Polykarp Kusch
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
A German-American physicist contributed significantly to the field of microwave spectroscopy. Kusch conducted pioneering research that advanced the understanding of atomic structure and quantum mechanics. The Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded in 1955 for work on the magnetic moment of the electron. In addition to academic achievements, Kusch held various academic positions, including a professorship at Columbia University, influencing future generations of physicists.
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1955
Contributed to microwave spectroscopy
Conducted research on the magnetic moment of the electron
Other People Born on January 26th
Paula Rego
Visual artist and narrative painter
Born
January 26th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
June 8th, 2022 3 years ago — 87 years old
Born in Portugal and later relocating to the United Kingdom, this visual artist gained recognition for her works that often explore themes of femininity and power. Rego studied at the Slade School of Fine Art and became a prominent figure in contemporary art. Notably, the artist utilized a unique combination of painting and drawing, frequently drawing inspiration from stories and literature. The works reflect a distinctive narrative style that merges the personal with the universal, often depicting strong female characters in various situations.
Continue ReadingBen Pucci
American football player and sportscaster
Born
January 26th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
July 7th, 2013 12 years ago — 88 years old
Played professional American football primarily as a guard and linebacker in the National Football League. Spent a significant part of the playing career with the New York Giants. Transitioned to broadcasting after retirement from professional football, covering NFL games and contributing to sports commentary. Developed a reputation in media for insightful analyses and engaging narratives about the game.
Continue ReadingCol Needham
Businessman, co-founder Internet Movie Database
Born
January 26th, 1967 58 years ago
Co-founded the Internet Movie Database (IMDb) in 1990, a comprehensive online database of film and television content. Served as the CEO of IMDb, contributing to its growth as a primary resource for movie enthusiasts and industry professionals. Played a crucial role in the introduction of user-generated content in the film industry. In 1998, IMDb was acquired by Amazon, further expanding its reach and resources in the entertainment sector.
Continue ReadingMenno ter Braak
Dutch author and literary critic
Born
January 26th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1940 85 years ago — 38 years old
An influential Dutch author and literary critic, ter Braak wrote extensively in the field of literature and criticism during the early to mid-20th century. His works often explored the themes of modernism and the impact of fascism and socialism in Europe. He was a prominent figure in the Dutch literary scene, contributing essays and articles to various publications. Ter Braak also engaged in cultural criticism, presenting a distinct perspective on literature's role in society. His suicide in 1940 marked a tragic end to a significant career that shaped literary thought in the Netherlands.
Continue ReadingDarius Garland
Professional basketball player and All-Star
Born
January 26th, 2000 25 years ago
Professional basketball player played as a point guard in the NBA for the Cleveland Cavaliers. Developed skills at an early age and starred at Vanderbilt University, where accolades included being named to the SEC All-Freshman Team. Entered the NBA Draft in 2019, selected as the fifth overall pick by the Cavaliers. Made significant contributions during the 2021-2022 season, leading the team to the playoffs and earning an All-Star selection in 2022.
Continue ReadingAkio Morita
Businessman, co-founder of Sony Corporation
Born
January 26th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
1999 26 years ago — 78 years old
Co-founded Sony Corporation in 1946, which became a leading manufacturer of electronics and entertainment products. Developed the first successful portable transistor radio. Played a crucial role in launching the Betamax video format and the Walkman, revolutionizing how people consume music. Expanded Sony's business into films and music production, significantly influencing the global entertainment industry. Authored the book 'Made in Japan,' sharing insights on business practices and corporate culture.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 20th
Eva Burrows
Salvation Army General and Leader
Born
September 15th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2015 10 years ago — 85 years old
Served as the 13th General of The Salvation Army, leading the organization from 1993 until 1999. Worked towards the expansion of The Salvation Army's services worldwide and focused on social justice issues. Advocated for the homeless, marginalized communities, and various humanitarian efforts. Contributed to the growth of The Salvation Army in Australia and internationally, emphasizing the role of women in leadership within the organization.
Continue ReadingAlexios III Megas Komnenos
Emperor of Trebizond
Born
1338 687 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1390 635 years ago — 52 years old
Ruled as the Emperor of Trebizond from 1349 until 1390. Oversaw a period marked by internal strife and external threats, particularly from the Ottoman Turks. Engaged in diplomatic efforts to strengthen the empire's position, including alliances with neighboring powers. His reign featured a blend of Byzantine traditions and local governance. The eventual decline of the empire was evident during his rule, with significant territorial losses occurring. Death occurred in 1390, leaving the empire in a vulnerable state.
Continue ReadingJames Justinian Morier
Turkish-English author and diplomat
Born
1780 245 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1849 176 years ago — 69 years old
An influential author and diplomat primarily active in the early 19th century. Morier served as a diplomat in Persia, where his experiences greatly informed his literary works. His notable publications include 'The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan', which satirizes the Persian culture and provides insights into Persian life during that era. The book gained significant acclaim and was pivotal in introducing Western audiences to Persian society and customs. Morier’s work is recognized for its rich narrative and detail, reflecting his deep understanding of the region.
Continue ReadingAdegoke Adelabu
Nigerian politician and journalist
Born
1915 110 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1958 67 years ago — 43 years old
A prominent merchant and journalist in Nigeria, played a significant role in the political landscape during the mid-20th century. Founded the reformist newspaper, the 'Nigerian Mint,' which addressed socio-political issues. Served as the first member of the Western House of Assembly representing the Ibadan Constituency. Established the Western Nigeria Youth Movement, advocating for the rights of the youth. His political career was marked by a commitment to social change within the Yoruba community. Passed away in 1958, leaving behind a legacy in Nigerian journalism and politics.
Continue ReadingDemetrios Galanis
Greek artist and muralist
Born
1879 146 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1966 59 years ago — 87 years old
Born in Greece, this artist gained recognition for contributions to the modern art movement in the early 20th century. His work encompassed various forms of visual art, including painting and mural creation. The artist settled in the United States, where numerous exhibitions showcased his creative endeavors, and he became associated with the New York art scene. His pieces reflected a blend of traditional Greek themes and modern techniques, earning him acclaim in both domestic and international art circles. He continued to create until his passing in 1966.
Continue ReadingTonie Nathan
Radio host and political pioneer
Born
February 9th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
March 20th, 2014 11 years ago — 91 years old
A radio host and producer, contributed significantly to the political landscape through early work in broadcasting. In 1972, became the first woman in the United States to receive an electoral vote for the presidency as a candidate for the Libertarian Party. This historic candidacy represented a notable shift in third-party politics at the time. Engaged in advocacy for civil liberties and individual rights, hosting programs that addressed various social issues. Actively participated in numerous radio shows, shaping public conversations around political engagement and personal freedom.
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