Philipp Bouhler
German politician and Nazi official
Born in 1899, served as a prominent member of the Nazi Party holding significant positions during the regime. Played a key role in the administration of the T4 program, which involved the forced euthanasia of individuals deemed 'unworthy of life.' Actively participated in the organization of the Nazi government and held various responsibilities influencing policy and operations. Remained involved in the party until its collapse in 1945.
Oversaw the T4 euthanasia program
Served as head of the Chancellery
Was a major figure in the Nazi regime
Other People Born on September 11th
Pavel Landovský
Czech actor and playwright
Born
September 11th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
October 10th, 2014 11 years ago — 78 years old
Gained recognition as a Czech actor and playwright with significant contributions to film and theater. Achieved prominence in the 1960s and 1970s, frequently collaborating with noted directors and appearing in archive television productions. Involved in the Prague Spring and faced repercussions after the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia in 1968, which led to a ban on acting in Czechoslovakia. Continued to create impactful works in exile, returning to prominence later in his career.
Continue ReadingD. H. Lawrence
English novelist and poet, 'Sons and Lovers'
Born
September 11th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1930 96 years ago — 44 years old
A significant figure in early 20th-century literature, contributions include novels, poems, and plays. Through exploration of human relationships, sexuality, and emotional struggles, created a distinct voice in literature. Works frequently reflected experiences in England and the American Southwest, merging nature and psychology. Notable works encompass 'Sons and Lovers', 'Women in Love', and 'Lady Chatterley's Lover', each contributing to deep discussions on society and intimacy. Engaged in literary criticism and social commentary, influencing contemporary thought.
Continue ReadingJimmie Davis
Singer-songwriter and Louisiana Governor
Born
September 11th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
November 5th, 2000 25 years ago — 101 years old
A prominent figure in American country music and politics, one individual served as the 47th Governor of Louisiana. This person's career spanned over several decades, marked by a notable contribution to the music industry. Many songs were authored, including the classic 'You Are My Sunshine', which became an enduring standard. The individual also held political office, influencing Louisiana's policies during two non-consecutive terms as governor in the 1940s and 1960s. The combination of music and politics defined the later years.
Continue ReadingEd Sabol
Film producer, co-founder of NFL Films
Born
September 11th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
February 9th, 2015 11 years ago — 98 years old
A prominent film producer and director, co-founded NFL Films in 1962, transforming the way American football was presented on television. The innovative techniques developed under leadership helped popularize the National Football League, bringing the sport into the homes of millions. Known for a distinctive cinematic style, the work included features that highlighted the drama and artistry of the game. Received multiple Emmy Awards for contributions to sports filmmaking, solidifying a legacy in sports media.
Continue ReadingVinoba Bhave
Indian philosopher and Bharat Ratna Awardee
Born
September 11th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1982 43 years ago — 87 years old
An influential philosopher and social reformer, this individual was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. Pioneering the Land Gift Movement, aimed at redistributing land to the landless, contributed significantly to addressing rural inequality. Awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, for contributions to society and education. Engaged in numerous educational and spiritual endeavors, interpreting and promoting Gandhian ideals across India.
Continue ReadingPrincess Charlotte of Saxe-Meiningen
Royalty and consort of Great Britain
Born
September 11th, 1751 274 years ago
Died
1827 199 years ago — 76 years old
Born in 1751, held the title of Princess of Saxe-Meiningen and became the consort of King George III of Great Britain. This marriage aligned the Saxe-Meiningen family with the British royal family. Played a role in the royal court and contributed to the royal legacy during a period marked by significant political and social changes. Eventually, her descendants continued to influence the British monarchy.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 19th
Arthur Shrewsbury
English cricketer and rugby player
Born
April 11th, 1856 169 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1903 122 years ago — 47 years old
Played first-class cricket for Nottinghamshire from 1877 to 1902. Served as captain of Nottinghamshire and achieved significant success in the sport, including being part of the team that won the County Championship in 1880 and 1888. Also represented England in Test cricket and participated in rugby matches, showcasing versatility in sports during the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingPhil Lamason
New Zealand soldier and pilot with a heroic role
Born
September 15th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
May 19th, 2012 13 years ago — 93 years old
Served as a pilot in the Royal New Zealand Air Force during World War II. Participated in missions in the Pacific theater and became a prisoner of war after being shot down. During captivity, led a group of Allied airmen in escape efforts from a Japanese prison camp. Post-war, received recognition for bravery and leadership. Contributed to veterans' organizations, supporting fellow servicemen.
Continue ReadingT. E. Lawrence
British colonel and author of 'Seven Pillars of Wisdom'
Born
August 16th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1935 90 years ago — 46 years old
Born in 1888, this British individual served as a military officer during World War I. He played a significant role in the Arab Revolt against Ottoman rule, coordinating guerrilla warfare and promoting Arab independence. This person also published 'Seven Pillars of Wisdom', an autobiographical account detailing experiences in the Middle East and military campaigns. In addition to military endeavors, engagement in archaeological work and diplomacy marked the career, contributing to British policy in the region.
Continue ReadingGarcía Hurtado de Mendoza
Royal Governor of Chile
Born
July 21st, 1535 490 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1609 416 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1535, served as the Royal Governor of Chile from 1557 to 1561. Oversaw the consolidation of Spanish power in the region and the establishment of various settlements. Led military campaigns against indigenous Mapuche populations, particularly noted for the Battle of Valdivia. Instrumental in the development of agriculture and trade in colonial Chile.
Continue ReadingOtto IV
Holy Roman Emperor, King of Germany
Died
May 19th, 1218 807 years ago — None years old
Ascended to the throne as Holy Roman Emperor in 1209 after a tumultuous election period. Ruled during a time marked by internal power struggles and conflicts with the Church and other European monarchs. Governed a fragmented empire and faced challenges from rival factions. Experienced a decline in power following decisive defeats against his opponents. Also held the title of King of Germany and maintained a complex relationship with the papacy, ultimately leading to excommunication. Died in 1218, leaving a legacy of political strife and territorial disputes.
Continue ReadingHappy Rockefeller
Philanthropist and Second Lady
Born
June 9th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
May 19th, 2015 10 years ago — 88 years old
Born in 1926, a prominent philanthropist and the 31st Second Lady of the United States. Active in various charitable organizations, focused on health, education, and the arts. Served alongside husband Nelson Rockefeller during his vice presidency, providing support in social causes and public initiatives. Instrumental in promoting legislation related to the arts and children's welfare. Contributed significantly to the establishment of museums and cultural institutions.
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