Battle of the Alamo. Surrendered to Texian forces in 1836 and was eventually captured, leading to the independence of Texas. Returned to power in the Mexican government numerous times amid political instability.
Continue ReadingEdward Hawke
Admiral and British politician
Born
February 21st, 1705 321 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1781 244 years ago — 76 years old
An admiral and politician who served in the Royal Navy, led forces during significant naval battles in the Seven Years' War, and played a crucial role in the Battle of Quiberon Bay in 1759. Provided strategic leadership that helped establish British naval dominance. Appointed as First Lord of the Admiralty, overseeing naval affairs and policy during the latter part of the 18th century. Elevated to the peerage as Baron Hawke in recognition of military service.
Continue ReadingPeter Gethin
English racing driver with GP wins
Born
February 21st, 1940 86 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2011 14 years ago — 71 years old
Competitor in Formula One during the late 1960s and early 1970s. Achieved three Grand Prix victories in 1971, including a win at the Italian Grand Prix, which marked a highlight of his racing career. Participated in 39 Grands Prix, demonstrating significant skill in various races across Europe, often driving for teams such as BRM and McLaren. Also competed in endurance racing, securing strong performances in prestigious events such as the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Transitioned into commentator roles after retiring from racing, sharing insights on motorsport.
Continue ReadingJi So-yun
South Korean footballer, Chelsea FC midfielder
Born
February 21st, 1991 35 years ago
Played for the South Korean national team and Chelsea FC as a midfielder. Achieved significant success in both domestic and international competitions. Competed in multiple FIFA Women's World Cups, showcasing talent on a global stage. Contributed to Chelsea FC's victories, including league titles and cup competitions during tenure.
Continue ReadingHarald V of Norway
King of Norway since 1991
Born
February 21st, 1937 89 years ago
Assumed the throne of Norway in 1991 following the death of father, King Olav V. Prior to becoming king, served in the Norwegian military and participated in various public engagements. Actively supported cultural and humanitarian efforts, and represented Norway in various international forums. Played a significant role in modernizing the Norwegian monarchy.
Continue ReadingJoachim I Nestor
Elector of Brandenburg, Prussian ruler
Born
February 21st, 1484 542 years ago
Died
July 11th, 1535 490 years ago — 51 years old
Born in 1484, Joachim I Nestor served as the Elector of Brandenburg from 1499 until his death in 1535. He presided over considerable territorial expansion and consolidation of power within the region. His reign marked the elevation of Brandenburg into a significant political entity within the Holy Roman Empire. Joachim’s governance saw an emphasis on the support for the arts and culture, alongside religious reform movements sweeping through Europe during the Reformation. His legacy included the promotion of Protestantism, which laid grounds for major changes in the socio-political landscape of Northern Germany.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 17th
Sam Myers
American blues singer-songwriter
Born
February 19th, 1936 90 years ago
Died
July 17th, 2006 19 years ago — 70 years old
A prominent blues artist in the American music scene, contributed to the Delta blues tradition. Collaborated with notable musicians and bands throughout a lengthy career. Gained recognition for soulful vocals and harmonica playing. Released several albums, showcasing original compositions and classic blues standards. Performed extensively, earning respect in the blues community.
Continue ReadingWalter Cronkite
Journalist and news anchor for CBS
Born
November 4th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
July 17th, 2009 16 years ago — 92 years old
A prominent journalist and television news anchor, played a key role in shaping broadcast journalism in the United States. Served as the anchor for the CBS Evening News from 1962 to 1981, providing coverage of significant events such as the Moon landing and the Vietnam War. Was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1981 for contributions to journalism and democracy. His signature sign-off, 'And that's the way it is,' became iconic in American media.
Continue ReadingLarry Keith
American actor known for soap operas
Born
1931 95 years ago
Died
July 17th, 2010 15 years ago — 79 years old
This actor had a significant career in television, particularly recognized for roles in soap operas. One of the most notable performances occurred in the soap opera 'All My Children', where a memorable role was portrayed. Another prominent series was 'The Edge of Night', further solidifying a reputation in the genre. The actor also made guest appearances in various prime-time television shows and plays, showcasing a versatility in performance across different platforms.
Continue ReadingMaud Menten
Canadian physician and biochemist
Born
March 20th, 1879 147 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1960 65 years ago — 81 years old
Contributions to biochemistry included work on enzyme kinetics and histochemistry. Collaborated with Leonor Michaelis to describe the Michaelis-Menten equation, a foundational principle in enzyme kinetics. Menten's research also advanced understanding of enzyme reactions and tissue staining techniques. Held a faculty position at the University of Toronto and published many scientific papers throughout a career spanning several decades.
Continue ReadingGeorge William Russell
Irish author, poet, painter, and editor
Born
April 10th, 1867 159 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1935 90 years ago — 68 years old
An influential figure in the Irish literary revival, contributed significantly to literature through poetry, essays, and artistic endeavors. Edited the Irish nationalist newspaper 'The Irish Homestead' and published numerous works including 'The Story of Ireland' and 'The House of the Titans'. Associated with the Dublin and Belfast literary circles, engaged in the promotion of Irish culture and folklore. Established a distinct style that merged mysticism with realism, becoming an emblematic figure of the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingÁlvaro Obregón
Mexican General, 39th President
Born
February 19th, 1880 146 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1928 97 years ago — 48 years old
A prominent Mexican general and politician, played a critical role in the Mexican Revolution and later served as the 39th President of Mexico from 1920 to 1924. Oversaw significant reforms in land and labor policies during the presidency. Strengthened the nation after years of conflict and worked towards stabilizing the country. His administration focused on the foundation of a modern state, which included education programs and infrastructure projects. Actively engaged in foreign relations to improve Mexico's standing internationally, particularly with the United States.
Continue Reading