Pierre Mendès France

French politician and Prime Minister

Pierre Mendès France - French politician and Prime Minister
Born

January 11th, 1907
118 years ago

Died

October 18th, 1982
42 years ago — 75 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

France

Links & References

Served as the 142nd Prime Minister of France from 1954 to 1955. As a member of the Radical-Socialist Party, played a significant role in post-World War II French politics. Advocated for decolonization and negotiated the end of the Indochina War, leading to the Geneva Accords in 1954. Focused on social reforms and economic stability during tenure.

Served as Prime Minister of France

Negotiated the Geneva Accords in 1954

Other People Born on January 11th

Don "Red" Barry

American actor in B-Western films
Born
January 11th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
July 17th, 1980 45 years ago — 68 years old

Active in the film industry from the early 1940s, the individual starred in numerous B-Western films and became a prominent figure in the genre. Made a significant contribution as a producer and screenwriter alongside acting. Gained a reputation for performances in a series of films including 'The Lone Rider' series. Worked with a variety of studios and was involved in many production roles throughout a career spanning several decades.

Continue Reading

Manfredi Beninati

Italian painter and sculptor
Born
January 11th, 1970 55 years ago

Born in 1970, a prominent Italian painter and sculptor. Achieved recognition for unique works that blend dreamlike landscapes with figurative elements. Exhibited in various prestigious galleries and venues across Italy and internationally. Focused on themes of memory and nostalgia, creating intricate visual narratives. Participated in numerous solo and group exhibitions, attracting attention from art collectors and critics.

Continue Reading

Cai Yuanpei

Chinese philosopher and academic leader
Born
January 11th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
March 5th, 1940 85 years ago — 72 years old

A prominent philosopher, academic administrator, and politician, this individual played a significant role in modern Chinese education. As the president of Peking University, efforts focused on promoting academic freedom and reforming the university system in China. Engaging with Western educational practices, contributions included advocating for new cultural and educational movements in early 20th-century China, which facilitated the exchange of ideas between Eastern and Western philosophies. Additionally, involvement in political movements reflected a commitment to the modernization of Chinese society.

Continue Reading

Aja Naomi King

American actress known for 'How to Get Away with Murder'
Born
January 11th, 1985 40 years ago

An actress born on January 11, 1985, gained recognition for roles in television and film. Featured prominently as Michaela Pratt in the ABC series 'How to Get Away with Murder', which aired from 2014 to 2020. Also appeared in the historical drama film 'The Birth of a Nation' in 2016. Pursued studies in English and acting, showcasing talent across various mediums.

Continue Reading

Christian Sinding

Norwegian composer and pianist
Born
January 11th, 1856 169 years ago
Died
1941 84 years ago — 85 years old

Born in 1856 in Norway, a prominent composer and pianist emerged, contributing significantly to classical music. Studied at the Royal Conservatory in Leipzig and gained acclaim during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Composed numerous works, including orchestral pieces, chamber music, and songs. The most recognized composition is the 'Rustle of Spring,' a piano piece that remains popular in concert repertoire. His music reflects the influence of the late Romantic style, characterized by rich harmonies and melodic intricacies. The career spanned several active decades, during which many compositions were performed across Europe.

Continue Reading

Abd-ar-Rahman III

Caliph of Córdoba and Umayyad leader
Born
January 11th, 889 1136 years ago

Became the first Caliph of Córdoba in 929 and established the Umayyad Caliphate in al-Andalus. Reinforced the power and prestige of Córdoba, making it a center of culture, science, and trade in the medieval world. Oversaw significant architectural advancements including the expansion of the Great Mosque of Córdoba. Cultivated relationships with various scholars, poets, and intellectuals, promoting a flourishing cultural environment.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on October 18th

Gwen Verdon

Actress and dancer in Broadway musicals
Born
January 13th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2000 24 years ago — 75 years old

Renowned as a groundbreaking actress and dancer, contributions to Broadway reshaped the landscape of musical theater. Key performances included originating roles in 'Damn Yankees' and 'Chicago'. The combination of exceptional talent and innovative choreography left a lasting legacy in the industry.

Continue Reading

Edwin Way Teale

Environmentalist and nature photographer
Born
June 2nd, 1899 126 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1980 44 years ago — 81 years old

An environmentalist and photographer documented nature extensively through written works and photographs. Focused on the American landscape, contributed to the field of nature writing and photography with a distinct style that combined observation and artistry. Authored several books, including 'A Naturalist Buys an Old Farm', which illustrated the beauty of flora and fauna. Dedicated work fostered greater appreciation for the natural world and its conservation.

Continue Reading

Nancy Spero

American painter and academic artist
Born
August 24th, 1926 98 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2009 15 years ago — 83 years old

An American painter and academic, this individual was active in the feminist art movement and contributed significantly to the development of contemporary art. The work encompassed themes of violence, war, and the female experience. The artistic practice included innovative use of materials and techniques, with a focus on embodiment and narrative. The influence extended beyond painting to include public art installations and projects that engaged with social issues, advocating for women's rights through visual storytelling.

Continue Reading

Manuel Vázquez Montalbán

Spanish journalist and author of detective novels
Born
1939 86 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2003 21 years ago — 64 years old

A Spanish journalist, author, and literary critic, contributed significantly to the genre of detective fiction through a series of novels featuring the character Pepe Carvalho. This character, a gourmet detective, appeared in over a dozen novels that combined crime investigation with social commentary. Vázquez Montalbán also wrote extensively on politics, culture, and the Spanish identity. In addition to fiction, authored essays and articles addressing various social issues. Engaged in journalism throughout the Franco regime, providing critical perspectives on Spanish society and politics. His work often reflected a deep understanding of culinary arts and the socio-political fabric of Spain, winning several accolades for contributions to literature.

Continue Reading

Johnny Haynes

Footballer with Fulham FC legacy
Born
October 17th, 1934 90 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2005 19 years ago — 71 years old

Played as a central midfielder, renowned for exceptional passing skills and leadership on the pitch. Spent the majority of career at Fulham FC, joining the club as a teenager in 1952. Achieved the milestone of becoming the first player to earn a £100 weekly salary in British football, symbolizing both personal and professional success. Represented the national team, earning 56 caps and scoring 5 goals. Known for consistent performances during the 1950s and early 1960s, contributing significantly to Fulham's reputation in English football.

Continue Reading

Tom Foley

American politician, 57th House Speaker
Born
March 6th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2013 11 years ago — 84 years old

Became a prominent figure in American politics, serving as the 57th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1989 to 1995. Represented Washington's 5th congressional district from 1965 to 1995. Focused on issues such as trade, education, and environmental policies. Played a key role in major legislative efforts during his tenure, including the North American Free Trade Agreement. Known for fostering bipartisanship and maintaining order in the House during contentious debates.

Continue Reading