Philip V of Spain
Spanish monarch and Bourbon dynasty founder
Became the first Bourbon king of Spain in 1700, initiating a significant dynasty change. Ruled through the War of Spanish Succession, where his accession was challenged by several European powers. His reign was marked by territorial expansion and reform of the Spanish administration, including the establishment of a centralized state. Oversaw the introduction of the Nueva Planta decrees, which aimed to unify Spain under Castilian law. Philip reigned until his death in 1746, leaving a legacy of courtly culture and military engagements in Europe.
Established the Bourbon dynasty in Spain
Ruled during the War of Spanish Succession
Implemented the Nueva Planta decrees
Other People Born on December 19th
Shane McEntee
Irish politician and government minister
Born
December 19th, 1956 69 years ago
Died
2012 14 years ago — 56 years old
Served as a Member of the Irish Parliament and held the position of Minister of State at the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine. Engaged in legislative work related to agricultural policies and food security. Played a role in enhancing Ireland's agricultural sector through various initiatives and programs, advocating for farmers' interests.
Continue ReadingTim Parks
English author and translator
Born
December 19th, 1954 71 years ago
An English author and translator, recognized for contributions to literature and translation. Born in 1954, works include novels, essays, and translations, particularly of Italian literature. Significant works include 'Teach Us to Sit Still', 'An Italian Education', and 'The ], a narrative about the complexities of cultural interaction. Engaged in writing that reflects on his experiences in Italy, combining memoir and cultural critique.
Continue ReadingMichelangelo Signorile
American journalist and author
Born
December 19th, 1960 65 years ago
Contributed to LGBTQ+ activism through journalism and writing. Served as editor for several publications, including The Advocate. Authored multiple books focusing on gay rights and social issues, highlighting challenges and advancements within the LGBTQ+ community. Hosted radio shows and podcasts discussing politics, culture, and civil rights, fostering dialogue on contemporary issues affecting marginalized groups.
Continue ReadingMitchell Feigenbaum
Physicist renowned for chaos theory
Born
December 19th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
2019 7 years ago — 75 years old
An American physicist and mathematician, significant contributions were made in the field of chaos theory. Feigenbaum defined the mathematical principles underlying the transition to chaos in dynamical systems. His work established the concept of universal ratios in bifurcation diagrams, leading to the characterization of chaotic behavior. The Feigenbaum constants derived from this research have been widely applied in various scientific domains.
Continue ReadingJohn McEuen
American singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
December 19th, 1945 80 years ago
An American singer-songwriter and guitarist, recognized for contributions to music. Co-founded the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, which blended country, rock, and folk genres. Released multiple albums and played a significant role in the genre's evolution. Involved in the production of the multi-artist album "Will the Circle Be Unbroken," which brought together various country music legends. Active in the music scene for decades, providing performances that highlighted traditional and contemporary roots.
Continue ReadingRob Portman
American politician and former senator
Born
December 19th, 1955 70 years ago
This individual served as a United States Senator from Ohio from 2011 to 2022. Prior to serving in the Senate, held the role of United States Trade Representative from 2005 to 2006 and Director of the Office of Management and Budget from 2006 to 2007. The individual started a career in public service as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1993 to 2005, representing Ohio's Second Congressional District. In the Senate, focused on various topics, including tax reform, healthcare, and trade.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 9th
Ross Perot
Businessman and political candidate
Born
June 27th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
July 9th, 2019 6 years ago — 89 years old
A businessman and politician who founded Electronic Data Systems (EDS) in 1962. This company provided data processing services and became a major player in the IT sector. In 1992 and 1996, ran as an independent candidate for President of the United States, advocating for issues like fiscal responsibility and government reform. The first campaign garnered significant attention and a notable percentage of the popular vote, influencing the political landscape. Perot was also involved in various philanthropic efforts, particularly in education and veterans' services.
Continue ReadingJim Inhofe
U.S. Senator and military officer
Born
November 17th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
July 9th, 2024 1 years ago — 89 years old
Served as a United States Senator from Oklahoma from 1994 to 2021, holding the position of Chairman of the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee. Previously served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1987 to 1994. Completed a Bachelor's degree in economics and served in the U.S. Army as a second lieutenant. Engaged in various legislative initiatives related to national defense and environmental policies. Retired from the Senate in January 2021.
Continue ReadingDon Beauman
Race car driver in the UK
Born
July 26th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
July 9th, 1955 70 years ago — 26 years old
A race car driver from England, participated in various racing events throughout the mid-20th century. Competed primarily in sports car racing, achieving recognition in the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Demonstrated significant skill in endurance racing and contributed to the promotion of motorsport in the region. Had a successful career in the British racing scene during a competitive era for the sport.
Continue ReadingMelvin Belli
Trial lawyer and media personality
Born
July 29th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
July 9th, 1996 29 years ago — 88 years old
Practiced law in the United States, focusing on personal injury and civil rights cases. Gained notoriety through high-profile trials and innovative legal strategies. Wrote several books on legal practice and became a prominent figure in the media through televised trials and interviews. Served as a consultant on legal matters in films and television, influencing public perception of the legal profession.
Continue ReadingFernando de la Rúa
Lawyer and 51st President of Argentina
Born
September 15th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
July 9th, 2019 6 years ago — 81 years old
Served as the 51st President of Argentina from 1999 to 2001. Promoted economic reforms aimed at stabilizing the country during a time of crisis. Oversaw initiatives to improve fiscal discipline and pursued technology and infrastructure investment. His presidency faced significant economic challenges that ultimately led to widespread protests and his resignation amid a financial collapse.
Continue ReadingRip Torn
American actor and Emmy winner
Born
February 6th, 1931 95 years ago
Died
July 9th, 2019 6 years ago — 88 years old
An actor with a career spanning several decades, contributions included notable performances in film and television. Best known for roles in the television series 'The Larry Sanders Show' and the film 'Cross Creek'. Received an Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series in 1996. Acted in numerous films and television programs, showcasing a range of characters from dramatic to comedic.
Continue Reading