Pierre Laval
French politician, 101st Prime Minister
Served as Prime Minister of France twice, first from 1931 to 1932 and again during the Vichy regime from 1940 to 1944. Played a significant role in French politics during the interwar period and World War II. After the war, faced trial and executed for high treason due to collaboration with Nazi Germany.
Served as Prime Minister of France during critical periods
Collaborated with Nazi Germany during Vichy regime
Executed for high treason in 1945
Other People Born on June 28th
Georges Wolinski
Tunisian-French cartoonist and satirist
Born
June 28th, 1934 92 years ago
Died
January 7th, 2015 11 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent cartoonist and satirist, Wolinski contributed to various influential publications in France, including Charlie Hebdo, where his work combined humor with social commentary. Wolinski's cartoons often addressed political issues and cultural themes, making them significant in French media. His illustrations expressed strong opinions on freedom of speech and human rights. He was a victim of the January 2015 attack on Charlie Hebdo, which led to widespread recognition of his legacy and the importance of artistic expression.
Continue ReadingEmil Erlenmeyer
Chemist, creator of Erlenmeyer flask
Born
June 28th, 1825 201 years ago
Died
January 22nd, 1909 117 years ago — 83 years old
A German chemist and academic contributed significantly to the field of chemistry. Developed the Erlenmeyer flask, a laboratory tool widely used in chemistry for mixing and heating substances. Conducted research in organic chemistry and made strides in the study of chemical reactions. Held academic positions and influenced future generations of chemists through teaching and publications.
Continue ReadingClint Boon
English Singer and Keyboard Player
Born
June 28th, 1959 67 years ago
Started a music career as a keyboard player and vocalist in the early 1980s. Gained recognition as a member of the band Inspiral Carpets, contributing to the Manchester music scene. Released multiple albums with the band, including the iconic 'Life' and 'Indie Top 20' series. Burgeoned a successful solo career and engaged in DJing and broadcasting.
Continue ReadingAileen Quinn
American actress in Annie
Born
June 28th, 1971 55 years ago
An actress and singer, gained prominence through a leading role in the 1982 film adaptation of 'Annie' as the title character. Demonstrated vocal talent in the film's musical numbers, contributing to the film's success. Subsequently transitioned to television, appearing in various series throughout the 1980s and 1990s. Continued to perform in theater and music after stepping away from the spotlight. Pursued higher education and engaged in activities outside of the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingItamar Franco
Engineer and President of Brazil
Born
June 28th, 1930 96 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 2011 15 years ago — 81 years old
Served as the 33rd President of Brazil from 1992 to 1994. Prior to the presidency, held positions such as Governor of Minas Gerais and Minister of Industry and Trade. Oversaw Brazil's economy during a period of stabilization and worked on implementing the Real Plan, which aimed to control hyperinflation. His administration focused on economic reforms and modernization.
Continue ReadingEmperor Go-Fukakusa
Emperor of Japan during the Kamakura period
Born
June 28th, 1243 783 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1304 722 years ago — 61 years old
Became emperor of Japan in 1246 and reigned until 1259. During the reign, significant administrative changes took place within the imperial court. Following abdication, served as a retired emperor, influencing politics behind the scenes. The period saw ongoing conflicts between the imperial court and warrior clans, impacting the political landscape of the time. His reign was part of the Kamakura era, marked by the emergence of the samurai class and a shift in power dynamics.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 15th
Kenneth D. Taylor
Canadian businessman and diplomat
Born
October 5th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
October 15th, 2015 10 years ago — 81 years old
A Canadian businessman and diplomat, contributed significantly to international relations during a critical period in history. Served as the Ambassador of Canada to Iran from 1977 to 1980. Played a pivotal role in the rescue of six American diplomats during the Iran hostage crisis, facilitating their escape from Tehran. Worked for the Canadian government in various capacities, focusing on trade and development initiatives. Following diplomatic service, engaged in philanthropic efforts and continued involvement in international business.
Continue ReadingCole Porter
American composer and songwriter
Born
June 9th, 1891 135 years ago
Died
October 15th, 1964 61 years ago — 73 years old
A significant figure in American music, became a prominent composer and songwriter in the early to mid-20th century. Created numerous classic songs and musicals that remain influential. His work spanned various forms, including Broadway and film. Many compositions incorporated sophisticated lyrics and compelling melodies. Collaborated with various performers and productions, leaving a lasting legacy in the music industry.
Continue ReadingClara Kimball Young
American Actress and Producer
Born
September 6th, 1890 136 years ago
Died
October 15th, 1960 65 years ago — 70 years old
An American actress and producer, achieved prominence in the silent film era. Starred in films such as 'The Stolen Bride' and 'The Great Adventure.' Established a career as a leading lady in numerous motion pictures and founded her own production company. Later transitioned to talkies, continuing to work in the film industry throughout the 1930s.
Continue ReadingMata Hari
Dancer and spy during World War I
Born
August 7th, 1876 150 years ago
Died
October 15th, 1917 108 years ago — 41 years old
Born in the Netherlands, became a performer in Paris in the early 1900s, gaining fame as an exotic dancer and entertainer. Performed in the Folies Bergère and was celebrated for her provocative costumes and dances. During World War I, worked as a spy, allegedly gathering intelligence for Germany while seducing military officials. Arrested by French authorities in 1917, tried for espionage and executed by firing squad.
Continue ReadingLipót Fejér
Hungarian mathematician and academic
Born
February 9th, 1880 146 years ago
Died
October 15th, 1959 66 years ago — 79 years old
Contributed significantly to functional analysis, particularly in the study of bounded linear operators. Worked extensively on the theory of orthogonal functions and series. Established results related to Fourier series and provided insights into the convergence of such series. Served as a professor in Budapest and influenced the field through both teaching and research.
Continue ReadingPat O'Brien
American actor in classic films
Born
November 11th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
October 15th, 1983 42 years ago — 83 years old
An American actor emerged in the early 20th century, becoming prominent in Hollywood. Main roles included portrayals in films such as 'Knute Rockne, All American', where the actor played the titular character, and 'The Front Page', showcasing notable performances. Active from the 1920s through the 1970s, contributions to the film industry included work in both dramas and comedies, establishing a longstanding presence in cinema. The actor also participated in various war bond drives during World War II, showcasing patriotism during turbulent times.
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