Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
French economist and socialist theorist
Born in France in 1809, contributed to political philosophy and economics. Advocated for mutualism and was the first to declare that 'property is theft.' Engaged in various political activities, including opposition to bourgeois capitalism. Wrote extensively, with major works including 'What Is Property?' and 'System of Economic Contradictions.' His ideas laid groundwork for later socialist movements and anarchist theory, influencing various political schools of thought.
Authored 'What Is Property?'
Devised the concept of mutualism
Other People Born on January 15th
Ko Chun-hsiung
Taiwanese actor, director, politician
Born
January 15th, 1945 81 years ago
Died
December 6th, 2015 10 years ago — 70 years old
Born in Taiwan, this individual was an accomplished actor, director, and politician. Career in film began in the 1960s, with notable performances in films such as 'The 36th Chamber of Shaolin' and 'The Killer'. Transitioned to politics, serving as a member of the Legislative Yuan in Taiwan. Directed and starred in various productions, contributing significantly to Taiwanese cinema and theater. The blend of artistic talent and political engagement marked a unique trajectory.
Continue ReadingPhilip Livingston
American Merchant and Politician
Born
January 15th, 1716 310 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1778 247 years ago — 62 years old
Engaged in the mercantile business in New York City. Served as a delegate to the Continental Congress, contributing to the drafting of the Declaration of Independence. Held various political positions including a member of the New York Provincial Congress. Involved in local governance and played a pivotal role in the establishment of colonial administration in New York.
Continue ReadingMargaret Beckett
Metallurgist and politician, Foreign Secretary
Born
January 15th, 1943 83 years ago
A prominent figure in British politics and metallurgy, served as Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs from 2006 to 2007. Started a career in metallurgy, contributing to advancements in the field before transitioning into politics. Elected as a Member of Parliament and held various ministerial roles, including Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. Played a significant role in the Labour Party and influenced foreign policy during her tenure.
Continue ReadingEdward Teller
Physicist and 'father of the hydrogen bomb'
Born
January 15th, 1908 118 years ago
Died
September 9th, 2003 22 years ago — 95 years old
Contributed significantly to the development of nuclear weapons and was a prominent figure in the establishment of the hydrogen bomb. Participated in the Manhattan Project during World War II, which led to the first atomic bomb. Later, aided in the development of the thermonuclear bomb at the Los Alamos National Laboratory. Involved in policy discussions regarding nuclear energy and systems of defense. After retirement, continued to influence scientific debate and paid particular attention to the implications of nuclear power and its regulations.
Continue ReadingSamuel Arza Davenport
American politician and lawyer
Born
January 15th, 1834 192 years ago
Died
August 1st, 1911 114 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1834, Davenport practiced law and became an influential political figure in his state. He served in various capacities, including as a member of the legislature. Davenport’s contributions to the legal framework and political discourse of his era contributed to the shaping of local governance. His career was marked by a commitment to public service and the advancement of legal standards.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Segantini
Italian painter, creator of 'The Seasons'
Born
January 15th, 1858 168 years ago
Died
September 28th, 1899 126 years ago — 41 years old
An Italian painter, recognized for contributions to the Symbolist movement and known for the use of vibrant color and emotive subject matter. Spent significant time in the Alps, which influenced the landscapes portrayed in works. Emphasized themes of nature and the human experience, integrating symbolism and expressiveness. Some of the major paintings included 'The Seasons', which illustrates the cyclical nature of life, and 'Il Memoriale', reflecting on themes of death and spirituality. Segantini's unique approach to light and color established a noteworthy style within the late 19th-century art scene.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 19th
Branislav Nušić
Serbian playwright and author of comedies
Born
1864 162 years ago
Died
January 19th, 1938 88 years ago — 74 years old
An influential Serbian author, playwright, and journalist, contributed significantly to Belgrade's cultural life in the early 20th century. Worked as a member of the Serbian government and published numerous works reflecting societal themes through satire and humor. His most significant contributions to literature include plays that critiqued social issues, focusing on the absurdities of life and politics. Additionally, engaged in journalism, promoting cultural criticism and public discourse.
Continue ReadingMarcus Gheeraerts the Younger
Flemish painter, renowned for portraits
Born
1561 465 years ago
Died
January 19th, 1636 390 years ago — 75 years old
This Flemish painter specialized in portraiture and contributed significantly to the art of the late Renaissance. Active mainly in England, his work had a distinct style characterized by detailed realism and vibrant color palettes. Received royal patronage from Queen Elizabeth I and gained recognition for his ability to capture likeness and personality in his subjects. Major works include portraits of notable figures such as Sir Francis Drake and various members of the English court. The artist's influence persisted beyond his lifetime, marking a notable presence in the history of British art.
Continue ReadingTony Garnier
French architect and urban planner
Born
1869 157 years ago
Died
January 19th, 1948 78 years ago — 79 years old
An influential architect and urban planner, contributions included the design of the Stade de Gerland in Lyon. Known for his vision of modern urban living, worked extensively on urban planning projects that integrated housing, recreation, and infrastructure. Advocated for functional design principles that aimed to improve living conditions in urban areas. Garnier published works on urban planning, most notably 'Une Cité Industrielle', which presented groundbreaking ideas for industrial and residential spaces.
Continue ReadingFrank Pooler
American conductor and composer
Born
1926 100 years ago
Died
January 19th, 2013 13 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent conductor and composer, significant contributions were made to choral music. Pooler served as the director of choral activities at California State University, Long Beach, and was a conductor for various choral organizations. Compositions such as 'The Christmas Song' and 'Peace, Peace' gained recognition, highlighting his skill in blending traditional and contemporary styles. Pooler was also involved in choral arrangements for major organizations, enhancing the repertoire for choirs worldwide.
Continue ReadingHrant Dink
Turkish-Armenian journalist and activist
Born
September 15th, 1954 71 years ago
Died
January 19th, 2007 19 years ago — 52 years old
A journalist and activist focused on Armenian issues and human rights. Founded and edited the Armenian-Turkish newspaper Agos. Advocated for reconciliation between Turkey and Armenia. Sought to address the historical events of the Armenian Genocide. Faced numerous legal challenges and threats due to his views. Assassinated in 2007, prompting widespread protests and discussions on freedom of expression.
Continue ReadingHarry E. Claiborne
American lawyer and federal judge
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
January 19th, 2004 22 years ago — 87 years old
Served as a federal judge on the United States District Court for the District of Nevada from 1971 until 1986. Prior to this appointment, worked as a practicing attorney in various capacities. Gained prominence for handling significant cases and for his involvement in the legal community. Faced impeachment proceedings in 1986, resulting in removal from the bench due to financial misconduct. Continued legal work in private practice after judicial career.
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