Philipp Bouhler
German politician and Nazi official
Born in 1899, served as a prominent member of the Nazi Party holding significant positions during the regime. Played a key role in the administration of the T4 program, which involved the forced euthanasia of individuals deemed 'unworthy of life.' Actively participated in the organization of the Nazi government and held various responsibilities influencing policy and operations. Remained involved in the party until its collapse in 1945.
Oversaw the T4 euthanasia program
Served as head of the Chancellery
Was a major figure in the Nazi regime
Other People Born on September 11th
Joseph Calasanz
Spanish priest and educator, founded Piarists
Born
September 11th, 1557 468 years ago
Died
1648 378 years ago — 91 years old
A Spanish priest established the Piarist Order in 1617, emphasizing the education of poor children. The order aimed to provide free education and develop a curriculum that included religious instruction and moral education. The teaching methods developed focused on both academic and spiritual growth. Recognized for contributions to education, he gained a reputation for innovative teaching techniques and the establishment of schools across Europe. Canonized as a saint in 1748, his legacy continues in the form of educational institutions that carry forward his mission.
Continue ReadingQueen Paola of Belgium
Queen of Belgium, philanthropic efforts
Born
September 11th, 1937 88 years ago
Born in Italy, served as Queen of the Belgians since 1993. Engaged in various charitable initiatives focusing on education, arts, and health. Contributed to the promotion of Belgian culture and was involved in numerous organizations supporting children and families. Worked on fostering good relations within the Belgian royal family and held various ceremonial roles.
Continue ReadingCharles Geschke
Co-founder of Adobe Systems
Born
September 11th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
2021 5 years ago — 82 years old
Co-founded Adobe Systems in 1982, which became a leader in software development, particularly known for products like Adobe Acrobat and Photoshop. Helped develop the PostScript page description language, which revolutionized desktop publishing and printing. Oversaw the company's growth into a major force in digital media and creativity software. Served as president of Adobe Systems and contributed to the software community through various initiatives and leadership roles.
Continue ReadingEarl Holliman
American actor in 'Have Gun – Will Travel'
Born
September 11th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
November 25th, 2024 1 years ago — 96 years old
Acted in various films and television shows during a prominent career. Gained recognition for a leading role in the television series 'Have Gun – Will Travel', which aired from 1957 to 1963. Also appeared in notable films such as 'The Rainmaker' and 'The Bridges at Toko-Ri'. Earned an Emmy Award for his performance in the 1964 television film 'The Hurricane'. Participated in guest appearances across numerous TV series, contributing to the entertainment industry for decades.
Continue ReadingVinoba Bhave
Indian philosopher and Bharat Ratna Awardee
Born
September 11th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1982 43 years ago — 87 years old
An influential philosopher and social reformer, this individual was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. Pioneering the Land Gift Movement, aimed at redistributing land to the landless, contributed significantly to addressing rural inequality. Awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, for contributions to society and education. Engaged in numerous educational and spiritual endeavors, interpreting and promoting Gandhian ideals across India.
Continue ReadingSung Jae-gi
South Korean activist and founder of Man of Korea
Born
September 11th, 1967 58 years ago
Died
July 26th, 2013 12 years ago — 45 years old
Sung Jae-gi founded the organization Man of Korea to address issues related to masculinity and promote social change in South Korea. The organization targets societal norms surrounding masculinity and advocates for the well-being of men in a changing cultural landscape. Through initiatives and discussions, the organization seeks to redefine traditional gender roles and encourage healthier expressions of masculinity. Sung's work has contributed to a broader conversation about gender equality and the challenges faced by men in contemporary society.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 19th
Jean Rey
Belgian politician, 2nd President of EC
Born
July 15th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1983 43 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent Belgian lawyer and politician held the position of the second President of the European Commission from 1967 to 1970. Played a crucial role in developing European integration during this tenure. Also served as the Minister of Transport and Communications in Belgium. Contributed significantly to various legal reforms and policies that shaped Belgium's participation in the European community. After leaving the European Commission, continued involvement in European affairs as a public figure and advocate for European unity.
Continue ReadingOgden Nash
American poet and whimsical humorist
Born
August 19th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1971 55 years ago — 68 years old
A prominent figure in American poetry, contributed to the literary landscape with light verse characterized by playful language and inventive rhymes. Published more than 500 pieces, often featured in magazines such as The New Yorker. Works include "The Cow" and "The Tale of Custard the Dragon." Developed a unique style that made poetry accessible to a wider audience. Held a reputation for sharp wit and insightful observations on human nature and society. In addition to poetry, engaged in writing for musicals and adaptations, broadening influence beyond traditional poetry.
Continue ReadingColeman Hawkins
American jazz saxophonist and bandleader
Born
November 21st, 1904 121 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1969 57 years ago — 64 years old
A prominent figure in jazz music, contributions to the genre included pioneering the tenor saxophone as a solo instrument. Initially played with the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra in the 1920s and became a central figure in the jazz scene. Recorded the landmark album 'Body and Soul' in 1939, which is considered one of the defining works of jazz improvisation. Collaborated with numerous renowned musicians and participated in the bebop movement in the 1940s.
Continue ReadingT. E. Lawrence
British colonel and author of 'Seven Pillars of Wisdom'
Born
August 16th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1935 91 years ago — 46 years old
Born in 1888, this British individual served as a military officer during World War I. He played a significant role in the Arab Revolt against Ottoman rule, coordinating guerrilla warfare and promoting Arab independence. This person also published 'Seven Pillars of Wisdom', an autobiographical account detailing experiences in the Middle East and military campaigns. In addition to military endeavors, engagement in archaeological work and diplomacy marked the career, contributing to British policy in the region.
Continue ReadingJohann Friedrich von Eschscholtz
Physician and botanist known for plant studies
Born
November 12th, 1793 232 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1831 195 years ago — 37 years old
Born in Livonia in 1793, a physician and botanist contributed to the understanding of various plant species. Conducted extensive botanical research, exploring regions across Europe and Alaska. Described numerous plants, many of which were later classified and named. Associated with the field of systematic botany, focused on collecting and documenting flora, contributing to botanical literature and taxonomy.
Continue ReadingArthur Shrewsbury
English cricketer and rugby player
Born
April 11th, 1856 170 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1903 123 years ago — 47 years old
Played first-class cricket for Nottinghamshire from 1877 to 1902. Served as captain of Nottinghamshire and achieved significant success in the sport, including being part of the team that won the County Championship in 1880 and 1888. Also represented England in Test cricket and participated in rugby matches, showcasing versatility in sports during the late 19th century.
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