Pope Alexander IV
Pope with significant papal contributions

Born
1185
840 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1261
763 years ago — 76 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Italy
Links & References
Served as Pope from 1254 until death in 1261. Focused on reaffirming papal authority and guiding the Catholic Church during a tumultuous period marked by political strife. Supported the expansion of the Franciscan and Dominican orders, promoting their missionary activities. Engaged in various diplomatic efforts to mediate conflicts within Europe and the Holy Land. Oversaw the canonization of several saints, emphasizing the Church's role in spiritual matters during a time of unrest.
Reaffirmed papal authority in Europe
Supported Franciscan and Dominican orders
Engaged in diplomatic efforts during conflicts
Oversaw the canonization of saints
Other People Who Died on May 25th
Gabriel Vargas
Vargas created the iconic comic strip Memín Pinguín, which debuted in 1943. The character became a significant part of Mexican culture and comic history. In addition to his comic work, Vargas contributed illustrations for various magazines and created more than 1,200 comic strips throughout his career. The comic strip tackled themes of race and identity, generating discussions in Mexican society. Vargas's illustrations and storytelling resonated with many readers, establishing his legacy in the realm of Mexican comics.
Continue ReadingYao Yanzhang
Served as a general during the Spring and Autumn period, leading troops in various battles for the state of Chu. Instrumental in consolidating power and expanding territorial control. Played a significant role in military strategies and campaigns against rival states. His leadership contributed to the prominence of Chu within the region during this era.
Continue ReadingHenry II of Navarre
Ruled as King of Navarre from 1547 until 1555. Under his reign, faced significant challenges including conflicts related to the Protestant Reformation. Supported the Huguenots in France, aligning Navarre's political stance with Protestant interests. Strategically navigated complex political alliances during the Wars of Religion in France. His reign was marked by efforts to strengthen Navarre's defenses and consolidate authority amid external threats.
Continue ReadingXue Yiju
Served as the chancellor of the Later Liang dynasty during the turbulent Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period in China. Played a significant role in administering the state and managing its affairs, thereby influencing the political landscape of the era. Oversaw various reforms and strategies to strengthen the dynasty's governance and military capabilities. His tenure included efforts to consolidate power and manage relations with neighboring states amidst ongoing conflicts and power struggles. Xue Yiju's leadership was pivotal during this transformative time in Chinese history.
Continue ReadingJ. R. Simplot
An American businessman established a food processing company primarily known for frozen potato products. The company played a significant role in providing French fries to major fast-food chains across the United States. In addition to food production, engaged in agriculture, ranching, and real estate, contributing to the growth of the Idaho economy.
Continue ReadingRobert Capa
Born in Hungary, became a significant photographer and journalist, particularly recognized for war photography. Co-founded Magnum Photos, the first cooperative agency for photographers. Chronicled major conflicts including the Spanish Civil War, World War II, and the First Indo-China War. Notable for his ability to capture tense moments in battle and the human experience of war. His iconic photograph, 'The Falling Soldier,' remains one of the most recognized images of the Spanish Civil War, exemplifying the chaos and heroism of conflict. Capa's work remains influential in modern photojournalism and war reporting.
Continue Reading