Pierre Bayle
French philosopher and author of Dictionnaire
Born in 1647, a French philosopher and author contributed significantly to the field of philosophy through critical essays and works on skepticism. The publication of 'Dictionnaire historique et critique' in 1697 became a seminal text in the realms of philosophy and literature, influencing Enlightenment thinkers and sparking debates on religion, tolerance, and reason. Bayle challenged dogmatic beliefs and promoted rational inquiry, which laid foundational ideas for modern secular thought. His writings often addressed the relationship between faith and reason, advocating for religious tolerance and understanding amidst a tumultuous religious landscape in Europe.
Published 'Dictionnaire historique et critique'
Influenced Enlightenment thinkers
Promoted religious tolerance
Other People Born on November 18th
James Welch
Novelist and poet, wrote 'Fools Crow'
Born
November 18th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
2003 23 years ago — 63 years old
Welch was an American novelist and poet, recognized for contributions to Native American literature. His works often explored themes of identity and culture. Major novels include 'Fools Crow', which reflects on the experiences of the Blackfeet Nation, and 'Winter in the Blood', focusing on the struggles of a Native American man. Welch also authored poetry collections like 'The Last Operating Mexican in America'. He received several awards for his literary contributions, including the Western States Book Award.
Continue ReadingAmanda Lear
Singer-songwriter and actress
Born
November 18th, 1939 86 years ago
Born in Hong Kong and raised in France, a prominent singer-songwriter and actress gained popularity in the 1970s with a distinctive style merging pop and disco music. Rose to fame with hit songs such as "Blood and Honey" and "Follow Me," showcasing a unique vocal style and theatrical presence. Acted in films, becoming recognized for roles in Franco-Italian cinema as well as television shows. Throughout the career, ventured into various artistic endeavors, including painting and writing.
Continue ReadingVictor Hémery
French racing driver and innovator
Born
November 18th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1950 75 years ago — 73 years old
A pioneering French racing driver, significant contributions to motorsport took place in the early 20th century. Competed in various prestigious races and was a prominent figure in the Paris-Madrid race of 1903. Achieved success with the Fiat and Mercedes teams. Set several speed records and earned a reputation for technical skill and daring on the racetrack. Also worked as a test driver, contributing to advancements in automotive technology.
Continue ReadingVassilis Vassilikos
Greek journalist and diplomat
Born
November 18th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
2023 3 years ago — 90 years old
Contributed to journalism and diplomacy in Greece, particularly through literary works and political engagement. Authored the novel 'Z' which critiques the political climate of Greece, reflecting on the events surrounding the assassination of leftist politician Gregoris Lambrakis. Worked as a diplomat, representing Greece in various international contexts and advocating for human rights and democratic values.
Continue ReadingMargaret Jay
English politician and journalist, Leader of the House of Lords
Born
November 18th, 1939 86 years ago
Baroness Jay of Paddington served as a significant figure in British politics and journalism. As Leader of the House of Lords from 1997 to 1999, she played a key role in the government's legislative agenda in the upper house. Jay held various positions within the Labour Party, advocating for policy reforms and engaging in public discourse on important issues. In journalism, she contributed significantly as a writer and editor for several publications, providing insights into political matters. Jay has been recognized for her contributions to public service and media.
Continue ReadingNorbert Ratsirahonana
Malagasy politician, Prime Minister
Born
November 18th, 1938 87 years ago
Served as Prime Minister of Madagascar during significant political transitions. Held the office from 1995 to 1996 under the presidency of Albert Zafy. As a prominent figure in Malagasy politics, contributed to the country's governance and reform efforts during the 1990s. Engaged in various administrative roles prior to becoming Prime Minister, shaping policies that affected both domestic and international relations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 28th
David Ogilvy
Scottish soldier and politician
Born
May 17th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1968 57 years ago — 42 years old
Served as the 13th Earl of Airlie and held a significant role in British military and political spheres. Joined the British Army, fighting in World War II before transitioning into politics. Actively participated in various political initiatives and represented his region in the House of Lords. Worked to further regional and national interests during his political career.
Continue ReadingLouise Granberg
Swedish playwright
Born
October 29th, 1812 213 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1907 118 years ago — 95 years old
A significant figure in Swedish literature, contributed to the development of drama in Sweden during the 19th century. Wrote several plays that were performed, showcasing strong themes and character development. Worked to elevate the status of women in society through theatrical expressions. Established a legacy in the Swedish cultural scene through compelling storytelling and innovative works.
Continue ReadingTerry Peder Rasmussen
American serial killer and criminal
Born
December 23rd, 1943 82 years ago
Died
December 28th, 2010 15 years ago — 67 years old
Active in the United States during the 1970s and 1980s, committed multiple murders across several states. Linked to various cold cases, including the disappearance of several individuals. Adopted different aliases to evade law enforcement, complicating investigations. Convicted for the murders of at least four people, with evidence suggesting involvement in several others. Executed a series of killings often in connection with his tumultuous personal life. Death occurred while serving a prison sentence.
Continue ReadingJack Blackham
Cricketer and Test cricket pioneer
Born
May 11th, 1854 171 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1932 93 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent cricketer, played wicketkeeper for Australia during the late 19th century. Debuted in Test cricket, participating in the very first Test match in 1877. Contributed to the development of wicketkeeping techniques and played a crucial role in the Australian cricket team for several years. After retiring, Blackham continued to be involved in cricket as an administrator and coach, influencing future generations of players.
Continue ReadingOlavo Bilac
Brazilian poet and journalist, A Águia
Born
December 16th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1918 107 years ago — 53 years old
A significant figure in Brazilian literature, this individual contributed to the Modernist movement and was instrumental in the Brazilian Academy of Letters. The poetry collection 'A Águia' reflects nationalistic themes and emphasizes the beauty of the Portuguese language. As a journalist, this person wrote for various publications, promoting literary and cultural issues pertinent to Brazil. Engaging in political discussions, analysis of social matters, and literary critique characterized much of the written work.
Continue ReadingVahan Hovhannisyan
Armenian soldier and politician
Born
August 16th, 1956 69 years ago
Died
December 28th, 2014 11 years ago — 58 years old
Born in 1956, a significant figure in Armenian military and political spheres. Served in various military capacities during the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. Later transitioned into politics and held important government positions, shaping policies and legislation in post-Soviet Armenia. Played a role in diplomatic efforts and national defense strategies.
Continue Reading