Philip II of Spain
Spanish King and ruler of a vast empire
Reigned as King of Spain from 1556 until 1598. Oversaw the Spanish Empire at its height, which included territories in Europe, the Americas, and Asia. Fought in several military conflicts, including the Anglo-Spanish War. Launched the Spanish Armada in 1588 in an attempt to invade England. Acted as a staunch defender of Catholicism during the Reformation, supported the Inquisition, and sought to consolidate power over his vast domains. His reign was marked by administrative reforms and a focus on strengthening the monarchy.
Ruled the Spanish Empire at its peak
Launched the Spanish Armada
Other People Born on May 21st
Olivia Olson
Singer and actress from 'Love Actually'
Born
May 21st, 1992 33 years ago
Started singing at a young age and gained significant recognition as a voice actress and singer. Contributed vocals for the character Vanessa Doofenshmirtz in the animated series 'Phineas and Ferb'. Gained fame for the song 'All I Want' featured in the film 'Love Actually'. Participated in various musical productions and public performances, further establishing a presence in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingAbderrahim Goumri
Moroccan long-distance runner Olympic athlete
Born
May 21st, 1976 49 years ago
Died
2013 13 years ago — 37 years old
This individual specialized in long-distance running events, particularly in the 5000 meters and 10000 meters. Competed in several international competitions, representing Morocco. Achieved notable finishes at the World Championships and Olympic Games. Demonstrated exceptional endurance and speed throughout a dedicated athletic career.
Continue ReadingViktoria Petryk
Ukrainian singer-songwriter and artist
Born
May 21st, 1997 28 years ago
Started singing at a young age and gained recognition as a contestant on the 2012 edition of the Ukrainian version of 'The Voice'. Released debut album in 2013, which showcased unique vocal abilities and songwriting skills. Achieved significant success in music festivals, including winning the 'New Wave' contest in 2012, representing Ukraine. Continued to release singles and music videos that resonate with a wide audience and are characterized by a blend of pop and traditional Ukrainian influences.
Continue ReadingGeorgiy Gongadze
Journalist and director, founder of Ukrainska Pravda
Born
May 21st, 1969 56 years ago
Died
September 17th, 2000 25 years ago — 31 years old
Georgiy Gongadze was a Georgian-Ukrainian journalist and director who became a prominent figure in investigative journalism in Ukraine. Gongadze founded the online newspaper Ukrainska Pravda in 2000, which focused on political analysis and uncovering government corruption. His work emphasized press freedom and the role of journalism in a democratic society. In September 2000, Gongadze disappeared under suspicious circumstances, and his subsequent murder sparked widespread protests and led to significant political change in Ukraine. The case received international attention and raised awareness about the dangers faced by journalists in the region.
Continue ReadingIndy de Vroome
Dutch tennis player with WTA titles
Born
May 21st, 1996 29 years ago
A professional tennis player from the Netherlands, competed primarily on the ITF Women's Circuit and the WTA Tour. Achieved a highest singles ranking of No. 98 in 2015. Participated in various Grand Slam tournaments, including the French Open and Wimbledon. Contributed to the Dutch national team in international competitions, notably in the Fed Cup.
Continue ReadingMartin Carthy
English singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
May 21st, 1941 84 years ago
This English singer-songwriter and guitarist gained prominence in the folk music scene. Carthy has been influential in the revival of English folk music, merging traditional styles with contemporary influences. He contributed to the British folk revival of the 1960s and helped launch the careers of several notable artists. Carthy collaborated with various musicians and bands, including the influential group Steeleye Span. His extensive discography features solo albums and collaborative works, showcasing his skill in traditional folk songs and original compositions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 13th
Robert George
Scottish air marshal and politician
Born
July 27th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1967 58 years ago — 71 years old
An air marshal in the Royal Air Force, served during World War II. Held the position of 24th Governor of South Australia from 1944 to 1946. Contributed to military operations and post-war governance, focusing on rebuilding efforts. Engaged in various political activities following a distinguished military career.
Continue ReadingMervyn LeRoy
American director known for 'Wizard of Oz'
Born
October 15th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1987 38 years ago — 86 years old
An American director, producer, and actor made significant contributions to the film industry. Directed several critically acclaimed films, including 'The Wizard of Oz' (1939) and 'Little Caesar' (1931). Also served as a producer on numerous projects and was influential in establishing the role of the director in Hollywood. Began career in silent films and transitioned to talkies, becoming a key figure in the Golden Age of Hollywood. Worked with major studios and talent throughout the 20th century, leaving a lasting legacy in film direction.
Continue ReadingGeorge Stanley
Canadian soldier and author, Flag designer
Born
July 6th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
September 13th, 2002 23 years ago — 95 years old
A Canadian soldier and historian, contributed significantly to Canada's national identity through the design of the national flag. Stanley served as a soldier during World War II and later became a prominent figure in the writing of Canadian military history. As a respected author, produced numerous works focusing on Canadian military experiences and history. His efforts in promoting Canadian heritage included being an advocate for the recognition of the contributions of soldiers and the development of a strong national narrative.
Continue ReadingLili Elbe
Danish painter and pioneer of transgender art
Born
December 28th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1931 94 years ago — 48 years old
A notable painter and one of the first known recipients of gender confirmation surgery, significant works included landscapes and portraits. Her journey from male to female identity explored themes of gender and self-expression. Elbe's life and art heavily influenced discussions around gender identity in the early 20th century. The book 'Man into Woman,' which documented her transition, contributed to her posthumous recognition. She passed away in 1931 due to complications from surgery.
Continue ReadingFrederic Crowninshield
Artist recognized for mural paintings
Born
November 27th, 1845 180 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1918 107 years ago — 72 years old
An American artist and author, Crowninshield made significant contributions to mural painting in the late 19th century. Studied in Paris and became part of the American expatriate art community. Completed decorative murals for prominent locations including the Boston Public Library. Engaged in writing and art criticism, providing insights into contemporary art trends. Also served as an instructor at esteemed institutions, influencing future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingWilliam Watt
Australian politician and 24th Premier of Victoria
Born
November 23rd, 1871 154 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1946 79 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1871, an Australian accountant and politician served as the 24th Premier of Victoria from 1924 to 1927. His tenure included management of economic challenges and involvement in urban development policies. He played a pivotal role in initiatives concerning public works and infrastructure improvements during a time of transformation in the state. His leadership focused on addressing the needs of the population and facilitating growth post-World War I.
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