Philipp Franz von Siebold
German physician and botanist
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Germany
Links & References
A prominent German physician and botanist, significant contributions were made to the study of Japanese flora and fauna. Conducted extensive research during a period of Western interest in Japan, focusing on the country's plant life. Established one of the first botanical gardens dedicated to Japanese species in Europe and contributed to the understanding of Japanese medicine. Published influential works that detailed the medicinal properties of various plants, enhancing Western knowledge of Eastern botanical practices.
Published works on Japanese flora.
Established a botanical garden in Europe.
Other People Born on February 17th
Pierre Le Pesant sieur de Boisguilbert
French economist and monetary theorist
Born
February 17th, 1646 380 years ago
Died
1714 312 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1646, a French economist contributed significantly to economic thought during the 17th century. Published 'Esprit de la commerce' in 1695, the work explored the relationship between commerce and societal well-being. Advocated for the role of trade in economic prosperity, emphasizing the importance of free markets and monetary stability. His ideas predated and influenced later economic theories, addressing issues like public finance and taxation. Engaged in debates on the role of the state in economic matters, challenging mercantilist views prevalent in his time.
Continue ReadingArthur Kennedy
American actor in film and theater
Born
February 17th, 1914 112 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1990 36 years ago — 75 years old
An American actor had a prolific career spanning several decades in both film and theater. Achieved critical acclaim for performances in various genres, particularly in dramatic roles. Appeared in celebrated productions on Broadway, showcasing remarkable acting skills that earned several accolades. Featured prominently in films such as 'The Best Years of Our Lives', gaining recognition for exceptional artistry. Worked alongside numerous prominent filmmakers and actors, leaving a lasting impression in the industry.
Continue ReadingBuddy Ryan
American football coach and innovator
Born
February 17th, 1931 95 years ago
Died
June 28th, 2016 9 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent American football coach, shaped defensive strategies in the NFL throughout a notable career. Served as a coordinator for the New York Jets during their Super Bowl III victory. Later, as the head coach of the Philadelphia Eagles, developed the famed 46 Defense, which revolutionized defensive football. His coaching style and approach influenced many future coaches and players. After his tenure with the Eagles, worked with the Arizona Cardinals, contributing to their defensive schemes. Left a lasting legacy in the world of professional football.
Continue ReadingBarry Humphries
Australian comedian and actor
Born
February 17th, 1934 92 years ago
Died
2023 3 years ago — 89 years old
An Australian comedian, actor, and author, significant contributions to the entertainment industry included the creation of iconic characters such as Dame Edna Everage and Sir Les Patterson. Started performing in the 1950s and went on to become a prominent figure in television, stage, and film. Achieved international acclaim through live performances and television specials. Authored several books reflecting on personal experiences and the world of entertainment. Engaged in various philanthropic efforts over a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingCharles de Lorraine
French cardinal and church leader
Born
February 17th, 1524 502 years ago
Died
December 26th, 1574 451 years ago — 50 years old
A prominent figure in the Catholic Church during the 16th century, this individual served as a cardinal and played a significant role in religious affairs in France. Participated actively in the French Wars of Religion, aligning closely with the Catholic League. Contributed to the strengthening of Catholicism in France, supporting counter-reformation efforts and engaging in various ecclesiastical matters. Held significant influence over the church and contributed to the political landscape of France during a turbulent period.
Continue ReadingHenri Vieuxtemps
Belgian violinist and composer
Born
February 17th, 1820 206 years ago
Died
June 6th, 1881 145 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent violinist and composer, contributions included important works for the violin as well as chamber music compositions. Achieved recognition as a leading violin virtuoso of the 19th century. Gained acclaim through performances across Europe, forming an essential part of the Belgian musical landscape. Served as a professor at the Conservatoire Royal de Bruxelles, influencing future generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 18th
Edwin Way Teale
Environmentalist and nature photographer
Born
June 2nd, 1899 127 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1980 45 years ago — 81 years old
An environmentalist and photographer documented nature extensively through written works and photographs. Focused on the American landscape, contributed to the field of nature writing and photography with a distinct style that combined observation and artistry. Authored several books, including 'A Naturalist Buys an Old Farm', which illustrated the beauty of flora and fauna. Dedicated work fostered greater appreciation for the natural world and its conservation.
Continue ReadingLudwig III of Bavaria
Bavarian King and last ruler
Born
1845 181 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1921 104 years ago — 76 years old
Ruled as King of Bavaria from 1913 until 1918, serving during the tumultuous period of World War I. Ascended to the throne during significant political upheaval and faced challenges in maintaining stability within the kingdom. Abandoned the throne in the wake of the German Revolution, which led to the abdication of monarchies across Germany. After abdication, lived in exile in Italy until death in 1921.
Continue ReadingSancho III of Pamplona
King of Pamplona, united Navarre
Died
October 18th, 1035 990 years ago — None years old
Ruled as king from 1004 to 1035, significantly expanded and consolidated the Kingdom of Pamplona, which later formed part of modern-day Navarre, Spain. Under leadership, the kingdom experienced a period of stability and growth, affirming its importance in the region. Played a crucial role in the Reconquista, taking military actions against Muslim territories. Developed alliances with other Christian kingdoms, which strengthened Pamplona's position in Iberia.
Continue ReadingBill King
American sportscaster for the A's
Born
October 6th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2005 20 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent sportscaster, provided play-by-play commentary for Major League Baseball, particularly for the Oakland Athletics. Began broadcasting career in 1958, becoming the voice of the Athletics in 1970. Renowned for distinctive style and ability to capture the excitement of the game. Also covered college football and basketball, building a legacy in sports media.
Continue ReadingEtienne Nicolas Méhul
Composer of operas and symphonies
Born
1763 263 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1817 208 years ago — 54 years old
Born in 1763, a prominent French composer during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic eras, contributed significantly to the development of French opera and symphonic music. Focused on creating dramatic and expressive compositions, shaped the style of French opera with works that included operas, symphonies, and sacred music. Established a reputation as a leading figure in the transition from Baroque to Romantic music. Contributed to the formation of the French opera's identity through innovative melodic and harmonic techniques. Strived to integrate French folk elements into classical music structures, influencing future composers.
Continue ReadingWalther von Brauchitsch
German field marshal during WWII
Born
October 4th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1948 77 years ago — 67 years old
Served as a field marshal in the German Army during World War II. Played a significant role in the early campaigns of the war, particularly in the invasion of Poland and the Battle of France. Became the commander of the Army Group Center during the invasion of the Soviet Union. Experienced setbacks in the Eastern Front and was ultimately relieved of command in 1942. Continued to remain a prominent military figure until the end of the war.
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