Petrarch
Italian poet and scholar, Laura's muse
Born in 1304, this poet and scholar became a central figure in Renaissance humanism. He is often referred to as the 'father of Humanism' due to his influential writings which revived interest in classical antiquity. His sonnets, especially those dedicated to Laura, are notable for their exploration of love and beauty. His work laid the groundwork for the development of poetry in the Italian language and inspired many subsequent writers, including Shakespeare. Additionally, he contributed to the study of Latin and classical literature, and he was an early advocate for the notion of poetry as a reflection of personal experience.
Authored 'Canzoniere' featuring love sonnets for Laura
Pioneered the humanist movement in literature
Other People Born on July 20th
Richard Owen
Biologist and paleontologist, Dinosaur taxonomy
Born
July 20th, 1804 221 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1892 133 years ago — 88 years old
A prominent English biologist and paleontologist, focused extensively on the study of fossilized remains. Played a pivotal role in establishing the field of vertebrate paleontology. Credited with coining the term 'Dinosauria' to categorize large extinct reptiles. Contributed significantly to the understanding of numerous prehistoric species through meticulous anatomical studies and fossil reconstructions. Served as the first director of the Natural History Museum in London, where numerous discoveries were made under his leadership.
Continue ReadingGiorgio Morandi
Italian painter of still life works
Born
July 20th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
June 18th, 1964 62 years ago — 73 years old
Born in Italy, Morandi focused on still life painting, achieving notable recognition for his unique approach to composition and color. His works often featured ordinary objects, such as bottles, vases, and landscapes, rendered in a subtle color palette. Morandi developed a distinctive style characterized by simplicity and a meditative quality, influencing the modern still life genre. Throughout his career, he remained dedicated to his artistic practice, exhibiting widely in Italy and abroad. His contributions to art were recognized through numerous exhibitions, and he became a prominent figure in 20th-century art.
Continue ReadingCormac McCarthy
Novelist; 'The Road'
Born
July 20th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2023 3 years ago — 89 years old
Born in 1933, a significant figure in American literature. He published his first novel, 'The Orchard Keeper', in 1965. The work received critical acclaim, marking the beginning of a prolific writing career. 'Blood Meridian', released in 1985, is often cited among the greatest American novels. 'The Road', a post-apocalyptic novel released in 2006, won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 2007 and was adapted into a feature film. Other notable works include 'No Country for Old Men', which also became an Academy Award-winning film. McCarthy's writing is characterized by its sparse style and exploration of themes such as violence, survival, and the human condition.
Continue ReadingJohn Reith
Scottish broadcaster and BBC co-founder
Born
July 20th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
June 16th, 1971 55 years ago — 81 years old
Co-founded the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) in 1922 and served as its first general director. Under leadership, the BBC established a reputation for high-quality programming and innovative broadcasting techniques. Advocated for the public service broadcasting model, emphasizing the importance of information, education, and entertainment in media. Introduced various radio and television formats that set standards for later programming.
Continue ReadingJim Prentice
Canadian lawyer and politician
Born
July 20th, 1956 69 years ago
Died
October 13th, 2016 9 years ago — 60 years old
Served as the 16th Premier of Alberta from 2014 to 2015. Held various positions within the government, including Minister of Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development. Represented the federal Conservative Party as a Member of Parliament for Edmonton—St. Albert from 2004 to 2010 and Calgary Centre-North from 2010 to 2014. Worked as a lawyer prior to entering politics, focusing on issues impacting Alberta.
Continue ReadingThomas Berger
American author and playwright, wrote 'Little Big Man'
Born
July 20th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 89 years old
An American author and playwright achieved recognition for notable literary works throughout a career spanning several decades. The novel 'Little Big Man' brought attention to the complexities of American history and the perspective of Native Americans. This work was adapted into a successful film in 1970, enhancing its reach and cultural significance. Other notable publications include 'Regeneration' and 'The Return of Little Big Man.' The ability to blend humor with serious themes distinguished his writing style and resonated with readers. Contributions to both fiction and drama have established a lasting legacy in American literature.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 19th
Geeto Mongol
Wrestler and trainer, tag team champion
Born
July 12th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
July 19th, 2013 12 years ago — 82 years old
An accomplished wrestler and trainer, began wrestling in the late 1950s. Achieved recognition in various wrestling promotions, including the WWWF and NWA, through a unique persona that captivated audiences. Formed a successful tag team with partner Johnny Ghoul, winning multiple tag team championships. Transitioned into a training role, shaping the careers of aspiring wrestlers with a focus on developing technical skills and in-ring psychology.
Continue ReadingHumayun Ahmed
Bengali writer and filmmaker
Born
November 13th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
July 19th, 2012 13 years ago — 63 years old
Contributions to Bengali literature included novels, plays, and screenwriting, blending realism with magical elements. Directorial work included acclaimed films, enriching Bengali cinema. Established a unique narrative style that resonated with readers and audiences. Engaged in television production, creating popular series that addressed social issues. Produced a significant body of lyrical work, enhancing the cultural landscape of the region.
Continue ReadingLefty Frizzell
Singer-songwriter of honky-tonk music
Born
March 31st, 1928 98 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1975 50 years ago — 47 years old
Born in 1928, a significant figure in country music, contributed greatly to the honky-tonk genre. Gained popularity in the 1950s with a unique vocal style and heartfelt lyrics. Recorded hits that captured the experiences of everyday life. Influenced many artists in the country music scene. Died in 1975, leaving a lasting legacy in the music industry.
Continue ReadingKaarle Krohn
Finnish historian and academic
Born
1863 163 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1933 92 years ago — 70 years old
A prominent Finnish historian and academic, contributed significantly to folkloristics and cultural history. Developed the concept of cultural evolution in folklore studies. Served as a professor at the University of Helsinki, where major research focused on the structure and function of folklore. Played a pivotal role in establishing the Finnish Folklore Society and actively participated in the international folkloristic community.
Continue ReadingYekaterina Budanova
Russian pilot and World War II captain
Born
December 6th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1943 82 years ago — 26 years old
Joined the Soviet Air Force during World War II and became a prominent pilot. Achieved the rank of captain and flew numerous combat missions, showcasing remarkable flying skills and bravery. Participated in the defense of Stalingrad and other key battles on the Eastern Front. Recognized for outstanding service and awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.
Continue ReadingElmer Valo
Baseball player and coach, 1949 All-Star
Born
March 5th, 1921 105 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1998 27 years ago — 77 years old
An American baseball player and coach whose career spanned from 1940 to 1965. Played as an outfielder for various teams including the Philadelphia Athletics and the Brooklyn Dodgers. Selected as an All-Star in 1949. Transitioned into coaching and contributed to the development of players in minor league baseball.
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