Philip Showalter Hench
Nobel Prize-winning physician
Nobel Prize-winning physician
Scientists & Innovators
United States
Born in 1896, this American physician and endocrinologist contributed significantly to the understanding of adrenal hormones. Research focused on cortisone, leading to breakthroughs in treating various conditions such as arthritis and allergies. Work with the adrenal cortex established a foundation for further studies in endocrinology. The contribution to science culminated in being awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1950, shared with two other scientists for their discoveries concerning the hormones of the adrenal cortex and their structures.
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1950
Contributed to the research of adrenal hormones
Pioneered the treatment of arthritis with cortisone
An American actor and director, contributions spanned over three decades in film and television. Gained recognition for performances in 'Barton Fink', 'Do the Right Thing', and the 'Transformers' series. Directed films such as 'Romance & Cigarettes' and 'Fading Gigolo'. Worked extensively with the Coen brothers, appearing in several of their projects, showcasing a range of characters from comedic to dramatic roles.
Continue ReadingAn English author and poet, contributions spanned poetry, essays, and criticism. Worked in the mid-20th century and was associated with the Movement, a group of poets. The body of work includes exploration of themes such as social injustice and personal experience. Noteworthy publications include 'The Making of a Poem' and 'The Temple', which reflect deep engagement with the world and language. Spender also served in various editorial roles and was involved with organizations promoting poetry and literature.
Continue ReadingStarted playing professional football in the early 1920s. Primarily played as a forward for Beşiktaş JK and the Turkish national team. Achieved significant recognition as one of the top goal scorers in the history of Turkish football. Represented Turkey in international competitions, contributing to the development of the sport in the country. His career included playing in the first official Turkish championship.
Continue ReadingA prominent actress, noted for performances on stage and screen. Gained recognition for the role of Bella in the film 'The Fisher King', which earned an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. Also received a Tony Award for her role in 'I'm Not Rappaport' on Broadway. Has appeared in numerous television series including 'The Practice' and 'The World According to Garp'.
Continue ReadingA football player achieved prominence as a defensive end in the National Football League (NFL), notably playing for the Baltimore Colts and the Oakland Raiders. Helped the Colts secure a victory in Super Bowl V. Transitioned to acting, becoming recognized for roles in the television series 'Police Academy' and 'The NFL Today'. Contributed to sports commentary and public appearances.
Continue ReadingA guitarist and songwriter, contributed significantly to the sound of The Rolling Stones during the 1960s. Co-founded the band in 1962 and played a key role in establishing their unique style, blending rock, blues, and pop. Instrumental in the creation of several classic tracks. Known for innovative use of various instruments beyond guitar. His complex personality and lifestyle led to tension within the band, and he left in 1969, shortly before his untimely death.
Continue ReadingA visual effects artist contributed to several major films and television productions. Work included contributions to the visual effects for films such as 'Star Wars: Episode VII - The Force Awakens' and 'Jurassic World'. Collaborated with other artists on projects that required high-quality visual effects. Provided expertise in creating immersive digital environments and lifelike simulations. Active in the industry for multiple years until 2024.
Continue ReadingCo-founded the L'Abri community in Switzerland, providing a place for intellectual and spiritual discussions. Authored several books exploring Christian faith, including 'The Hidden Art of Homemaking' and 'Christianity Is Jewish'. Contributed to the dialogue between faith and reason through various speaking engagements. Engaged in counseling and mentoring individuals seeking spiritual guidance.
Continue ReadingServed as a prominent KGB officer during the Soviet era, engaging in numerous intelligence operations. Held significant positions within the KGB, including serving as the chief of the KGB's Soviet Army and later as the chief of the KGB's First Chief Directorate. After retirement, transitioned to authorship, writing about the inner workings of Soviet intelligence and sharing insights from personal experience in espionage. Through writings, contributed to understanding the complexities of Cold War espionage.
Continue ReadingRuled as the emperor of the Jin Dynasty. Ascended to the throne at a young age. His reign was marked by political instability and court intrigues. Involved in conflicts with powerful families that sought control over the empire. Died at the age of 24, resulting in a succession crisis.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1900, served as Queen Consort to King George VI from 1936 until his death in 1952. Played a vital role in boosting British morale during World War II, making public appearances even during the Blitz. After her husband's passing, became a beloved figure, supporting various charitable organizations. Continued to represent the royal family at public events for many years, becoming a symbol of stability. Her long life and dedication to royal duties made a lasting impression on the British public.
Continue ReadingContributions included research in sociology with a focus on issues related to identity, immigration, and gender. Authored several influential papers and served in various academic roles. Kiani's academic career dedicated to understanding social dynamics within communities across cultural contexts. Held positions in different educational institutions, highlighting the importance of inclusivity in sociological research.
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