Petronius Maximus
Roman Emperor during 455 AD
Born
None
None years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Roman Empire
Links & References
Served as Roman Emperor for a brief period in 455 AD. Ascended to the throne after the murder of Emperor-avitus. His reign was marked by instability and conflict, particularly with the Vandals. Ultimately, faced opposition and was overthrown in a coup, leading to his death.
Reigned as Roman Emperor for a short term
Faced conflicts with the Vandal kingdom
Succeeded Emperor Avitus after his assassination
Other People Who Died on May 31st
Fujiwara no Morosuke
Japanese statesman and noble
Died
May 31st, 960 1065 years ago — None years old
Served as a high-ranking official during the Heian period. Held the position of regent and played a significant role in the political landscape of Japan. Contributed to the strength of the Fujiwara clan, which dominated the Japanese court politics during this era.
Continue ReadingJane Frank
American painter and sculptor
Born
July 25th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1986 39 years ago — 67 years old
An influential American artist active in the mid-20th century, primarily recognized for contributions to abstract art. Frank's works often reflected a blend of painting and sculpture, showcasing unique textures and vibrant colors. She studied at the School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, and later at the University of Mexico, which contributed to her distinct artistic style. Her art gained significant attention within the American art scene, leading to numerous exhibitions across the United States. Frank also participated in the Federal Art Project during the Depression, further embedding her into the tapestry of American art history. Her innovative approaches helped shape the understanding of modern art during her active years.
Continue ReadingMiguel Ortiz Berrocal
Spanish sculptor and educator
Born
September 28th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
May 31st, 2006 19 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent sculptor and educator, active primarily during the late 20th century, recognized for works that blend art with engineering. Ortiz Berrocal developed a unique style characterized by movable, modular sculptures. His pieces often emphasized the relationship between space and form, showcasing a fascination with geometry. He taught at various institutions, influencing future generations of artists in Spain and beyond. His educational contributions complemented his artistic pursuits, further solidifying his role in the art community. Many of his sculptures are part of permanent collections in museums around the world, reflecting his importance in contemporary art.
Continue ReadingBilly Strayhorn
American jazz composer and pianist
Born
November 29th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1967 58 years ago — 51 years old
A prominent jazz composer and pianist, contributions include a lengthy partnership with Duke Ellington, writing many notable pieces that became staples of the jazz repertoire. Strayhorn's arrangements infused the band with sophistication and depth. He developed a unique style characterized by intricate melodies and harmonies. Despite struggles with health and recognition, his work stood out in jazz circles. His piece 'Take the 'A' Train' became one of Ellington's signature works, even though Strayhorn did not receive the acclaim he deserved during his lifetime. Many of his compositions are still performed and celebrated in contemporary jazz.
Continue ReadingLouise Bourgeois
Sculptor and painter; Maman sculpture
Born
December 25th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
May 31st, 2010 15 years ago — 98 years old
A prominent sculptor and painter active in the modern art scene. Her work frequently explored themes of feminism, memory, and the unconscious. Bourgeois created large-scale sculptures, with 'Maman,' a spider structure, becoming among her most recognizable works. The artist's childhood experiences heavily influenced her creations. Her art engaged with personal and psychological narratives, often exhibiting complex emotions and relationships.
Continue ReadingWilly Stöwer
German author and illustrator of works
Born
May 22nd, 1864 161 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1931 94 years ago — 67 years old
Born in 1864, this individual contributed significantly to literature and visual arts through illustrations and writings. Focusing on topics like maritime life, this person created works that combined storytelling with detailed drawings. One of the most recognized contributions includes the illustrated work that highlighted nautical themes. The combination of insightful prose and compelling illustrations characterized the artistic style. This person's impact extended beyond the written word, influencing readers’ perceptions of maritime adventures and history.
Continue Reading