Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
French economist and socialist theorist
Born in France in 1809, contributed to political philosophy and economics. Advocated for mutualism and was the first to declare that 'property is theft.' Engaged in various political activities, including opposition to bourgeois capitalism. Wrote extensively, with major works including 'What Is Property?' and 'System of Economic Contradictions.' His ideas laid groundwork for later socialist movements and anarchist theory, influencing various political schools of thought.
Authored 'What Is Property?'
Devised the concept of mutualism
Other People Born on January 15th
Princess Margaret of Connaught
British royal and humanitarian efforts
Born
January 15th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
May 1st, 1920 105 years ago — 38 years old
A member of the British royal family, the individual served as the daughter of Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn. This royal engaged in charitable work and contributed to various social causes. The individual married Prince Gustaf Adolf of Sweden, becoming the Duchess of Götaland. The princess took an active role in numerous organizations, particularly those focused on health and education. The individual spent significant time in Sweden, supporting the welfare of children and families. In later years, health issues led to a decline, culminating in death in 1920.
Continue ReadingAlexei Cherepanov
Russian ice hockey player, KHL star
Born
January 15th, 1989 36 years ago
Died
October 13th, 2008 17 years ago — 19 years old
An ice hockey player from Russia, who played in the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL) for Avangard Omsk. Cherepanov was recognized for his exceptional skills and scoring abilities. He entered the NHL Entry Draft in 2007 and was selected by the New York Rangers in the first round, 17th overall. During his youth, he was a standout player in the Russian junior leagues, earning accolades for his performances before transitioning to professional hockey. Tragically, his career was cut short at the age of 19 due to a sudden cardiac arrest during a game, which shocked the hockey community and raised awareness about player health issues.
Continue ReadingSofia Kovalevskaya
Mathematician and physicist, author
Born
January 15th, 1850 175 years ago
Died
February 10th, 1891 134 years ago — 41 years old
Born in Russia and later relocating to Sweden, this mathematician and physicist made significant contributions to analysis, partial differential equations, and mechanics. The first woman to obtain a doctorate in modern Europe, a groundbreaking achievement occurred in 1874 at the University of Göttingen. This work led to important advancements in mathematics, including the development of the Cauchy-Kovalevski theorem. The individual's research extended to literary contributions, including articles and texts aimed at popularizing mathematics and science. The appointment to a full professorship at Stockholm University marked a historic moment as the first woman in such a position in Northern Europe, further establishing a legacy in academia.
Continue ReadingNicolai Jørgensen
Danish footballer with notable club career
Born
January 15th, 1991 34 years ago
A professional footballer from Denmark, played primarily as a forward. Jørgensen began his career at B.93 before moving to several clubs including Brøndby IF, where he showcased his scoring ability. Transferred to PSV Eindhoven, contributed to the team in the Dutch Eredivisie. Later joined FCK, where his performance in both domestic and European competitions further defined his career. Represented the Danish national team in various international matches, participating in significant tournaments.
Continue ReadingMichiaki Kamada
Japanese admiral in World War II
Born
January 15th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1947 78 years ago — 57 years old
Served as an admiral in the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II. Played a significant role in naval operations in the Pacific Theater. Participated in the Battle of Midway, contributing to planning and strategy. After the war, held various leadership positions within the Japanese maritime forces.
Continue ReadingMartin Luther King Jr.
Civil Rights Leader and Nobel Laureate
Born
January 15th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
April 4th, 1968 57 years ago — 39 years old
A prominent minister and civil rights activist played a central role in the American civil rights movement from the mid-1950s until his assassination in 1968. Advocated for nonviolent protest against racial segregation and discrimination. Delivered the iconic 'I Have a Dream' speech during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom in 1963. His leadership was instrumental in the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for efforts to combat racial inequality through nonviolent resistance.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 19th
Ettore Scola
Italian film director and screenwriter
Born
May 10th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
January 19th, 2016 9 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent film director and screenwriter, contributed significantly to Italian cinema. Created a unique style that blended drama and comedy, often exploring themes of Italian society. Directed acclaimed films such as "We All Loved Each Other So Much" and "A Special Day," reflecting the cultural landscape of the time. Received numerous accolades for work, including an Academy Award nomination for Best Foreign Language Film for "The Family" in 1987. His storytelling resonates with audiences, capturing the essence of human relationships.
Continue ReadingWard Swingle
Singer-songwriter and choral conductor
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
January 19th, 2015 10 years ago — 88 years old
Contributed significantly to the choral music scene, blending jazz and classical styles. Founded the Swingle Singers in 1962, a vocal group that gained prominence for their innovative arrangements and performances. Worked as a conductor and arranger, influencing modern vocal performance through unique interpretations of classical works. Also composed original music and arrangements that showcased vocal improvisation skills. Engaged in various international performances, expanding the reach of choral music globally.
Continue ReadingHedy Lamarr
Actress and inventor of frequency hopping
Born
November 9th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
January 19th, 2000 25 years ago — 85 years old
An actress and inventor, contributions included co-inventing a frequency-hopping spread spectrum technology used in wireless communications. Gained prominence in the film industry during the 1930s and 1940s, starring in movies such as 'Algiers' and 'Samson and Delilah'. Early work in filmmaking was notable for combining beauty with technical ingenuity. Later in life, recognition for her inventions in technology garnered attention, culminating in induction into the National Inventors Hall of Fame.
Continue ReadingHrant Dink
Turkish-Armenian journalist and activist
Born
September 15th, 1954 71 years ago
Died
January 19th, 2007 18 years ago — 52 years old
A journalist and activist focused on Armenian issues and human rights. Founded and edited the Armenian-Turkish newspaper Agos. Advocated for reconciliation between Turkey and Armenia. Sought to address the historical events of the Armenian Genocide. Faced numerous legal challenges and threats due to his views. Assassinated in 2007, prompting widespread protests and discussions on freedom of expression.
Continue ReadingVavá
Brazilian footballer and manager
Born
November 12th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
January 19th, 2002 23 years ago — 67 years old
Played as a forward, contributing to the national team's success in the 1958 and 1962 FIFA World Cups. Transitioned to coaching after playing, leading various clubs in Brazil and abroad. Served as a national team assistant coach during the 1980s, enhancing tactical approaches for the squad.
Continue ReadingFrank P. Ramsey
Mathematician and economist; Ramsey's theorem
Born
February 22nd, 1903 122 years ago
Died
January 19th, 1930 95 years ago — 26 years old
Contributions spanned mathematics, philosophy, and economics. Developed Ramsey theory, essential in combinatorial mathematics. Published influential papers on subjective probability and decision theory. Served as a lecturer at the University of Cambridge, where work in mathematical logic and philosophy garnered attention. In economics, introduced ideas that would later influence modern economic theories.
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