Philip Zimbardo
Psychologist, Stanford prison experiment
A psychologist and academic contributed significantly to the field of social psychology. Conducted the Stanford prison experiment in 1971, which studied the psychological effects of perceived power and authority within a simulated prison environment. Published numerous works and textbooks, notably on topics of time perspective and shyness. Served as a professor at Stanford University and authored works that aimed to illuminate human behavior under social and situational influences.
Conducted the Stanford prison experiment
Authored 'The Lucifer Effect'
Explored concepts of power dynamics in social settings
Other People Born on March 23rd
Princess Eugenie
English Royal and philanthropist
Born
March 23rd, 1990 36 years ago
Born into the British royal family, an active member known for philanthropic efforts and advocacy for various causes. Established a career in the arts, particularly in the gallery sector. Played a significant role in raising awareness for charitable initiatives, particularly in health and disabilities. Maintains strong ties with royal duties and family ventures.
Continue ReadingPierre-Simon Laplace
French mathematician and astronomer
Born
March 23rd, 1749 277 years ago
Died
March 5th, 1827 199 years ago — 77 years old
Contributions to mathematics and astronomy significantly influenced the development of these fields. Introduced the concept of Laplace transforms, providing tools for solving differential equations. Collaborated on the formulation of celestial mechanics and worked extensively on the stability of the solar system. Published the treatise 'Mécanique Céleste', which synthesized and expanded Newton's theories, earning recognition in both mathematics and physics.
Continue ReadingSubhadra Joshi
Indian freedom activist and politician
Born
March 23rd, 1919 107 years ago
Died
2003 23 years ago — 84 years old
Active in the Indian freedom struggle, participation included significant contributions to the movement against British colonial rule. Engaged in various social reforms and advocated for women's rights. Held several political positions, emphasizing the importance of liberty and justice. Played a vital role in shaping post-independence policies and actively participated in the Hindi Sahitya Sammelan. Contributed to the socio-political landscape of India through activism and legislative roles.
Continue ReadingJoseph Boxhall
English sailor of RMS Titanic
Born
March 23rd, 1884 142 years ago
Died
1967 59 years ago — 83 years old
Served as a sailor on the RMS Titanic during its maiden voyage. Survived the sinking of the ship in April 1912. Assisted in the rescue operation and later provided testimonies during inquiries regarding the disaster. Continued to work in maritime service for several years following the Titanic tragedy.
Continue ReadingJimmy Miller
Record Producer and Musician
Born
March 23rd, 1942 84 years ago
Died
1994 32 years ago — 52 years old
Born in 1942, this American record producer and musician played a significant role in the music industry during the 1960s and 1970s. He produced several classic albums and worked with influential rock bands. Contributions include work with notable artists that shaped the sound of rock music during this era.
Continue ReadingEncarnacion Alzona
Historian and educator in the Philippines
Born
March 23rd, 1895 131 years ago
Died
March 13th, 2001 25 years ago — 105 years old
This individual contributed significantly to the field of history in the Philippines, focusing on the history of education and women's roles in society. As an educator, this person served in various capacities, including as a professor and a leader in educational reforms. This individual authored several pivotal works that provided insights into Philippine history, particularly in relation to the significant contributions of women. Additionally, this historian was involved in the foundation of organizations aimed at promoting historical research and education.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 14th
Marcel Aymé
French author and playwright, wrote 'The Green Mare'
Born
March 29th, 1902 124 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1967 58 years ago — 65 years old
An influential author, playwright, and screenwriter, this individual contributed significantly to French literature. Born in 1902, the individual wrote numerous novels and plays, with some works exploring themes of fantasy and the absurd. One of the most recognized works, 'The Green Mare', is celebrated for its unique narrative style and depth. The individual also collaborated on various screenplays for French cinema during the mid-20th century, enriching the cultural landscape.
Continue ReadingJohn Clive
English actor and author of 'The Hitchhiker's Guide'
Born
January 6th, 1933 93 years ago
Died
October 14th, 2012 13 years ago — 79 years old
An English actor and author, primarily recognized for performances in television and film. Contributed to various productions throughout the 20th century, becoming well-known for a significant role in the television adaptation of 'The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy'. Acted in numerous other programs and films, showcasing a unique ability to blend comedy with drama. Alongside an acting career, also authored several works, further enriching contributions to literature.
Continue ReadingNizam al-Mulk
Persian scholar and vizier
Born
April 10th, 1018 1008 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1092 933 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent Persian scholar and vizier served during the Seljuk Empire. Contributed significantly to the administration and governance of the empire under the reign of Malik Shah. Established the Nizamiyya schools, which became centers of learning and scholarship across the empire. Authored the influential treatise 'Siyasatnama', which outlined principles of statecraft and governance. Played a pivotal role in promoting education, culture, and the arts during his tenure.
Continue ReadingAl-Aziz Billah
Fatimid Caliph, ruled from 975 to 996
Born
May 10th, 955 1071 years ago
Died
October 14th, 996 1029 years ago — 41 years old
Ruled as the Fatimid Caliph from 975 until death in 996. Established the city of Cairo as the new capital and strengthened the administrative structure of the Fatimid Caliphate. Promoted cultural and intellectual development in the region, fostering the arts and sciences. His rule marked a significant period in the history of Islamic governance in North Africa.
Continue ReadingHarold Robbins
Author of 'The Carpetbaggers'
Born
May 21st, 1916 110 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1997 28 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1916, an American author and screenwriter became a prominent figure in the literary world, best known for writing provocative novels that often explored themes of sex, power, and greed. 'The Carpetbaggers', released in 1961, achieved commercial success and was later adapted into a film. Other notable works include 'A Stone for Danny Fisher' and 'The Betsy'. Robbins wrote numerous bestsellers, solidifying a reputation as a master of popular fiction. He also contributed to the screenplay of various films, showcasing versatility beyond his novels. His work garnered a worldwide readership, and he remained an influential figure in American literature throughout his life.
Continue ReadingHarriet Shaw Weaver
English journalist and activist
Born
September 1st, 1876 150 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1961 64 years ago — 85 years old
Engaged in social reforms and advancements in women's rights, a prominent figure in the early 20th century. Worked extensively as a journalist, contributing to various publications and advocating for causes such as women's suffrage and labor rights. Established connections with notable writers and thinkers of the time, including involvement with the influential publication 'The Egoist'. Championed the works of several key figures in modernist literature, providing support and dissemination for their ideas and writings.
Continue Reading