Philipp Bouhler
German politician and Nazi official
Born in 1899, served as a prominent member of the Nazi Party holding significant positions during the regime. Played a key role in the administration of the T4 program, which involved the forced euthanasia of individuals deemed 'unworthy of life.' Actively participated in the organization of the Nazi government and held various responsibilities influencing policy and operations. Remained involved in the party until its collapse in 1945.
Oversaw the T4 euthanasia program
Served as head of the Chancellery
Was a major figure in the Nazi regime
Other People Born on September 11th
Vasilije Mokranjac
Composer and academic with many works
Born
September 11th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1984 41 years ago — 60 years old
A prominent Serbian composer and academic contributed to the development of Serbian music in the 20th century. Served as a professor at the Faculty of Music in Belgrade. Worked extensively in various genres, including orchestral, choral, and instrumental music. His compositions draw inspiration from folk melodies and traditions, fostering a unique synthesis that characterized his style. Received numerous accolades for contributions to music education and composition.
Continue ReadingDylan Klebold
Mass murderer involved in Columbine massacre
Born
September 11th, 1981 44 years ago
Died
1999 26 years ago — 18 years old
Born in 1981, this individual became infamous for the involvement in the Columbine High School massacre in 1999. Alongside an accomplice, carried out a tragic attack at the school in Colorado, resulting in the deaths of 13 people and numerous injuries. The event prompted widespread media coverage and discussions about gun control, bullying, and mental health issues in the United States.
Continue ReadingMinamoto no Yoriie
Japanese shōgun during the Kamakura period
Born
September 11th, 1182 843 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1204 821 years ago — 21 years old
Born in 1182, served as the third shōgun of the Kamakura shogunate. Ascended to power at a young age after a successful military leadership against the Taira clan during the Genpei War. His tenure saw significant political challenges and internal strife, leading to his eventual displacement and exile. Despite a brief rule, his leadership was crucial in establishing the foundations of samurai governance in Japan.
Continue ReadingAnne Ramsay
American actress known for 'Mad About You'
Born
September 11th, 1960 65 years ago
Born in 1960, this American actress gained recognition for portraying Lisa Stemple on the television series 'Mad About You'. The role spanned from 1992 to 1999, with a revival in 2019. She also appeared in the film 'The Little Giant' and made guest appearances on various TV shows, demonstrating versatility in her performances.
Continue ReadingPaul Heyman
Wrestling promoter and manager
Born
September 11th, 1965 60 years ago
In the world of professional wrestling, contributions included managing numerous high-profile wrestlers and promoting major events. Played a significant role in the rise of Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) in the 1990s, transforming it into a major alternative to mainstream wrestling. Served as a manager for well-known wrestlers in WWE, enhancing their personas and drawing significant fan engagement. Worked as a journalist, providing insights into the wrestling industry and influencing perceptions.
Continue ReadingRudolf Vrba
Pharmacologist and educator
Born
September 11th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
March 27th, 2006 19 years ago — 81 years old
Born in Czechoslovakia, a prominent pharmacologist and educator contributed significantly to the study of drug interactions and pharmacokinetics. Emigrated to Canada after World War II, began a teaching career at the University of Alberta. Played a crucial role in the development of the first pharmacology course in Canada, focusing on the integration of clinical practice and pharmacological principles. Conducted extensive research that advanced the understanding of drug effectiveness and safety. Published numerous articles in scientific journals, elevating educational standards in pharmacology, and served as a mentor to many students in the field.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 19th
Coleman Hawkins
American jazz saxophonist and bandleader
Born
November 21st, 1904 121 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1969 56 years ago — 64 years old
A prominent figure in jazz music, contributions to the genre included pioneering the tenor saxophone as a solo instrument. Initially played with the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra in the 1920s and became a central figure in the jazz scene. Recorded the landmark album 'Body and Soul' in 1939, which is considered one of the defining works of jazz improvisation. Collaborated with numerous renowned musicians and participated in the bebop movement in the 1940s.
Continue ReadingOtto IV
Holy Roman Emperor, King of Germany
Died
May 19th, 1218 807 years ago — None years old
Ascended to the throne as Holy Roman Emperor in 1209 after a tumultuous election period. Ruled during a time marked by internal power struggles and conflicts with the Church and other European monarchs. Governed a fragmented empire and faced challenges from rival factions. Experienced a decline in power following decisive defeats against his opponents. Also held the title of King of Germany and maintained a complex relationship with the papacy, ultimately leading to excommunication. Died in 1218, leaving a legacy of political strife and territorial disputes.
Continue ReadingAlexey Maresyev
Russian soldier and pilot, WWII hero
Born
May 20th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
May 19th, 2001 24 years ago — 84 years old
Served as a pilot in the Soviet Air Force during World War II. After being shot down, endured severe injuries and amputations, yet returned to active duty despite significant physical challenges. Participated in numerous combat missions and contributed to the Soviet effort in the war. His life story inspired literature and film, including the famous novella "The Story of a Real Man".
Continue ReadingJacques Ellul
French philosopher and sociologist
Born
January 6th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1994 31 years ago — 82 years old
A French philosopher, sociologist, and critic, this individual focused on the sociological implications of technology and the effects of modernity on society. Contributions include thorough analyses of the interplay between technology, culture, and society. Authored notable works such as 'The Technological Society,' which critiques the advancement of technology and its domination over human values. His critique of propaganda is detailed in 'Propaganda: The Formation of Men's Attitudes,' emphasizing the role of media in shaping public perception. Engaged in discussions surrounding ethics, politics, and the future of humanity amidst rapid technological change.
Continue ReadingJean Rey
Belgian politician, 2nd President of EC
Born
July 15th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1983 42 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent Belgian lawyer and politician held the position of the second President of the European Commission from 1967 to 1970. Played a crucial role in developing European integration during this tenure. Also served as the Minister of Transport and Communications in Belgium. Contributed significantly to various legal reforms and policies that shaped Belgium's participation in the European community. After leaving the European Commission, continued involvement in European affairs as a public figure and advocate for European unity.
Continue ReadingSaint Bashnouna
Egyptian saint and martyr
Died
May 19th, 1164 861 years ago — None years old
This figure became a revered saint in the Coptic Orthodox Church, recognized for enduring persecution and martyrdom. His life and sacrifice are commemorated for their significance in Christian tradition. Worshippers honor his legacy through various religious practices and feasts. Belief in his intercession continues among the faithful.
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