Philip II of Spain
Spanish King and ruler of a vast empire
Born
May 21st, 1527
497 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1598
426 years ago — 71 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Spain
Links & References
Reigned as King of Spain from 1556 until 1598. Oversaw the Spanish Empire at its height, which included territories in Europe, the Americas, and Asia. Fought in several military conflicts, including the Anglo-Spanish War. Launched the Spanish Armada in 1588 in an attempt to invade England. Acted as a staunch defender of Catholicism during the Reformation, supported the Inquisition, and sought to consolidate power over his vast domains. His reign was marked by administrative reforms and a focus on strengthening the monarchy.
Ruled the Spanish Empire at its peak
Launched the Spanish Armada
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