Philippe II
Duke of Orléans and regent of France
Born
August 2nd, 1674
351 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1723
301 years ago — 49 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
France
Links & References
Born in 1674, held the title Duke of Orléans. Served as regent for the young King Louis XV from 1715 to 1723. During the regency, implemented significant reforms in administration and finance, influenced the arts, and maintained stability in France after the death of Louis XIV. Established the first official Lottery in France, contributing to the royal finances. His court became a center for culture and politics, fostering the careers of several artists and intellectuals.
Regent of France from 1715 to 1723
Implemented administrative reforms
Established the first official Lottery in France
Other People Born on August 2nd
Mohammed Kudus
A talented footballer contributed significantly to club and national teams. Joined Ajax in 2020, quickly became a key player, showcasing skills in multiple positions. Played an important role in the 2022-23 season that saw Ajax compete in the Eredivisie and UEFA Champions League. Represented Ghana in international competitions, including the 2022 FIFA World Cup. Demonstrated technical ability, vision, and scoring prowess on the field.
Continue ReadingJim Capaldi
An English musician co-founded the rock band Traffic in 1967. Capaldi contributed as a drummer and primary songwriter, helping to define the band's sound with unique blends of rock, blues, and jazz elements. The band released several successful albums, including 'Mr. Fantasy' and 'Traffic'. In addition to his work with Traffic, Capaldi had a solo career, releasing multiple albums and singles. Throughout the 1970s and beyond, he collaborated with various artists, expanding his musical repertoire. His influence continued to be felt in the realms of rock music until his passing.
Continue ReadingGolden Tate
A professional American football player, played as a wide receiver primarily for the Seattle Seahawks. Contributed to the team's victory in Super Bowl XLVIII against the Denver Broncos. Accumulated over 500 receptions and 6,000 receiving yards during an NFL career that spanned several teams. Played college football at Notre Dame, finishing with significant records and accolades.
Continue ReadingGarth Hudson
A Canadian keyboard player, songwriter, and producer, contributed significantly to the rock music scene, particularly as a member of The Band. The Band gained prominence for their unique blend of rock, folk, and Americana music. Hudson's work with The Band included key performances and significant songwriting, leading to the creation of critically acclaimed albums. He participated in the legendary Martin Scorsese film 'The Last Waltz', capturing the final concert of The Band, which showcased his musical talents on a grand scale.
Continue ReadingJules A. Hoffmann
Born in Luxembourg in 1941, a significant career in biology focused on immune responses in insects. Conducted pioneering research that contributed to understanding of the innate immune system. Held academic positions in various institutions and received numerous honors for contributions to the field of biology. The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded in 2011 for work on the activation of innate immunity.
Continue ReadingTakashi Iizuka
Began a wrestling career in the early 1990s, performing in various promotions. Gained recognition in New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW), where established a reputation as a tag team specialist. Represented notable factions and competed in high-profile matches, highlighting a commitment to the sport. Transitioned to a prominent role, contributing to storylines that captivated audiences. Participated in national and international events, showcasing wrestling skills and athleticism throughout the career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 2nd
Kazimieras Būga
Contributed significantly to the study of the Lithuanian language and literature. Pioneered modern linguistics in Lithuania, focusing on dialectology and historical linguistics. Established the first comprehensive dictionary of the Lithuanian language and cataloged its dialects. Conducted extensive research on the Baltic languages and their connections to other Indo-European languages. Actively participated in the cultural movement promoting Lithuanian national identity and language preservation.
Continue ReadingElizabeth Hardwick
Born in 1916, a prominent American literary critic, novelist, and short story writer. Contributed to various publications including 'The New York Review of Books'. Authored several novels and essays, often exploring themes of identity and society. Achieved recognition for 'Sleepless Nights', a semi-autobiographical novel examining life, love, and the complexities of modern existence. Also involved in feminist literary criticism, providing insight into the works of contemporaries and earlier authors. Sustained a lasting influence on the literary landscape through critique and promotion of both established and emerging writers.
Continue ReadingElvira Menéndez
Married to Alfonso V of Castile, Elvira Menéndez held the title of queen consort. The marriage strengthened political ties during the early 11th century in the region. Despite limited historical records, her role as queen contributed to the stability of the kingdom. Elvira lived during a time marked by significant territorial expansion and conflict in Spain. She passed away in the year 1022.
Continue ReadingMichael Hedges
An influential figure in contemporary acoustic guitar music and songwriting, incorporated innovative techniques that reshaped instrumental guitar playing. Released several albums, with notable works such as 'Aerial Boundaries' and 'Live on the Double Planet'. His style blended folk, rock, and jazz elements, contributing to the development of new acoustic music. Gained recognition for live performances that showcased technical prowess and unique compositions. Has inspired countless musicians across various genres.
Continue ReadingChaudhry Muhammad Ali
An Indian-Pakistani lawyer and politician served as the 4th Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1955 to 1956. Held significant roles in the government, including as the Finance Minister of Pakistan. Involved in the early development of the country’s political framework following its independence. Received recognition for efforts to stabilize the economic conditions during his tenure. Actively participated in shaping policies for Pakistan’s governance and infrastructure.
Continue ReadingPaul Heinrich von Groth
Contributed extensively to the field of mineralogy, focusing on crystallography and the study of minerals. Published several influential works, including 'Die Mineralien der Mexikanischen Republik'. Engaged in research that laid the foundations for modern mineral classification and analysis. Served in academic positions, shaping the study of geology and mineralogy in Germany.
Continue Reading