Peter Medawar
Immunologist and Nobel Prize laureate
A Brazilian-English biologist specializing in immunology, contributed significantly to the understanding of organ transplantation and the immune response. Pioneered research in tissue grafting and was instrumental in developing techniques that advanced transplantation medicine. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1960 for work on acquired immunological tolerance. An accomplished author, produced several books focused on biology and the philosophy of science.
Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1960
Pioneered research in organ transplantation
Authored influential books on biology and science
Other People Born on February 28th
Ville Haapasalo
Actor and screenwriter; 'Karma' (2004)
Born
February 28th, 1972 54 years ago
Born in Finland, this individual gained prominence as an actor and screenwriter. Debuted in the entertainment industry in the late 1990s and starred in various Finnish films and television series. Gained significant recognition for the film 'Karma' released in 2004. The role showcased unique storytelling elements and brought attention to regional cinema. In addition to film, the individual ventured into television, contributing to several popular shows in Finland and further solidifying a reputation in the Finnish film landscape.
Continue ReadingJason Aldean
Country music singer-songwriter, "Hicktown"
Born
February 28th, 1977 49 years ago
Active in the country music genre, gained prominence with the debut album "Jason Aldean" released in 2005. Achieved multiple awards including several ACM and CMA Awards. Known for a blend of traditional country and rock elements, with popular songs such as "Dirt Road Anthem" and "My Kinda Party." Has performed at various major music festivals and tours, building a substantial fan base.
Continue ReadingAxel Werner
Argentinian goalkeeper for Atletico Madrid
Born
February 28th, 1996 30 years ago
Played as a goalkeeper and began professional career with Boca Juniors. Joined Atletico Madrid in 2016 and contributed to the team's defensive efforts in several competitions. Loan spells to gain further experience included time at cultural Leonesa and Deportivo Alavés. Represented Argentina at various youth levels, showcasing talent in international matches.
Continue ReadingLouis Godin
French astronomer and academic.
Born
February 28th, 1704 322 years ago
Died
September 11th, 1760 266 years ago — 56 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of astronomy and geography. Participated in the French Geodesic Mission to Peru in the 18th century, aimed at measuring the degree of meridian curvature. Worked on improving methods for calculating geographical positions using celestial observations. Published various scientific works, enhancing understanding of planetary motion and Earth sciences.
Continue ReadingErnst Hinterseer
Retired alpine skier and Olympic medalist
Born
February 28th, 1932 94 years ago
Competed in alpine skiing, achieving success in the 1950s and 1960s. Won a gold medal in the 1956 Winter Olympics in Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy in the downhill event. Secured multiple victories in the FIS Alpine Ski World Cup, solidifying a prominent position in the sport during his competitive years. After retirement, transitioned to a career in television and film in Austria.
Continue ReadingFrancis III
Duke of Brittany, Duke of Brittany
Born
February 28th, 1518 508 years ago
Died
August 10th, 1536 490 years ago — 18 years old
Born in 1518, this individual served as Duke of Brittany from 1536 until 1539. The tenure was marked by the political complexities of the time, especially concerning the relations between Brittany and the French crown. After inheriting the title, focus remained on the integration of Brittany into the French state. The short rule ended with the death in 1539, leaving a legacy tied to the history of the region.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 2nd
Marcel Duchamp
Painter and sculptor of modern art
Born
July 28th, 1887 139 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1968 58 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1887, this French-American artist revolutionized the art world with innovative ideas and concepts. A key figure in the Dada and Surrealist movements, he challenged traditional notions of art through works such as 'Fountain', which consisted of a porcelain urinal, and 'Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2', a painting that merged cubism and futurism. In addition to painting, this artist also experimented with ready-mades and conceptual art, laying the groundwork for later movements such as Pop Art and Minimalism. His impact extended beyond visual arts, influencing literature, philosophy, and the discourse around art itself.
Continue ReadingFrançois Arago
Mathematician and Prime Minister of France
Born
February 26th, 1786 240 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1853 173 years ago — 67 years old
Contributed significantly to mathematics, astronomy, and physics. Served as the 25th Prime Minister of France in 1848. Instrumental in the establishment of the Paris Academy of Sciences and advocated for the use of the metric system. Played a key role in the development of photography and the discovery of polarization of light.
Continue ReadingAthalaric
King of the Ostrogoths in Italy
Died
October 2nd, 534 1492 years ago — None years old
Became king of the Ostrogoths at a young age and ruled from 526 until death in 534. His reign occurred during a period of political instability and challenges to Ostrogothic rule in Italy. Contended with internal and external pressures from the Byzantine Empire and other factions. His leadership was marked by efforts to maintain the unity of the Ostrogothic kingdom amidst these challenges.
Continue ReadingRock Hudson
Hollywood actor in classic films
Born
November 17th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1985 41 years ago — 59 years old
An American actor achieved stardom during the 1950s and 1960s with a career spanning over three decades. Frequently collaborated with director Douglas Sirk, starring in films like 'All That Heaven Allows' and 'Giant,' which earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor. Transitioned to television, with a prominent role in the series 'McMillan & Wife.' Later in life, became one of the first high-profile celebrities to openly discuss being diagnosed with AIDS, raising awareness about the disease.
Continue ReadingMadeleine Carroll
English actress in classic films
Born
February 26th, 1906 120 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1987 39 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1906, this English actress gained prominence during the 1930s and 1940s. Appeared in numerous films, including the successful Hitchcock thriller 'The 39 Steps' and 'The Spy in Black'. Received acclaim for performances in various productions, showcasing talent and presence on screen. In addition to film work, had a career in television, contributing to the medium's development during its early years. Also known for her humanitarian efforts during World War II, including working with war charities.
Continue ReadingWilliam Cavendish
English politician and Prime Minister
Born
May 8th, 1720 306 years ago
Died
October 2nd, 1764 262 years ago — 44 years old
Born in 1720, held the title of 4th Duke of Devonshire. Served as Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1756 to 1757 during the Seven Years' War. His administration struggled with military challenges and faced a turbulent political atmosphere. The duke served as a member of the Whig party, holding various political positions prior to premiership, including Lord Chamberlain and a role in the Board of Trade. His tenure as Prime Minister was short-lived, marked by the challenges of the war and political dissatisfaction. Cavendish was influential in the politics of his time, engaging in discussions regarding military strategy and international relations.
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