Philip Zimbardo
Psychologist, Stanford prison experiment
A psychologist and academic contributed significantly to the field of social psychology. Conducted the Stanford prison experiment in 1971, which studied the psychological effects of perceived power and authority within a simulated prison environment. Published numerous works and textbooks, notably on topics of time perspective and shyness. Served as a professor at Stanford University and authored works that aimed to illuminate human behavior under social and situational influences.
Conducted the Stanford prison experiment
Authored 'The Lucifer Effect'
Explored concepts of power dynamics in social settings
Other People Born on March 23rd
Roque González Garza
Mexican general and acting president
Born
March 23rd, 1885 140 years ago
Died
November 12th, 1962 63 years ago — 77 years old
Served as a general during the Mexican Revolution and briefly held the title of acting president in 1915. Involved in the political turmoil of the era, leading military operations and influencing governance during a transformative period in Mexico. His leadership coincided with significant battles and the ongoing struggle for power among revolutionary factions. His tenure was marked by efforts to stabilize the government amidst ongoing conflict and societal change.
Continue ReadingJulius Reubke
Pianist and composer of symphonic works
Born
March 23rd, 1834 191 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 1858 167 years ago — 24 years old
Born in Germany, a 19th-century pianist and composer contributed significantly to the realms of piano and orchestral music. Developed a reputation for compositions that showcased technical ability and emotional depth. Studied under Theodor Kirchner and later with Franz Liszt. His most celebrated works include the Symphony in C minor and various piano compositions. The Symphony reflects influences from both the Romantic and Classical periods and is noted for its innovative features. Despite a short life, the contributions to the development of piano literature and orchestral works have resonated through subsequent generations.
Continue ReadingPlatt Adams
Jumper and American politician
Born
March 23rd, 1885 140 years ago
Died
1961 64 years ago — 76 years old
Competed in the Olympic Games as a long jumper. Secured a silver medal in the men's long jump at the 1908 London Olympics. Served in various political roles, contributing to local governance and infrastructure development. His athleticism and political career intertwined, reflecting a commitment to public service and sports.
Continue ReadingBette Nesmith Graham
Inventor of Liquid Paper correction fluid
Born
March 23rd, 1924 101 years ago
Died
1980 45 years ago — 56 years old
An American inventor developed a correction fluid called Liquid Paper in the 1950s. Initially created to assist in correcting typing errors during her time as a secretary, the product gained significant popularity in office environments. Founded a company to market Liquid Paper and successfully expanded distribution. The product became a staple for typists and writers, leading to widespread use in schools and businesses. The success of Liquid Paper contributed to her financial independence and established a legacy in office supplies.
Continue ReadingGordon Hayward
Professional basketball player with All-Star status
Born
March 23rd, 1990 35 years ago
Played college basketball for Butler University, leading the team to the NCAA Championship game in 2010. Selected 9th overall in the 2010 NBA Draft by the Utah Jazz. Played for the Jazz until 2017, earning an NBA All-Star selection in 2017. Signed with the Boston Celtics in 2017, where he contributed to playoff runs, including the Eastern Conference Finals. In 2020, signed with the Charlotte Hornets.
Continue ReadingJan Lisiecki
Canadian pianist acclaimed for concertos
Born
March 23rd, 1995 30 years ago
A Canadian pianist gained recognition for exceptional talent at a young age. Began piano studies at age five and made concert debut at age 9. Gained international attention through performances with renowned orchestras and participation in prestigious music festivals. Toured extensively across Europe and North America. Released several acclaimed albums, showcasing works by composers such as Chopin and Beethoven, which received critical acclaim.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 14th
William Hogenson
American sprinter and Olympic athlete
Born
October 26th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1965 60 years ago — 80 years old
Competed in sprinting events during the early 20th century. Represented the United States in the 1908 Summer Olympics held in London. Specialized in the 100 meter and 200 meter sprints. Achieved notable success at the national level, securing championships in various competitions throughout his athletic career.
Continue ReadingMarcel Aymé
French author and playwright, wrote 'The Green Mare'
Born
March 29th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1967 58 years ago — 65 years old
An influential author, playwright, and screenwriter, this individual contributed significantly to French literature. Born in 1902, the individual wrote numerous novels and plays, with some works exploring themes of fantasy and the absurd. One of the most recognized works, 'The Green Mare', is celebrated for its unique narrative style and depth. The individual also collaborated on various screenplays for French cinema during the mid-20th century, enriching the cultural landscape.
Continue ReadingAl-Aziz Billah
Fatimid Caliph, ruled from 975 to 996
Born
May 10th, 955 1070 years ago
Died
October 14th, 996 1029 years ago — 41 years old
Ruled as the Fatimid Caliph from 975 until death in 996. Established the city of Cairo as the new capital and strengthened the administrative structure of the Fatimid Caliphate. Promoted cultural and intellectual development in the region, fostering the arts and sciences. His rule marked a significant period in the history of Islamic governance in North Africa.
Continue ReadingGeorge Carstairs
Rugby league player, Australian representative
Born
March 25th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1966 59 years ago — 66 years old
Played rugby league primarily as a forward. Competed in the New South Wales Rugby League competition during the 1920s. Represented Australia in international matches, earning a reputation as a strong performer on the field. His contributions helped solidify the game's popularity in Australia during that era.
Continue ReadingJames Francis Edward Keith
Scottish-Prussian field marshal
Born
June 11th, 1696 329 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1758 267 years ago — 62 years old
Served as a prominent field marshal in the Prussian army, contributing significantly during the War of Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. Keith's military career included participation in critical battles and campaigns, showcasing strategic prowess. His loyalty to Frederick the Great and the Prussian state was notable, as he played a key role in several successful military operations. Additionally, he was known for his command in the Battle of Rossbach, where his leadership was crucial to the Prussian victory.
Continue ReadingMax Fatchen
Australian journalist and author
Born
August 3rd, 1920 105 years ago
Died
October 14th, 2012 13 years ago — 92 years old
Contribution to journalism included working as a newspaper journalist and editor across various publications in Australia. Authored a number of notable books, including both fiction and non-fiction, with a significant focus on Australian life and history. Fatchen's literary work spanned several decades, covering themes of childhood, adventure, and the Australian landscape. Recognition received for contributions to journalism and literature reflected in numerous awards and honors throughout his career.
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