Philip V of Spain
Spanish monarch and Bourbon dynasty founder

Born
December 19th, 1683
341 years ago
Died
July 9th, 1746
278 years ago — 62 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Spain
Links & References
Became the first Bourbon king of Spain in 1700, initiating a significant dynasty change. Ruled through the War of Spanish Succession, where his accession was challenged by several European powers. His reign was marked by territorial expansion and reform of the Spanish administration, including the establishment of a centralized state. Oversaw the introduction of the Nueva Planta decrees, which aimed to unify Spain under Castilian law. Philip reigned until his death in 1746, leaving a legacy of courtly culture and military engagements in Europe.
Established the Bourbon dynasty in Spain
Ruled during the War of Spanish Succession
Implemented the Nueva Planta decrees
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