Pieter Zeeman
Dutch physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 25th, 1865
159 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1943
81 years ago — 78 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Netherlands
Links & References
Born in 1865, this physicist contributed significantly to the field of optics and electromagnetism. Zeeman's research led to the discovery of the Zeeman effect, which involves the splitting of spectral lines in the presence of a magnetic field. His groundbreaking work earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1902, sharing the honor with Hendrik Lorentz for their investigations into the influence of magnetism on light. This effect is fundamental in spectroscopy, allowing insights into atomic and molecular structures. In addition to his research, he served as a professor at the University of Amsterdam, where he influenced future generations of scientists through his teaching.
Discovered the Zeeman effect
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1902
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