Philippe Pétain
French general and Prime Minister
A prominent military leader during World War I, served as the commander of French forces during the Battle of Verdun. Transitioned to political leadership post-war and became Minister of War. Appointed Prime Minister in 1940 during the Second World War, established a collaborationist regime in Vichy France after the Nazi occupation. His government focused on conservative and nationalist policies and instituted various social reforms. After the war, faced trial for treason and sentenced to death, though the sentence was commuted to life imprisonment.
Commanded French forces at the Battle of Verdun
Served as Prime Minister of Vichy France
Other People Born on April 24th
Joe Henderson
American saxophonist and composer
Born
April 24th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
June 30th, 2001 24 years ago — 64 years old
A prominent figure in jazz, contributions included both performance and composition. Henderson's style encompassed a wide range of influences, particularly within the hard bop and post-bop genres. Many acclaimed albums were produced, with 'Page One' being one of the landmark recordings in jazz. Collaborations with prominent artists included work with Horace Silver, McCoy Tyner, and Miles Davis, showcasing exceptional improvisational skills.
Continue ReadingJill Ireland
English actress and author
Born
April 24th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1990 35 years ago — 54 years old
Born in 1936, this English actress gained prominence in the 1960s and 1970s through various film and television roles. Stars in 'Death Wish II' and 'The Great Escape' showcased versatility in performance. Additionally, she collaborated with her husband, Charles Bronson, on several films, enhancing her presence in the industry. Beyond acting, an accomplished author, writing several books including an autobiography detailing personal experiences.
Continue ReadingInga Gentzel
Swedish middle-distance runner
Born
April 24th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
1991 35 years ago — 83 years old
Competed in middle-distance running events, primarily during the 1930s. Specialized in the 800 meters and 1500 meters. Participated in the 1936 Summer Olympics held in Berlin. Achieved various national titles and represented Sweden in international competitions.
Continue ReadingJosé Antonio Primo de Rivera
Spanish lawyer and politician
Born
April 24th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1936 89 years ago — 33 years old
Involved in the political landscape of Spain, served as a lawyer and was a prominent politician during the early 20th century. Founded the Falange Española, a fascist political party, in 1933. Engaged in nationalist and legal discourse, contributing to the ideological foundations of right-wing politics in Spain. Arrested after the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War and executed in 1936. His legacy remains significant in discussions of Spanish history and politics.
Continue ReadingTodd Jones
American baseball player and closer
Born
April 24th, 1968 57 years ago
A skilled relief pitcher, this athlete played in Major League Baseball for several teams including the Detroit Tigers, Houston Astros, and Cincinnati Reds. Career spanned from 1993 to 2008, achieving significant success as a closer. Registered over 500 strikeouts and earned recognition for effective performances during critical game situations.
Continue ReadingRyan Newman
American actress and voice actress
Born
April 24th, 1998 27 years ago
Debut in acting came at a young age with roles in television series. She gained recognition for voicing characters in animated series, particularly in 'Jake and the Never Land Pirates' and 'The Lion Guard'. Transitioned to live-action roles in films, including 'The Tigger Movie' and 'My Power', showcasing versatility across mediums. Over the years, built a presence in both film and television industries, becoming a prominent figure among young audiences.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 23rd
Mohammed Zahir Shah
King of Afghanistan and last monarch
Born
October 15th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 2007 18 years ago — 92 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1933, serving as the last king of Afghanistan until his exile in 1973. After years of exile, he returned to Afghanistan in 2002 during a transitional period. Zahir Shah's reign included modernization efforts and attempts to establish a parliamentary democracy. His leadership saw significant national development projects, and a constitutional assembly convened in his honor upon his return. Though he held a largely ceremonial role during his later years, his presence was a symbol of unity for many Afghans during the turbulent post-Taliban era.
Continue ReadingGeorge Edwards
Ornithologist and entomologist, 'A Natural History of Birds'
Born
April 3rd, 1693 332 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1773 252 years ago — 80 years old
Born in England, contributed significantly to the study of birds and insects. Edwards published 'A Natural History of Birds' between 1743 and 1751, which included detailed illustrations and descriptions of many species. This work played a critical role in advancing ornithology. In addition to ornithology, he engaged in entomology, documenting various insect species. His artistic skills were evident in the illustrations accompanying his texts, combining both scientific observation and artistic representation.
Continue ReadingWilliam Wakefield Baum
American cardinal of the Catholic Church
Born
November 21st, 1926 99 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 2015 10 years ago — 88 years old
Ordained a priest in 1953, served in various capacities including as a bishop in several dioceses. Appointed as the Archbishop of Washington in 1973, held this position until retirement in 1980. Participated in the 1978 conclave that elected Pope John Paul II. Elevated to the cardinalate in 1985, contributing to the Roman Catholic Church and representing the Church at international events. Advocated for religious education and understood theological issues of the time.
Continue ReadingAriano Suassuna
Brazilian author and playwright
Born
June 16th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 2014 11 years ago — 87 years old
An author and playwright contributed to Brazilian literature through the unique regionalist movement. Established the Movimento Armorial, which sought to elevate northeastern Brazilian culture and folk traditions. Works include the play 'Auto da Compadecida', combining humor and critical social commentary. Promoted the use of native themes and language within Brazilian theatrical works, enhancing cultural pride and diversity.
Continue ReadingWilliam Luther Pierce
American author and activist
Born
September 11th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 2002 23 years ago — 68 years old
An author and activist focused on white nationalist ideology, played a significant role in the white supremacist movement. Founded the National Alliance, which promoted racial separation and anti-Semitic views. Wrote several books, including 'The Turner Diaries,' which became influential in extremist circles.
Continue ReadingVan Heflin
American film actor and Oscar winner
Born
December 13th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1971 54 years ago — 62 years old
A prominent figure in American cinema, this actor gained recognition for a career that spanned several decades. His work included performances in both film and theater, showcasing a range of characters and emotions. Notably, won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the role in 'Shane' in 1953. Often collaborated with esteemed directors and participated in numerous productions that highlighted his versatility. The late actor also made appearances in television series during his career, further solidifying his presence in the entertainment industry.
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