Peter Wessel Zapffe
Philosopher and author of existential works
Contributed to existential philosophy through writings that explored the human condition and existential themes. Authored significant texts including 'The Last Messiah', which presents a unique perspective on existence. Engaged in discussions on the meaning of life, suffering, and the limitations of human knowledge. His ideas often revolved around existential despair and the role of art and philosophy in confronting human suffering.
Authored 'The Last Messiah'
Developed ideas on existential despair
Other People Born on December 18th
Charles Wesley
English missionary and hymn writer
Born
December 18th, 1707 318 years ago
Died
March 29th, 1788 237 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent figure in the Methodist movement, contributed extensively to the development of Christian hymnody. Served as a missionary, spreading the teachings of Methodism while promoting social reform. Authored numerous hymns and poems that emphasized spirituality and devotion. Collaborated closely with his brother, John Wesley, to establish the Methodist Church, which emphasized personal piety and direct experience of God.
Continue ReadingBillie Eilish
American singer and Grammy winner
Born
December 18th, 2001 24 years ago
Born in December 2001, a prominent singer gained recognition with the release of the single 'Ocean Eyes' in 2015. The debut studio album, 'When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go?', released in 2019, achieved commercial success and critical acclaim. The artist's unique musical style, often blending pop with elements of electronic music and alternative influences, resonated widely with audiences. A series of successful singles followed, including 'Bad Guy' and 'Everything I Wanted'. The artist received multiple Grammy Awards, including Record of the Year and Song of the Year in 2020, cementing a strong presence in the music industry.
Continue ReadingJohann Salomo Semler
German historian and biblical critic
Born
December 18th, 1725 300 years ago
Died
March 14th, 1791 234 years ago — 65 years old
Contributed to biblical criticism and historical methodology. Played a key role in the development of textual criticism of the Bible. Established the importance of historical context in understanding religious texts through his scholarly works. Helped lay the foundation for later developments in liberal theology and critical scholarship.
Continue ReadingLionel Monckton
English composer and lyricist
Born
December 18th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1924 101 years ago — 62 years old
A significant figure in English musical theatre during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Contributed to the development of the revue and musical comedy genres, creating a number of popular works. Collaborated with prominent performers and authors of the era. Additionally, served as a musical director and conductor for various productions, showcasing a strong command of stagecraft and composition.
Continue ReadingJalen Johnson
Basketball player, Atlanta Hawks forward
Born
December 18th, 2001 24 years ago
Professional basketball player played for the Atlanta Hawks in the NBA. Developed skills during college basketball at Duke University, where contributed significantly to the team's performance. Entered the NBA Draft in 2021, showcasing abilities as a versatile forward. Participated in league games as part of the Hawks' roster, building reputation as an emerging talent.
Continue ReadingRamsey Clark
American lawyer and political activist
Born
December 18th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
April 9th, 2021 4 years ago — 93 years old
A prominent American lawyer and political activist, served as the Attorney General from 1967 to 1969 under President Lyndon B. Johnson. Advocated for civil rights and social justice throughout a lengthy career in law. Participated in various legal defense efforts, including representing anti-war activists and challenging the U.S. government's policies on multiple fronts. Worked on international human rights issues and was involved in high-profile cases, including those related to former Yugoslavia. Founded the International Action Center in 1992 to mobilize against U.S. foreign policy and promote human rights.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 12th
Ali Mazrui
Political Scientist and Philosopher
Born
February 24th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
October 12th, 2014 11 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1933, a prominent political scientist and philosopher, focused on African studies and the relationship between Africa and the West. Mazrui served as a professor at various institutions, including the State University of New York and the University of Illinois. He gained recognition through his television series, 'The Africans: A Triple Heritage,' which explored African identity and culture. His work critically examined the interplay between culture, politics, and history in shaping African societies.
Continue ReadingAlex Salmond
Scottish politician, First Minister of Scotland
Born
December 31st, 1954 70 years ago
Died
October 12th, 2024 1 years ago — 69 years old
An economist and politician, served as the First Minister of Scotland from 2007 to 2014. Played a key role in the Scottish independence movement and led the Scottish National Party (SNP) during significant electoral successes. Oversaw the 2014 independence referendum, a pivotal moment in Scotland's political history. After leaving office, continued to engage in political discourse and advocacy.
Continue ReadingJackmaster
Scottish DJ and record producer
Born
1986 39 years ago
Died
October 12th, 2024 1 years ago — 38 years old
A prominent figure in electronic music, gained recognition as a DJ and record producer. Helped pioneer the house music scene in Scotland and contributed significantly to the global electronic music landscape. Founded the label Numbers, which became a vital platform for underground artists. Known for energetic and eclectic sets that blended various genres, including techno, house, and disco. Performed at major music festivals and events worldwide.
Continue ReadingJoan Kroc
Philanthropist and humanitarian efforts
Born
August 27th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
October 12th, 2003 22 years ago — 75 years old
Significant contributions to charitable causes were made by a prominent philanthropist. Kroc inherited a substantial fortune from the McDonald's franchise, which was co-founded by her late husband. Activism centered around various initiatives, including support for the arts, education, and peace efforts. Major donations facilitated the establishment of several community centers, universities, and food banks, further illustrating a commitment to addressing social issues. Through these endeavors, a legacy of generosity and commitment to public service was established.
Continue ReadingLilly Ledbetter
Labor rights activist and lawsuit initiator
Born
1938 87 years ago
Died
October 12th, 2024 1 years ago — 86 years old
An American activist focused on labor rights, initiated a landmark lawsuit against Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company for pay discrimination. The case reached the U.S. Supreme Court, which ruled that the claim was filed too late. This led to the introduction and passage of the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009, which aimed to strengthen protections against wage discrimination. Her experiences brought national attention to gender-based pay inequities and she became a prominent speaker on the topic.
Continue ReadingInejiro Asanuma
Japanese politician and Diet member
Born
December 27th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1960 65 years ago — 61 years old
Active in Japanese politics, played a key role in the Japanese Socialist Party. Elected to the House of Representatives multiple times, advocating for social reforms and workers' rights. Served as the party leader during a significant period of political turmoil in Japan. Assassinated in 1960, an event that underscored the intensity of political divisions at the time.
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