Pierre Larousse
French lexicographer and publisher
A prominent French lexicographer and publisher, contributed significantly to the field of reference works. Founded Larousse, a publishing company, renowned for its dictionaries and encyclopedias. Published the first edition of 'Le Grand Dictionnaire Universel' in 1866, which became a standard within French lexicography. His approach combined thorough research with a focus on clarity and accessibility, influencing future reference publications.
Founded Larousse publishing company
Published 'Le Grand Dictionnaire Universel'
Other People Born on October 23rd
William P. Clark Jr.
American politician and National Security Advisor
Born
October 23rd, 1931 94 years ago
Died
August 10th, 2013 12 years ago — 81 years old
Served as the 12th United States National Security Advisor from 1982 to 1983 under President Ronald Reagan. Held the position of Deputy Secretary of the Interior prior to the advisor role. Involved in key security and foreign policy decisions during the Cold War period. Before reaching a national level, served as a judge at various levels, contributing to the legal landscape in California. Helped shape energy policies as part of his role in the Reagan administration.
Continue ReadingIlya Frank
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
October 23rd, 1908 117 years ago
Died
June 22nd, 1990 35 years ago — 81 years old
Born in Russia in 1908, an influential physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of physics. His work in the development of the theory of radiation and liquid scintillation counters advanced scientific understanding and innovation. Shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1958 for the discovery of the phenomenon of coherent nonelastic scattering of light. He held various academic positions, mentoring future physicists and continuing research until later in life.
Continue ReadingAng Lee
Film director and producer of dramas
Born
October 23rd, 1954 71 years ago
Born in Taiwan, a prominent director and producer emerged with a focus on powerful storytelling. Early works included 'Pushing Hands' and 'The Wedding Banquet', exploring themes of culture and identity. Gained major acclaim for directing 'Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon', a film that achieved international success and won multiple Academy Awards, including Best Foreign Language Film. Directed 'Brokeback Mountain', a groundbreaking film that received critical acclaim and won three Academy Awards, including Best Director. Also known for 'Life of Pi', which won four Academy Awards, including Best Director, showcasing innovative visual effects and storytelling techniques.
Continue ReadingGertrude Ederle
American swimmer Olympic gold medalist
Born
October 23rd, 1905 120 years ago
Died
November 30th, 2003 22 years ago — 98 years old
First woman to swim across the English Channel in 1926. Participated in the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris, winning a gold medal in the 4x100 meter freestyle relay and a bronze medal in the 100 meter freestyle. Ederle's record time for the English Channel crossing remained unbroken for nearly 100 years. She became a national celebrity following her achievements, contributing to the rising popularity of women's swimming in the United States.
Continue ReadingKrešimir Ćosić
Croatian soldier and politician
Born
October 23rd, 1949 76 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1995 30 years ago — 45 years old
Served in the Croatian War of Independence, played a significant role in establishing Croatia as an independent state. Contributed to the formation of the Croatian Army and held various political positions post-war. Worked on national defense policies and advocated for veterans' rights. Served as a member of the Croatian Parliament, influencing legislative decisions related to defense and security.
Continue ReadingAdlai Stevenson I
American politician and Vice President
Born
October 23rd, 1835 190 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1914 111 years ago — 78 years old
Served as the 23rd Vice President of the United States from 1893 to 1897 under President Grover Cleveland. Held the position of the first Assistant Postmaster General. Worked as a prominent lawyer, establishing a successful practice. Played a significant role in various Democratic Party activities during the late 19th century. Notably participated in the operations of the Illinois State Bar Association.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 3rd
Satish Dhawan
Indian aerospace engineer and ISRO chairman
Born
September 25th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 2002 24 years ago — 81 years old
Contributed significantly to India's space program during tenure as chairman of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). Oversaw the development and launch of multiple satellite missions and established key infrastructure for space research in India. Played a crucial role in the success of the Rohini Satellite Launch Vehicle program which advanced satellite launch capabilities. Advocated for the integration of space technology in various sectors within India.
Continue ReadingHisayasu Nagata
Japanese politician and lawmaker
Born
1969 57 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 2009 17 years ago — 40 years old
A Japanese politician served in the House of Representatives. During the tenure, engaged in various legislative activities and represented significant regions. Contributed to policies that focused on economic development and infrastructure improvement. Held membership in major political parties and was instrumental in formulating party strategies during elections.
Continue ReadingSaul Zaentz
Film Producer; produced 'The English Patient'
Born
1921 105 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 2014 12 years ago — 93 years old
A prominent film producer, involvement in the industry encompassed the production of critically acclaimed films. Founded the production company Fantasy Films, which later became known as The Saul Zaentz Company. Produced 'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest', which won six Academy Awards. 'Amadeus' and 'The English Patient' received multiple Oscars, solidifying the connection to modern cinema. Died in 2014.
Continue ReadingWilliam Verity Jr.
American businessman and Secretary of Commerce
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 2007 19 years ago — 90 years old
Served as the 27th Secretary of Commerce under President Ronald Reagan from 1987 to 1989. Held various leadership roles in the private sector, contributing significantly to the manufacturing industry. Was involved with the National Association of Manufacturers and played a key role in promoting trade policies. Held the position of chairman of the board at the American Iron and Steel Institute, shaping industry standards during tenure. Also served in the U.S. Navy during World War II.
Continue ReadingAlfie Fripp
English soldier and pilot
Born
1913 113 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 2013 13 years ago — 100 years old
Served as an English soldier during World War II and later became a distinguished test pilot. Participated in various military operations and proved instrumental in advancing aviation technology post-war. Contributed to the development of several aircraft, showcasing skills and expertise in piloting and engineering. Recognized for bravery and commitment to duty throughout military career. After service, continued involvement in aviation and testing aircraft for various manufacturers.
Continue ReadingEgidio Galea
Maltese Roman Catholic priest and educator
Born
1918 108 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 2005 21 years ago — 87 years old
A Maltese Roman Catholic priest and missionary, focused on education and community service. Served in various capacities to promote religious education and social welfare among the youth. Engaged in numerous initiatives aimed at improving the lives of underprivileged communities through education and spirituality. Contributed significantly to the establishment of educational institutions that emphasized moral and ethical teachings.
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