Philipp Bouhler
German politician and Nazi official

Born
September 11th, 1899
125 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1945
80 years ago — 45 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Germany
Links & References
Born in 1899, served as a prominent member of the Nazi Party holding significant positions during the regime. Played a key role in the administration of the T4 program, which involved the forced euthanasia of individuals deemed 'unworthy of life.' Actively participated in the organization of the Nazi government and held various responsibilities influencing policy and operations. Remained involved in the party until its collapse in 1945.
Oversaw the T4 euthanasia program
Served as head of the Chancellery
Was a major figure in the Nazi regime
Other People Born on September 11th
Saleh Selim
Played football for Al Ahly SC, becoming a key figure in the club's history. Transitioned into management after retiring as a player, leading Al Ahly SC to several domestic titles. Also had a successful career as an actor, appearing in cinema and television productions. Contributed to the cultural landscape of Egypt through both sports and arts.
Continue ReadingStefano Cagol
An Italian artist, photographer, and director active in contemporary art. Work often explores themes of technology, identity, and representation, utilizing various media forms. Early projects included installations that interrogated the use of digital imagery and the impact of cultural narratives on contemporary life. Engaged in multiple exhibitions across Europe and beyond, the work featured diverse formats such as photography, video, and performance. Directed notable art projects that integrated audience interaction, enhancing the viewing experience through participatory elements.
Continue ReadingCharles Walker
Elected as a Member of Parliament in the House of Commons, served the Broxbourne constituency. Represented the Conservative Party and engaged in various legislative efforts during tenure. Participated in parliamentary committees and contributed to discussions on multiple issues.
Continue ReadingHans-Ulrich Wehler
A prominent historian and academic, contributed significantly to German historical and sociological research. Focused on issues relating to the history of modern Germany and European history. Established the Bielefeld School of historical sociology, emphasizing the importance of social structures in historical analysis. Published extensive works that critically examined Germany's past, particularly during the 20th century, and addressed issues such as nationalism and the legacy of the Nazi regime. Engaged in public debate and informed historical discussions through various media.
Continue ReadingJacinto Convit
Venezuelan physician and academic focused on research in dermatology and immunology. Made significant contributions to the understanding and treatment of leprosy and the development of a vaccine for leprosy and skin cancer. Held academic positions and served as a professor at several institutions. Advocated for public health and medical education in Venezuela and internationally.
Continue ReadingPatrick Mayhew
An English lawyer and politician served as Secretary of State for Northern Ireland from 1992 to 1997. Played a significant role during a tumultuous period in Northern Irish politics, particularly in the efforts towards peace negotiations. Participated in the development and implementation of policies aimed at promoting stability and resolving conflict in the region. Also held various positions within the Conservative Party, contributing to its legislative framework and strategies.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 19th
Bernard Blaut
A footballer and coach from Poland, played primarily as a midfielder. Had a significant playing career, notably with Górnik Zabrze, where he contributed to the team winning multiple Polish championships. Transitioned from player to coach after retiring, taking on various roles within Polish football development. Involved in coaching youth teams and contributing to local football clubs, focusing on nurturing new talent in the sport.
Continue ReadingAlcuin
A prominent scholar and monk during the Carolingian Renaissance, focused on education and reform of the church. Served as an advisor to Charlemagne, contributing to the establishment of a standardized curriculum in monasteries. Played a significant role in the development of script, improving literacy and preserving classical texts. Founded schools which promoted learning and scholarship across the Frankish Empire.
Continue ReadingAhmet Ağaoğlu
Ağaoğlu was a pivotal figure in Azerbaijani and Turkish journalism. He contributed to numerous publications, notably serving as the editor of the newspaper 'İkdam' and founding 'Açık Söz', which became platforms for discussing political and social issues. He was actively involved in political discourse, articulating views on nationalism and social reform. His writings played a significant role in the cultural and political landscape of the early 20th century. Ağaoğlu also engaged in public speaking, addressing audiences on topics related to freedom of expression and national identity. His influence extended beyond journalism into the realm of political thought and advocacy for reforms in society.
Continue ReadingColeman Hawkins
A prominent figure in jazz music, contributions to the genre included pioneering the tenor saxophone as a solo instrument. Initially played with the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra in the 1920s and became a central figure in the jazz scene. Recorded the landmark album 'Body and Soul' in 1939, which is considered one of the defining works of jazz improvisation. Collaborated with numerous renowned musicians and participated in the bebop movement in the 1940s.
Continue ReadingAndy Rourke
Bassist contributed to the influential band The Smiths during the 1980s. Formed in 1982, the band released four studio albums and several singles that defined the sound of the era. Successful works include 'The Queen Is Dead' and 'Meat Is Murder'. Rourke's melodic basslines became characteristic of the band's music. After The Smiths disbanded in 1987, he worked with various artists and formed several bands. Rourke continued to perform and record music throughout his life, leaving a lasting legacy in the alternative rock scene.
Continue ReadingJimmy Lyons
A prominent figure in the free jazz movement, contributed significantly to the genre through innovative saxophone performances. Collaborated with influential musicians, most notably as a member of the Cecil Taylor Unit from the 1960s until the end of the 1970s. Lyons' style blended improvisation with avant-garde elements, shaping the sound of contemporary jazz. Released several albums that showcased his artistic vision and technical prowess, leaving a lasting mark on jazz music.
Continue Reading