Peter Medawar
Immunologist and Nobel Prize laureate
Immunologist and Nobel Prize laureate
A Brazilian-English biologist specializing in immunology, contributed significantly to the understanding of organ transplantation and the immune response. Pioneered research in tissue grafting and was instrumental in developing techniques that advanced transplantation medicine. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1960 for work on acquired immunological tolerance. An accomplished author, produced several books focused on biology and the philosophy of science.
Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1960
Pioneered research in organ transplantation
Authored influential books on biology and science
Born in 1896, this American physician and endocrinologist contributed significantly to the understanding of adrenal hormones. Research focused on cortisone, leading to breakthroughs in treating various conditions such as arthritis and allergies. Work with the adrenal cortex established a foundation for further studies in endocrinology. The contribution to science culminated in being awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1950, shared with two other scientists for their discoveries concerning the hormones of the adrenal cortex and their structures.
Continue ReadingAn actor, author, and Christian activist with a career spanning several decades engaged in both comedy and drama. Rose to prominence with the role of Merrit J. 'Mack' MacLeod on the television series 'The Love Boat'. Gained early recognition as Murray Slaughter on 'The Mary Tyler Moore Show'. Besides acting, authored several books centered on faith and motivation, participating in various Christian outreach programs. Engaged in public speaking and advocacy for issues relating to spirituality and community development.
Continue ReadingAn American actor and director, contributions spanned over three decades in film and television. Gained recognition for performances in 'Barton Fink', 'Do the Right Thing', and the 'Transformers' series. Directed films such as 'Romance & Cigarettes' and 'Fading Gigolo'. Worked extensively with the Coen brothers, appearing in several of their projects, showcasing a range of characters from comedic to dramatic roles.
Continue ReadingThis individual is a chef and television presenter from England. A successful career in the culinary field includes hosting popular cooking shows and writing several cookbooks. Best recognized for the show 'Ready Steady Cook', which aired from 1994 to 2010. Achieved significant popularity through engaging cooking demonstrations and a charismatic on-screen presence. Also participated in various cooking-related television programs, contributing to the visibility of culinary arts in popular media.
Continue ReadingA football player achieved prominence as a defensive end in the National Football League (NFL), notably playing for the Baltimore Colts and the Oakland Raiders. Helped the Colts secure a victory in Super Bowl V. Transitioned to acting, becoming recognized for roles in the television series 'Police Academy' and 'The NFL Today'. Contributed to sports commentary and public appearances.
Continue ReadingAn accomplished actress, director, and producer with a career spanning several decades. Gained prominence through roles in various films, notably the 'Why Did I Get Married?' series. Directed episodes of the television series 'Empire' and showcased talents in theater and television. Made contributions to the arts as a mentor to aspiring filmmakers and actors.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1750, a British officer and spy played a key role during the American Revolutionary War. Stationed at the British headquarters in New York, involved in various military operations. Conspired with American General Benedict Arnold, aiming to deliver West Point to British forces. Captured in 1780 while on a reconnaissance mission after Arnold's betrayal. Tried and executed for espionage, his actions and subsequent death became a pivotal moment in the war's narrative.
Continue ReadingAn American actor achieved stardom during the 1950s and 1960s with a career spanning over three decades. Frequently collaborated with director Douglas Sirk, starring in films like 'All That Heaven Allows' and 'Giant,' which earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor. Transitioned to television, with a prominent role in the series 'McMillan & Wife.' Later in life, became one of the first high-profile celebrities to openly discuss being diagnosed with AIDS, raising awareness about the disease.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1725, a British naval officer and politician held significant roles during the 18th century. Served as an admiral in the Royal Navy and participated in several notable naval battles, including the Battle of Ushant in 1778. Keppel also held a political career, representing the constituency of Lewes in the House of Commons. His political efforts focused on naval reform and promotion of the naval service. In recognition of his service, he was elevated to the peerage as the 1st Viscount Keppel.
Continue ReadingA physicist and chemist contributed significantly to the field of physical chemistry. Developed the theory of electrolytic dissociation, explaining how salts dissolve in water and conduct electricity. Proposed the concept of greenhouse gases and their role in climate change. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1903 for work on chemical reaction rates and theories of solutions. Served as a professor at the Stockholm University and influenced the development of the modern understanding of atmospheric science.
Continue ReadingAn accomplished conductor and violinist, he founded the Academy of St Martin in the Fields, a chamber orchestra based in London. Performing internationally, the orchestra became known for its interpretations of classical works. He also conducted numerous prestigious ensembles, including the London Symphony Orchestra and the Los Angeles Philharmonic. Marriner recorded extensively, contributing significantly to the classical music repertoire. His work spanned multiple genres, including Baroque, Classical, and contemporary music.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1575, a French cardinal and theologian founded the French school of spirituality. Played a crucial role in the Counter-Reformation through his emphasis on contemplative prayer and the inner life. Served as a advisor to King Louis XIII and contributed to the revival of the Catholic Church in France. Established several religious congregations focused on spirituality and devotion to Christ.
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