Piet Mondrian
Dutch-American painter, abstract art pioneer
Born
March 7th, 1872
153 years ago
Died
February 1st, 1944
81 years ago — 71 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Netherlands
Links & References
A pivotal figure in the development of abstract art, this painter was instrumental in the De Stijl movement, emphasizing geometric forms and primary colors. His work focused on the reduction of form to its essentials, creating a visual balance that conveyed harmony. The artist's style evolved significantly over the years, moving from representational painting to pure abstraction. Significant works include 'Composition with Red, Blue, and Yellow' and 'Broadway Boogie Woogie'. His artworks have influenced modern art, architecture, and design.
Pioneered abstract art through De Stijl movement
Created iconic works like 'Composition with Red, Blue, and Yellow'
Developed the Grid Structure in painting
Other People Born on March 7th
Janet Guthrie
An American race car driver made history as the first woman to compete in the Indianapolis 500 in 1977. Additionally, participated in the Daytona 500, becoming the first female driver to achieve this feat. Guthrie began her racing career in the early 1970s, transitioning from amateur racing to professional. In 1978, finished 11th in the Indianapolis 500, showcasing the capability of female drivers in a male-dominated sport. Earned numerous accolades and recognition for her contributions to motorsports, serving as a trailblazer for women in racing.
Continue ReadingMilton Avery
An influential painter, recognized for a distinct style characterized by bold colors and simplified forms. Worked primarily in the mid-20th century, Avery contributed significantly to American modernism. His paintings often depicted landscapes, seascapes, and portraits, showcasing a personal interpretation of everyday subjects. Spent much of his life in New York, where he was a central figure in abstract expressionism, while still maintaining a connection to representational art. Exhibited widely during his lifetime, his work has continued to garner attention in the years since his death in 1965.
Continue ReadingAnna Magnani
An acclaimed Italian actress took the film industry by storm with powerful performances. Born in Rome, she became a prominent figure in Italian cinema during the 1940s and 1950s. Recognized for her intense emotional range, she portrayed complex characters in various films. Notable works include 'Rome, Open City' and 'The Rose Tattoo', both of which showcased her remarkable talent. In 1955, she received an Academy Award for Best Actress for her role in 'The Rose Tattoo', marking a significant milestone in her career. Her contributions to film dramatically influenced Italian neorealism and established her as a leading figure in the industry.
Continue ReadingAudrey Marie Anderson
An actress and model, gained recognition for roles in television and film. Appeared in the series 'The American Horror Story' and 'The Flash'. Featured in the film 'The Suicide Squad' as Harcourt. Worked in various other projects throughout a career spanning over two decades, showcasing versatility in performances.
Continue ReadingTaylor Dayne
Originating from New York, Taylor Dayne gained prominence in the late 1980s and early 1990s as a pop singer-songwriter. 'Tell It to My Heart' soared to commercial success, marking a significant breakthrough with its placement on the Billboard Hot 100. Dayne explored acting alongside her music career, appearing in various television shows and films. The artist's distinctive voice and powerful ballads contributed to a prolific career, leading to multiple awards and nominations, including a Grammy nomination. Dayne's music remains influential, with several hits maintaining a presence in pop culture.
Continue ReadingJenna Fischer
An American actress recognized for her role on the television series 'The Office', which aired from 2005 to 2013. The portrayal of Pam Beesly showcased comedic talent and emotional depth. Fischer received critical acclaim for her performance, contributing to the show's popularity. Beyond 'The Office', she appeared in films such as 'Blades of Glory' and 'The 50 Year-Old Virgin'. Her work spans both television and film, highlighting versatility in comedic roles.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 1st
Georgios Kondylis
A general and politician from Greece, served as the 128th Prime Minister from 1926 to 1928. His military career included participation in the Greco-Turkish War (1919-1922). After the war, Kondylis became involved in politics, leading various military and political factions. His governance focused on stabilizing the country post-war. His tenure was marked by significant political changes within Greece.
Continue ReadingAlva Myrdal
Born in Sweden, a significant figure in sociology and politics, contributed to the fields of disarmament and peace research. Served as a member of the Swedish parliament and held positions in various international organizations. Played a key role in advocating for nuclear disarmament and was involved in the United Nations. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1982 for her work in nuclear disarmament.
Continue ReadingJohan Scharffenberg
A Norwegian psychiatrist contributed significantly to the field of psychiatry during the mid-20th century. Scharffenberg focused on the treatment of psychological disorders and advanced techniques in psychotherapy. His work especially emphasized the importance of understanding the patient’s background and individual circumstances. He participated in various psychiatric conferences and shared research findings with the global community, helping to promote innovative treatment approaches. Scharffenberg's work is referenced in psychiatric literature and has influenced subsequent generations of mental health professionals.
Continue ReadingMadame Sul-Te-Wan
An actress with a prominent career in film and theater during the early 20th century, recognized for significant roles in various productions. Featured in 'The Scandal of Fatima' and 'The Birth of a Nation', contributing to the representation of African American women in the arts. Active in the theater community, and involved in various performances, she broke ground for future generations of actors.
Continue ReadingGeorge Whipple
A physician and pathologist contributed significantly to medical science. Conducted pioneering research in the field of blood and its components, particularly the role of the liver in red blood cell production. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1934 for his work on the metabolism of the liver. Worked at the University of Rochester, serving in various capacities and influencing medical education and research.
Continue ReadingPierre François Xavier de Charlevoix
A French priest and historian contributed significantly to the understanding of Canada during the early 18th century. Travelled extensively throughout New France and wrote account of the geography, history, and indigenous peoples of the region. The work 'Histoire de la Nouvelle France' detailed the experiences and observations made during these travels, becoming a foundational text in Canadian history. Also documented the life of figures such as Samuel de Champlain and provided valuable insights into the French colonial era. Engaged with various cultures, recorded dialogues, and produced critical analyses of the political landscape of the time. The writings influenced later historical narratives and shaped the perception of New France in Europe.
Continue Reading