Philippe Pétain
French general and Prime Minister
Born
April 24th, 1856
169 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1951
74 years ago — 95 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
France
Links & References
A prominent military leader during World War I, served as the commander of French forces during the Battle of Verdun. Transitioned to political leadership post-war and became Minister of War. Appointed Prime Minister in 1940 during the Second World War, established a collaborationist regime in Vichy France after the Nazi occupation. His government focused on conservative and nationalist policies and instituted various social reforms. After the war, faced trial for treason and sentenced to death, though the sentence was commuted to life imprisonment.
Commanded French forces at the Battle of Verdun
Served as Prime Minister of Vichy France
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